Computers in Accounting Test - 9

Video processors consist of VGA and memory which store and process images.

VGA is the long-used video standard which was introduced in 1987. VGA stands for Video Graphics Array. VGA is actually the name of the main chip on the original VGA video card introduced by IBM. ... The VGA connector is sometimes called an HD-15 connector or a DSub-15 connector.

Computer memory is any physical device capable of storing information temporarily or permanently. For example, Random Access Memory (RAM), is a volatile memory that stores information on an integrated circuit used by the operating system, software, and hardware.

Every component of computer is either an input device and output device. Before computer can process your data you need some method to input the information. so the device which provides this information is known as input devices . We have many input devices like:  keyboard, pointing devices, mouse, joystick, scanner, MIDI devices. output devices are when computer has processed your data you need some device to display that output . Some of the output devices are: CRT monitor, laser printer, sound output( multimedia player)

For reproducing sound, a CD (Compact Disc) audio player uses a laser beam

Inside your CD player, there is a miniature laser beam (called a semiconductor diode laser) and a small photoelectric cell (an electronic light detector). ... The laser (red) flashes up onto the shiny (under) side of the CD, bouncing off the pattern of pits (bumps) and lands (flat areas) on the disc.

Stands for "Compact Disc Recordable." CD-R discs are blank CDs that can record data written by a CD burner. The word "recordable" is used because CD-Rs are often used to record audio, which can be played back by most CD players.

Sound recording and reproduction is an electrical, mechanical, electronic, or digital inscription and re-creation of sound waves, such as spoken voice, singing, instrumental music, or sound effects. The two main classes of sound recording technology are analog recording and digital recording.

10 to 20 components Integrated circuits contained.

An integrated circuit (also called an IC or just a chip) is an entire electronic circuit consisting of multiple individual components such as transistors, diodes, resistors, capacitors, and the conductive pathways that connect all the components, all made from a single piece of silicon crystal.

An integrated circuit or monolithic integrated circuit (also referred to as an IC, a chip, or a microchip) is a set of electronic circuits on one small flat piece (or "chip") of semiconductor material, normally silicon.

Integrated circuits.It's a neat way of cramming hundreds, thousands, millions, or even billions of electronic components onto tiny chips of silicon no bigger than a fingernail. Let's take a closer look at ICs and how they work! Photo: An integrated circuit from the outside.

An IC contains 50 gates each of which consists of 6 components. Its belong to MSI.

MSI is an installer package file format used by Windows. Its name comes from the program's original title, Microsoft Installer, which has since changed to Windows Installer. MSI files are used for installation, storage, and removal of programs.

Between 100 and 3,000 transistors on a chip. See SSI, LSI, VLSI and ULSI. Computer Desktop Encyclopedia THIS DEFINITION IS FOR PERSONAL USE ONLY All other reproduction is strictly prohibited without permission from the publisher.

Personnel who design, program, operates and maintains computer equipment refers to Peopleware.

Peopleware refers to the human role in an IT system. In many cases, peopleware forms a kind of "conceptual triangle" with hardware and software. The term refers to human talent as a kind of commodified piece of an IT process and a key part of providing various technical business models and other planning resources.

Examples of peopleware include various job roles that are commonly understood as parts of an IT process. These include computer engineers, website designers, technicians and other IT specialists, such as database administrators or networking specialists. Those who are classified under the broad umbrella of peopleware typically hold key certifications in these and other areas of IT specialization.

The use of the term peopleware has led to a vibrant debate about how companies view human talent. Many individual IT specialists, bloggers and others see this type of classification as demeaning, and argue that human workers are not resources but independent parts of a team structure. As such, classifying professionals as peopleware promotes a simplification that can be harmful to corporate relationships. This issue is likely to become more prevalent in IT as corporate cultures often clash with the interests of independent knowledge workers who hold the kinds of talent that businesses need to achieve their goals.

UNIVAC is Universal Automatic Computer.

The Universal Automatic Computer (UNIVAC) is a set of computers made by the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Company, and later, by Sperry/Rand, in the 1950s. The UNIVAC was preceded by the Electronic Numerical Integrator And Computer (ENIAC) and Binary Automatic Computer (BINAC), made in the 1940s.

UNIVAC machines were huge mainframe computers the size of vehicles or large pieces of equipment. The first model, UNIVAC 1, cost $1 million in 1950s-era money. The original UNIVAC was developed for the U.S. Census Bureau, but ended up being used to accurately predict the election of Dwight Eisenhower in the year 1952. Successive UNIVAC designs built on the original design, which operated at around 10,000 operations per second.

In many ways, UNIVAC represents the birth of the modern computers that went from room-sized mainframes to small laptop and desktop computers just several decades later. Due to phenomena like Moore's law, which predicted doubling transistor density, computers quickly became smaller, faster and more capable. Within a generation of their production, UNIVAC models became profoundly obsolete, and are now museum pieces that show some of the impressive IT advancements that have been made over the last century.

ABC is a Special purpose computer.

Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC), an early digital computer. ... They then began the design and construction of a larger, more general-purpose computer, known as the Atanasoff-Berry Computer or the ABC. ABC. (Atanasoff-Berry Computer) The first electronic digital computer. Completed in 1942 by Iowa State Professor John Atanasoff and graduate student Clifford Berry, it employed many of the principles of future computers.

Being completed by 1942, the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (ABC) was the first electronic computer. It was designed and built by John Vincent Atanasoff and his assistant, Clifford E. Berry. At the time, Atanasoff was teaching Physics, and Berry was a graduate student in Electrical Engineering.

The Assistant is  an animated character that provides help and suggestions.

Essential Information. In a computer office assistant certificate program, students learn basic keyboarding and computer office applications, such as word processing, spreadsheet design and document formatting. Many programs utilize Microsoft Office Suite. Applicants must have high school diploma or a GED for admission ...

Character animation is a specialized area of the animation process, which involves bringing animated characters to life. The role of a Character Animator is analogous to that of a film or stage actor, and character animators are often said to be "actors with a pencil" (or a mouse).

Blocking is an animation technique in which key poses are created to establish timing and placement of characters and props in a given scene or shot. This technique is most commonly used in 3D computer animation. ... Blocking poses are not necessarily exclusively keyframes.

If you're an animator chances are you're familiar with the stepped vs. spline debate when it comes to blocking in your animation. ... So stepped means that there is no animation created between two key poses, and with spline the computer will automatically add in the inbetweens between two key poses.

Clippy is a nickname for an animated character that acts as an "Office assistant" in some forms of Microsoft Word. Clippy, or Clippit, was an animated part of Microsoft's graphical user interface for its word processing program, and other elements of the Microsoft Office suite.