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Bank Reconciliation Statement Test - 11

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Bank Reconciliation Statement Test - 11
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
     The credit balance as per the cash book indicates _________.
    Solution
    The cash book is debited when cash is added and credited when it is reduces. Thus, a credit balance in cash book shows reduction in the cash balance to the extent that the final cash balance is negative. This happens when there is an overdraft i.e. we have taken a loan from the bank.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Debit balance in the Pass Book means ______________.

      Solution
      A pass book is a copy of the customer's account with the bank in books of the bank. So a debit balance in the pass book means that we owe money to the bank. This is an unfavorable balance. On the other hand, credit balance in the pass book represents the money that the bank owes to us, which is a favourable balance.
    • Question 3
      1 / -0

      A Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared with the help of _____________.

        Solution
        A bank reconciliation statement is prepared to reconcile the differences between the balances as per cash book (bank balance) and pass book (bank statement). It is prepared by taking any of the two balances as the base, accommodating all the causes of differences and finally arriving at the other balance. Thus it is prepared with the help of either cash book or pass book depending on whose balance we take as the base.
      • Question 4
        1 / -0
        From following which is the way to prepare Bank Reconciliation Statement.
        Solution
        A bank reconciliation statement is prepared to reconcile the differences between the balances as per cash book (bank column) and pass book (bank statement). It is prepared by taking the balance of the cash book without adjusting it as adjusting it will make both the balances match. In such a case bank reconciliation statement will not be required.
      • Question 5
        1 / -0
        Pass book is a/an ____________of account holder's transaction with the bank.
        Solution
        A bank maintains records of thousands of customers in its ledgers.
        However, a pass book is an extract of all the transactions undertaken by a particular account holder through the bank account maintained by the account holder with the bank. These are the confidential details of a particular account which are provided only to the respective account holder.
      • Question 6
        1 / -0
        Statement showing the causes of disagreement between the balance of cash book & pass book is known as _____________.
        Solution
        Bank reconciliation statement is a statement prepared by the account holder on a particular date to reconcile the bank balance as per cash book with the balance as per bank pass book or bank statement showing entries causing differences between the two balances.
        Bank reconciliation statement is prepared due to following reason:
        1. It brings to light errors that may have committed either in the cash bookn or pass book.
        2. Undue delay in the clearance of cheques deposited is known from the reconciliation.
        3. Reconciliation helps the management to verify the accuracy of entries recorded in the cash book.
        4. It shows actual bank balance.
      • Question 7
        1 / -0
        How many ways are there to prepare Bank Reconciliation Statement?
        Solution

        There are three(3) ways to prepare the bank reconciliation namely:

        1. Take the book balance and reconcile it to the bank balance
        2. Take the bank balance and reconcile it to the book balance
        3. Take the book balance and reconcile it to an adjusted cash balance, then take the bank balance and reconcile it to the adjusted cash balance
      • Question 8
        1 / -0
        When cheque deposited by the firm is dishonoured & entry is not made what is the effect on Cash book?
        Solution
        When an amount is deposited either cash or cheque in the bank, we have to debit the bank column of cash book and in correspondence to that bank credit our A/c when cash or cheque is deposited in the bank. 
        In case of cheque gets dishonoured bank immediately debits our A/c which is maintained in the bank's A/c book which results in less balance as per passbook than cashbook balance as the same is not recorded in the cash book.
      • Question 9
        1 / -0

        When the balance as per Cash Book is the starting point, direct deposit by customer is__________.

          Solution
          A direct deposit is a deposit which is directly made into the bank account without recording it in the cash book. So the balance as per pass book increases as compared to the balance as per cash book. Thus, when balance as per cash book is the starting point, a direct deposit is added to arrive at the balance as per pass book.
        • Question 10
          1 / -0
          When money is withdrawn from the bank, the bank_________the account of the customer.
          Solution
          Money kept in Bank account is an asset for us but it is a liability for the bank. Hence, for the bank, any decrease needs to be debited and any increase needs to be credited. When the money is withdrawn from the bank account, the business credits it because there is a decrease in the asset. 
          But, the bank will debit it because it is a decrease in their liability.
          Thus, the correct option is B.
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