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Bank Reconciliation Statement Test - 17

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Bank Reconciliation Statement Test - 17
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Credit balance as per bank a/c implies_______.
    Solution
    The bank account maintained by the account holder in his books of accounts is usually an asset for him as balance  shown in the bank account would be a receivable for him from the bank and hence usually shows a debit balance.
    But whenever a reverse situation happens, such that the bank account becomes a liability for him and he has to pay the bank then, his bank account would reflect a credit balance which in other words would become a bank overdraft.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Bank reconciliation statement is prepared to reconcile ___________.
    Solution
    Bank reconciliation statement is a statement which to prepared to reconcile the cash and bank balance.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following accounts is increased by credit entries?
    Solution
    • Purchase account has a debit balance being an expenditure and any credit entries would lead to decrease in the purchase amount.
    • Goodwill account has a debit balance being an asset  and any credit entries would lead to decrease int he goodwill amount.
    • Sales return account has a debit balance as this account is used to record the items returned in sales. Sales has a credit balance so to reduce it, the sales return entries must be debited and hence sales return has debit balance. Any credit entries to the sales return account would lead to increase in the amount.
    • Bank overdraft has a credit balance as it is a liability, any credit entries would lead to increase in the overdraft amount.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared to ascertain the causes of the difference between ________________ and ______________.
    Solution
    Bank reconciliation statement is an exercise to ascertain the difference between the bank statements and cash book maintained by the business.
    However, any discrepancies in cash column as per the cash book shall not be reflected since only bank column of the cash book is considered vis-a-vis the pass book in preparing Bank reconciliation statement.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    A Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared by _________.
    Solution
    A bank reconciliation statement is generally prepared by the company accountant or book keeper to reconcile the closing balance of cash book (bank column) in own records  as per the bank's records (pass book). Thus, it is prepared by the account holders or customers i.e business and not the bankers. It is normally prepared at the end of the month.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A bank reconciliation statement is prepared with the balances of ________.
    Solution
    Bank Reconciliation statement is prepared in order to reconcile the balance as per the bank pass book and balance as per the cash account maintained by the business in the form of cash book after taking into consideration other aspects like cheques issued but not presented for payment, cash in transit, cheque in transit, etc.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    A bank reconciliation is a ____________________.
    Solution
    Whenever money is deposited in bank  or withdrawn from bank it is recorded in two places.
    • The passbook maintained by the bank
    • The cash book (bank column ) maintained by the account holder.
    These two books are opposites of each other which means if one shows credit balance then the other would reflect a debit balance of the exact same amount.
     But due to reasons like timing differences the balances of both these books do not match. Now, it is not practical and feasible for the bank to reconcile the account balances of each and every account holder so, the account holder prepares a bank reconciliation statement for his account maintained in the bank.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The difference in the balances of the cash book and the pass book can be because of _______________.
    Solution
    If an entry is recorded in either the cash book or the pass book first and not updated in either of them on a later date, it may lead to a difference between them both.
    Also, if there is no consistency or an erroneous recording of transactions  in recording entries in either of the books, it may lead to  a difference between the two.
    A debit position as per bank pass book means credit position as per cash book and vice versa.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Unfavorable bank balance means ________________.
    Solution
    The cash book is a  account statement as maintained by the account holder. So if the cash book reflects a credit balance it means that the account is in the nature of a creditor/payable for the account  holder and  it would be the opposite for the bank.
    The pass book is a copy of the account statement as maintained by the bank. So if the pass book reflects a debit balance it means that the account is in the nature of a debtor/receivable for the bank and  it would be the opposite for the account holder.
    So from the account holder's  point of view he would be having a negative/unfavourable  balance in his account in both the above situations whereas for the bank it would be the opposite.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Favourable balance as per cash book means __________.
    Solution
    Favourable balance as per cash book means normal balance of cash book which is debit balance.
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