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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 68

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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 68
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Depreciation is a process of:

    Solution

    To fullfill the matching concept, we allocate depreciation amount over the useful life of assets. Because we receive benefits over the useful life of the asset. So charging of whole depreciation in one year will be wrong.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    What happens to the carrying amount of an asset under the WDV method?

    Solution

    The carrying amount of an asset decreases each year under the WDV method because depreciation is charged as a percentage of the remaining book value, leading to a reduction in the asset's value over time.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    To whom does the reserves belong to:

    Solution

    Reserves are created out of the profits of the business. Since the profits belong to the propreitor the accumulation of the profits in the form of reserves belong to the owner.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Depreciation arise due to:

    Solution

    Since fixed assets are continuously used during the normal course of the business they tend to be obselete. Hence the value of the assets are reduced by charging depreciation. Depreciation arises due to the normal wear and tear of the business.

  • Question 5
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    When an asset is disposed off the procedure will be recorded in a separate account called:

    Solution

    When an asset is sold then the proceedings will be recorded in a separate account called asset disposal account. It enables to calculate the profit earned or loss incurred in the sale transactions.

  • Question 6
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    What is the primary characteristic of the Written Down Value (WDV) method of depreciation?

    Solution

    The WDV method, also known as the reducing balance method, calculates depreciation as a fixed percentage of the diminishing book value of the asset. This results in higher depreciation charges in the earlier years, gradually decreasing over time.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Which of the following is the normal balance of an accumulated depreciation account?

    Solution

    Accumulated depreciation account is shown in the liabilities side of the balance sheet. The depreciation to be charged on a fixed asset is accumulated year after year and shown in a separate account called accumulated depreciation account. This account shows a credit balance.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Reserve created for maintaining a stable rate of dividend is termed as:

    Solution

    Dividends are issued by a company when they earn profits. In a year when the company incurs a loss and is not able to pay out dividends to its shareholders or when the profits are not sufficient enough to pay same rate of dividend, then dividend equalisation reserve helps in mainitaining the same rate of dividend.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Which of the following best describes depreciation?

    Solution

    Depreciation is the decrease in the value of an asset over time. Depreciation refers to the reduction in the value of an asset due to various factors such as wear and tear, obsolescence, etc.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    If the amount of any known liability can not be determined with accuracy:

    Solution

    Prudence concept is to only record a revenue transaction or an asset when it is certain, and record an expense transaction or liability when it is probable. Hence Liability should be created in form of provision.

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