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Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors Test 45

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Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors Test 45
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Which of the following is an example of an error of omission in accounting?

    Solution

    An error of omission occurs when a transaction is completely omitted from the accounting records. Forgetting to record a cash sale transaction is an example of an error of omission.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    If an expense is understated, which type of error is this considered?

    Solution

    An error of omission occurs when a transaction is completely omitted from the accounting records or when an entire aspect of a transaction is missed. Understating an expense would result in an error of omission.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    A trial balance is prepared to know:

    Solution

    Trial balance is prepared to check the arithmetical accuracy of posting into the ledger accounts. If there are errors in posting, the totals of the two sides will not be equal.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    A trial balance is prepared to locate:

    Solution

    Errors of commission always show up in the trial balance and therefore the trial balance helps to locate these errors.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    These are the errors which are committed due to wrong posting of transactions, wrong totaling or balancing of the accounts is: 

    Solution

    These are the errors that are committed due to wrong posting of transactions, wrong totaling or wrong balancing of the accounts, the wrong casting of the subsidiary books, or wrong recording of the amount in the books of original entry, etc. For example: Raj Hans Traders paid Rs. 25,000 to Preetpal Traders (a supplier of goods). This transaction was correctly recorded in the cashbook. But while posting to the ledger, Preetpal’s account was debited with Rs. 2,500 only. This constitutes an error of commission. Such an error by definition is of a clerical nature and most of the errors of commission affect the trial balance

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    If the Trial Balance shows a difference, what is the first step to take in rectifying errors?

    Solution

    When a difference is detected in the Trial Balance, the first step is to identify and investigate the possible errors that could have caused the imbalance.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Name the account affected by the following example- Machinery purchased for Rs.4000 has been debited to purchase account.

    Solution

    "Machinery account and Purchase account" accurately identifies the accounts affected by the error described in the scenario.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Which of the following is an example of an error of omission?

    Solution

    Forgetting to record a purchase of equipment is an example of an error of omission. Errors of omission occur when a transaction is completely omitted from the books, leading to an imbalance in the accounts.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Which type of error involves recording a transaction in the wrong account?

    Solution

    Errors of commission involve recording a transaction in the wrong account, leading to inaccuracies in the financial records.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    If a purchase of office supplies is recorded as a purchase of machinery, what type of error is this considered?

    Solution

    Recording a transaction in a manner inconsistent with accounting principles or policies, such as recording a purchase of office supplies as machinery, is considered an error of principle.

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