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Limits and Continuity Test 24

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Limits and Continuity Test 24
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The value of $$\lim_{x \rightarrow 1} \sec \dfrac{\pi}{2x} \log x$$ is-
    Solution

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Evaluate: $$\underset { x\rightarrow 0 }{ \lim } \dfrac { x\tan2x-2x\tan x }{ \left( 1-\cos2x \right) ^{ 2 } } $$ 
    Solution
    $$\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{x\tan 2x-2x\tan x}{(1-\cos 2x)^2}$$

    $$=\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{x\dfrac{2\tan x}{1-\tan^2x}-2x\tan x}{(1-1+2\sin^2x)^2}$$      (since $$\tan 2\theta =\dfrac{2\tan \theta}{1-\tan^2\theta}$$)

    $$=\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{2x\tan x(1-1+\tan^2x)}{(1-\tan^2x)y\sin^4x}=\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{x\tan^3x}{2\sin^4x}\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{1}{1-\tan^2x}$$

    $$=\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{\sin^3x/\cos^3x}{2\sin^3x(\sin x/x)}\times 1=\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{1}{2\cos^3x}\underset{x\rightarrow 0}{lt}\dfrac{1}{\sin x/x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1$$

    $$=\dfrac{1}{2}$$.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Evaluate: $$\underset { x\rightarrow { 0 } }{ lim } \dfrac { x\tan 2x-2x \tan\ x\quad  }{ (1-\cos2x)^{ 2 } } $$
    Solution
    $$\rightarrow \underset{x \rightarrow 0}{lt} \dfrac{x (\tan 2x - 2 \tan  x)}{(1 - \cos 2x)^2}$$

    $$= \underset{x \rightarrow 0}{lt} \dfrac{x\left[\dfrac{2 \tan x}{1 - \tan^2 x} - 2 \tan x\right]}{(2 \sin^2 x)^2}$$

    $$= \underset{x \rightarrow 0}{lt} \dfrac{2x \tan x \left[\dfrac{1}{1 - \tan^2 x} -1 \right]}{4 \sin^4 x}$$

    $$= \underset{x \rightarrow 0}{lt} \dfrac{\dfrac{x \tan x}{1 - \tan^2 x} [x - 1 + \tan^2 x]}{2 \sin^4x}$$

    $$= \underset{x \rightarrow 0}{lt} \dfrac{x \tan^3 x \left(\dfrac{\sin^3 x}{\cos^3 x} \right) / x^4}{(1 - \tan^2  x). 2 \sin^4 x/ xy}$$

    $$= \underset{x \rightarrow 0}{lt} \dfrac{\left(\dfrac{\sin x}{x} \right)^3 . \dfrac{1}{\cos^3x}}{2 \left(\dfrac{\sin x}{x} \right)^4 (1 - \tan^2 x)} = \dfrac{1.1}{2.1 (1 - 0)} = \dfrac{1}{2}$$

    Given $$\underset{x \rightarrow 0}{lt} \dfrac{x \tan 2x - 2x \tan x}{(1 - \cos 2x)^2} = \dfrac{1}{2}$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    $$\lim _ { x \rightarrow \frac { \pi } { 2 } } \frac { \cot x - \cos x } { ( \pi - 2 x ) ^ { 3 } }$$ equals:

    Solution

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The function $$f\left( x \right) = \dfrac{{4 - {x^2}}}{{4x - {x^3}}}$$ is
    Solution
    $$f\left(x\right)= \dfrac{4-x^2}{4x-x^3}$$

    $$=\dfrac{4-x^2}{x\left(4-x^2\right)}$$

    $$for 4-x^2\neq 0$$

    $$x\neq\pm 2$$

    $$ f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x}$$

    so this function will be discontinue at $$x=0$$

    $$x=\pm2$$

    three Points

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    If $$2f(\sin x)+\sqrt {2}f(\cos x)=\tan x,\ (x> 0)$$, then $$\displaystyle \lim _{ x\rightarrow 1 }{ \sqrt { 1-x } f\left( x \right) = }$$ 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    $$\underset {x\rightarrow0}{ lim } \dfrac{x \tan 2 x - 2 x \tan x}{(1 - \cos 2 x)^2}$$ equals 
    Solution

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Solve:
    $$\underset{x \rightarrow 2}{Lt} \dfrac{x^{\sqrt{2}} - 2^{\sqrt{2}}}{x - 2} =$$
    Solution
    $$\underset{x \rightarrow 2}{Lt} \dfrac{x^{\sqrt{2}} - 2^{\sqrt{2}}}{x - 2} \Rightarrow $$
    L' Hospital - 
    $$\underset{x \rightarrow 2}{Lt}\frac{\sqrt{2}.x^{\sqrt{2}-1}}{1}$$
    $$ = \sqrt{2}\times (2)^{\sqrt{2}-1}$$
    $$ = \frac{\sqrt{2}\times 2^{\sqrt{2}}}{2}$$
    $$ = (2)^{\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}}$$

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Let $$f(x)=\begin{cases} { x }^{ 2 }+k,\quad \quad  when\quad x\ge 0 \\ -{ x }^{ 2 }-k,\quad \quad when \quad x<0 \end{cases}$$. If the function $$f(x)$$ be continous at $$x=0$$, then $$k=$$
    Solution

    We have,

    $$ {{x}^{2}}+k\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,when,\,x\ge 0\, $$

    $$ -{{x}^{2}}-k\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,when,x\le 0 $$


    Given that,

    $$L.H.L=R.H.L=f\left( x \right)$$


    At point $$x=0$$

    $$ {{x}^{2}}+k=-{{x}^{2}}-k=0 $$

    $$ \Rightarrow {{x}^{2}}+k=0 $$

    $$ \Rightarrow k=-{{x}^{2}} $$

    $$ \Rightarrow k=0 $$


    Hence, this is the answer.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Evaluate: $$\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 10}\dfrac{x^2-100}{x-10}$$
    Solution
    $$\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 10}\dfrac{x^2-100}{x-10}$$

    $$\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 10}\dfrac{(x-10)(x+10)}{x-10}$$

    $$\displaystyle\lim_{x\to 10}{x+10}$$

    $$=10+10=20$$
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