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Financial Statements 1 Test 7

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Financial Statements 1 Test 7
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Interest and taxes are ___________ from operating profit to find out the net profit.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    ______________ is a good indicator of how well the business activities are being managed.
    Solution
    Operating profit is calculated by deducting the operating expenses from the operating income. Operating expenses are those which are directly related to the core business activity. 
    Operating profit indicates the earning from the core business operations. Its an indicator of how well a business operations are being managed. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Operating Profit is also known as ____________.
    Solution
    Operating profit is calculated by deducting the operating expenses from the operating income. Operating expenses are those which are directly related to the core business activity. 
    Operating Profit is also known as EBIT (Earning before Interest & Tax)
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    __________ is non operating expense.
    Solution
    Operating profit is calculated by deducting the operating expenses from the operating income. Operating expenses are those which are directly related to the core business activity. 
    Loss on sale of asset is a non operating expenses. Hence it should not be considered while calculating the operating net profit. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Net Profit = 50000
    interest on bank loan = 500
    bad debts = 1000
    ascertain operating profit.
    Solution
    Operating profit is calculated by deducting the operating expenses from the operating income. Operating expenses are those which are directly related to the core business activity.  Interest on bank loan is non operating activity.

    Net Profit                                          Rs.50000
    Less: Bad Debts                               Rs.    1000
                                                           -------------------
    Operating Profit                               Rs.49000
                                                           -------------------
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is correct?
    Solution
    Operating profit is the profit earned through the operating activities of the firm. This has been calculated as:

    Gross Profit - Operating expenses = Operating Profit 

    Net Profit = Operating Profit - Non Operating Expenses + Non Operating Income.

    Else,

    Operating Profit = Net Profit + Non Operating Expense - Non Operating income
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    If the rent of one month is still to be paid, the adjustment entry will be_________________________.
    Solution
    There are various adjustment entries need to be passed at the end of financial year as there are certain expenses which are either paid in advance or not paid. 
    Outstanding expenses are those expenses which are due but not paid but services are already provided for. This is actually a liability of the business against the services taken. 
    In such cases, respective expenses account to be debited and outstanding expenses liability account to be credited.

    Accounting entry will be as under:
    Rent A/c                                     Dr.
          To Outstanding Rent A/c.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Amount which is not recoverable from customer is known as ___________. 
    Solution
    Bad debts are those items of charge on the profits of the company, that indicate the sums of money that could not be recovered from a debtor, during the year.
    These are the trade receivables that will not be collected.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    While calculating operating profit, the following are not taken into account:
    Solution
    Operating profit is calculated by deducting the operating expenses from the operating income. Operating expenses are those which are directly related to the core business activity. 
    Expense of purely financial nature are not taken in to account while calculating the operating profit. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Financial statements are part of ______.
    Solution
    When transaction is recorded in books of the business, it is called book keeping. As we understand, book keeping does not give any final output for understanding the business. Once financial statements are prepared, that gives the a real picture of any business. Preparation of financial statement is part of accounting process.
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