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Recording of Transactions - I Test 16

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Recording of Transactions - I Test 16
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    In Nominal A/c debit means _________.
    Solution
    Golden rule for Nominal accounts says that:

    Debit all the expenses and losses
    Credit all the revenue and gains
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    An entry made in the journal is called _______.
    Solution
    Every business transaction must first be recorded in journal. These are called journal entry. Hence all original entries are found in journal itself which is a subsidiary books. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    How many columns are in a journal?
    Solution
     Date Particulars Ledger Folio noDr. Amount Cr. Amount 
    There are 5 columns in a journal:

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Book of Original entry is called _____.
    Solution
    Every business transaction must first be recorded in journal. Hence all original entries are found in journal itself which is a subsidiary books. Subsidiary books of accounts are also called book of original entry as all the transactions are recorded originally or at the first instance in these books.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    When a entry involves two or more accounts it is called ________.
    Solution
    When a transaction is involving more than two accounts, entry is called a compound entry. 
    Goods worth Rs.1000 is purchased on a discount of Rs.100 by paying cash of Rs.900 is an example of combined entry where accounting entry will be:

    By Goods A/c                Dr.     Rs.1000
        To Cash A/c                  Cr.          Rs.900
        To Cash discount A/c   Cr.          Rs.100
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    ____________ has a debit balance.
    Solution
    When the goods are sold on credit, the customer who owes money for the goods is known as debtor. Amount is receivable from such debtors and hence it is considered as an asset for the business entity. Also assets will show a debit balance.
    Hence, debtors being an asset to the entity will show a debit balance of an amount which is receivable from them.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    ______________ has a credit balance.
    Solution
    As per the rules of accounting, revenue account will always have a credit balance showing income for the business entity. 
    Sales refers to the amount of goods or services provided to the customers in the course of business. 
    Sales being a revenue to the business entity will always have credit balance.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Rs 1200 being advance income tax of the proprietor paid by the firm is treated as ______.
    Solution
    Income Tax is a personal liability of the proprietor. Hence any amount paid or withdraw from the business for personal purposes is to be debited to drawing account.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Interest received A/c will have ________.
    Solution
    Interest received is an income therefore it is a Nominal Account.
    The rule for Nominal Account is 
    Debit- All increase in expense or losses
    Credit- All Increase in Income and Gains
    As Interest received is an income therefore, it will have credit balance.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Received Rs 1100 from M/s M in settlement of Rs 1250 due from him. The nature of the journal entry to be passed for this transaction is ______.
    Solution
    A compound journal entry is an accounting entry in which there is more than one debit, more than one credit, or more than one of both debits and credits.
    Hence, it is a compound entry, as cash account and discount allowed A/c is to be debited.
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