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Recording of Transactions - I Test 9

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Recording of Transactions - I Test 9
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is a real account ?
    Solution
    A investment is an account on the asset side of a company's balance sheet that represents the company's investments, including stocks, bonds, real estate, and cash. Investments are assets that a company intends to hold for more than a year. Investment is an asset and it is a real account.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Bought ledger adjustment account is also termed as _______________.
    Solution
    Creditors or Purchases or Bought Ledger: It contains personal accounts of trade creditors from whom goods are purchased on credit.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Income tax paid is debited to ______________.
    Solution
    If any amount is withdrawn by the owner for personal use, that is considered as drawing and debited to drawing account. Drawing amount will be deducted from the capital account.

    Income Tax paid is a personal expense of the owner, hence this has to be debited to drawings account.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A voucher is a _____________.
    Solution
    Every business transaction must be supported by a written evidence. Before making an entry in the books of account, it need to be ensured the proper supporting as a documentary evidence. This documentary written evidence is referred as voucher.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Vouching relates to ___________.
    Solution
    Every business transaction must be supported by a written evidence. Before making an entry in the books of account, it need to be ensured the proper supporting as a documentary evidence. This documentary written evidence is referred as voucher.
    Vouching is a process of checking the accounting entries in the books of account with the relevant supporting document/voucher.
    Cash receipts, cash payments, credit transactions are to be vouched carefully with the supporting documents.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The 'Statement of Affairs' is prepared on the basis of _______________.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Identified and measured economic events should be recorded in _________order.
    Solution
    This is very much clear from the definition of accounting that all business transactions must be recorded in books of account in the chronological order. 

    As and when an economic event is identified and measured, it has to be recorded in the books. 

    So, if a sales is effected on 29th March, it has to be recorded on the same day and if purchase is effected on 31st March, it has to be recorded on 31st March itself.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Debtors and Creditors Ledgers are known as __________________.
    Solution
    A subsidiary ledger stores the details for a general ledger control account. Once information has been recorded in a subsidiary ledger, it is periodically summarized and posted to a control account in the general ledger, which in turn is used to construct the financial statements of a company. Most accounts in the general ledger are not control accounts; instead, individual transactions are recorded directly into them. Subsidiary ledgers are used when there is a large amount of transaction information that would clutter up the general ledger. This situation typically arises in companies with significant sales volume. Thus, there is no need for a subsidiary ledger in a small company. Examples of subsidiary ledgers are:
    1. Accounts payable ledger
    2. Accounts receivable ledger
    3. Fixed assets ledger
    4. Inventory ledger
    5. Purchases ledger
    Therefore, B is the correct option.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Balancing of account means ______________.
    Solution
    For all business transactions, a ledger account is opened in the ledger to have a summary of each account. Balancing has to be done after a particular period for each of the account to know the final position of account. 

    Hence, balancing is the difference between the debit and credit. If credit side exceeds the debit side, the balance is called as credit balance and vice versa. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Life Insurance Premium A/c is _________.
    Solution
    The nominal accounts are all hose accounts that are in the nature of incomes and expenses of a business. These accounts are closed at the financial year end with the income and expense summary to arrive at the net profit or loss account. Nominal accounts start at the year end with zero balance (or no balance) and ends with no balance to carry forward (as all is transferred to income summary).
    Life insurance premium is classified as a personal account, since the insurance premium paid represents the amount paid for an individual.
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