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Fundamentals of partnership and Goodwill Test - 10

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Fundamentals of partnership and Goodwill Test - 10
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    When the business is taken over by another business, the excess of purchase consideration over its net value asset is referred to as ____.

    Solution

    Purchased goodwill is recorded in the books of accounts, when a running business is purchased by another business by paying the extra amount than the actual value of the business. Purchased goodwill is the difference between the value paid for an enterprise as a going concern and the sum of its assets less the sum of its liabilities, each item of which has been separately identified and valued.

     

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    When a product plays important role in increasing the goodwill of the firm, what factor is mainly responsible for that?

    Solution

    A firm producing qualitative products can easily have name and fame in the market. This lead to increase in the value of goodwill. The business firms which enjoys good commercial reputation for the quality of their products, they have a high value of goodwill.

     

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    In the case of going concern when business is not to be sold, it becomes necessary to value goodwill whenever the mutual rights of the partners change. A party which is making a sacrifice must be compensated and that is normally on the basis of ______.

    Solution

    Rule: Debit the Gainer partner and credit the sacrificing partner. Whenever there is reconstitution of partnership the amount of compensation will be equal to the proportionate amount of goodwill.

     

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Calculate the average profit of last four year's profits. The profits of the last four years were:

    2008

    27000

    2009

    39000

    2010

    16000(loss)

    2011

    40000

    Solution

    Calculation of average profit when loss is given:
    1. Calculation of total profits earned during 4 years:
    27,000 + 39,000 – 16,000 + 40,000 = 90,000
    2. Average profit = 90,000/4 = 22,500

     

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Calculate goodwill at twice the weighted average profits of last four years’ profits. The profits of the last four years were:

    2008

    37000

    2009

    29000

    2010

    26000

    2011

    40000

    Solution

    Calculation of Goodwill by using Weighted method : Step 1 : Calculation of Total Products :

    Profits

    Weight

    Products

    37000

    1

    37,000

          29000

    2

    58,000

    26000

    3

    78,000

    40000

    4

    1,60,000

    Total

    10

    3,33,000


    Step 2 : Calculation of weighted average profit = 3,33,000/10 = 33,300
    Step 3 : Goodwill = 33,300 × 2 = 66,600

     

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Business showed that the capital employed on January 1, 2007 was Rs. 4,50,000 and the profits for the last five years were as follows: 2007-Rs. 40,000; 2008 -Rs.50,000; 2009- Rs. 60,000; 2010 -Rs. 70,000 and 2011 -Rs.80,000.You are required to find out the value of goodwill, based on three year's purchase of the super profit of the business given that the normal rate of return is 10%.

    Solution

    To Calculate the value of goodwill following steps are required:
    1. Average Profit = 40,000 + 50,000 + 60,000 + 70,000 + 80,000 = 3,00,000/5 = 60,000
    2. Normal Profit = Capital Employed × Rate/100 i.e. 4,50,000 × 10/100 = 45,000
    3. Super Profit = 60,000 – 45,000 = 15,000
    4. Goodwill = 15,000 × 3 = 45,000

     

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    A firm earns Rs. 65,000 as its average profits. The usual rate of earning is 10%. The total assets of the firm amounted to Rs. 6,80,000 and liabilities are Rs.1,80,000. Calculate the value of goodwill.

    Solution

    Calculation of Goodwill:
    1. Average profit = Rs.65,000
    2. Capital Employed = 6,80,000 – 1,80,000 = 5,00,000
    3. Normal Profit = 5,00,000 × 10/100 = 50,000
    4. Super Profit = 65,000 – 50,000 = 15,000
    5. Goodwill = 15,000 × 100/10 = 1,50,000

     

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Verma Brothers earn a profit of Rs. 90,000 with a capital of Rs. 4,00,000. The normal rate of return in the business is 15%. Use Capitalization of super profit method to value the goodwill.

    Solution

    Calculation of Goodwill:
    1. Average Profit Rs.90,000
    2. Normal Profit 4,00,000 × 15/100 = Rs.60,000
    3. Super Profit = 90,000 – 60,000 = Rs.30,000
    4. Goodwill = 30,000 × 100/15 = Rs.2,00,000

     

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    A firm earned net profits during the last three years as:

    2008-­09 

    Rs.36,000 

    2009­-10 

    Rs.40,000 

    2010­-11 

    Rs.44,000 

    The capital investment of the firm is Rs.1,20,000. A fair return on the capital having regard to the risk involved is 10%. Calculate the value of goodwill on the basis of three year's purchase of the super profit for the last three year.

    Solution

    Calculation of Goodwill by Super Profit Method:
    1. Average profit = 36,000 + 40,000 + 44,000 = 1,20,000/3 = 40,000
    2. Normal Profit = 1,20,000 × 10/100 = 12,000
    3. Super Profit = 40,000 – 12,000 = 28,000
    4. Goodwill = 28,000 × 3 = 84,000

     

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    The average net profits expected of a firm in future are Rs.68,000 per year and capital invested in the business by the firm is Rs.3,50,000. The rate of interest expected from Capital invested in this class of business is 12%. The remuneration of the partners is Estimated to be Rs.8,000 for the year. You are required to find out the super profit.

    Solution

    Calculation of Super Profit:
    Actual Average profit = 68,000 – 8,000 (remuneration) = 60,000
    Normal profit = 3,50,000 × 12/100 = 42,000
    Super Profit = 60,000 – 42,000 = 18,000

     

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