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Retirement or Death of a partner Test - 50

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Retirement or Death of a partner Test - 50
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    A, B & C are partners sharing profits & losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. B retired from the firm. Partners A & C decided to take his share in 3:1 ratio. What is the new ratio of the partners A & C?
    Solution
    Old ratio (A, B and C) = 3 : 2 : 1
    Share of B = 2/6
    Share of B taken by A = (2/6) * (3/4) = 3/12
    share of B taken by C = (2/6) * (1/4) = 1/12
    New ratio = Old ratio + Share taken from B 
    A's new share = (3/6) + (3/12) = 9/12
    C's new share = (1/6) + (1/12) = 3/12
    Therefore, new share of A and c is 9 : 3 or 3 : 1
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    A, B & C partners in a firm sharing profits, losses in the ratio of 4:3:2. B decided to retire from the firm. B gives his share to A and C in the original ratio of A & C. What is the gain ratio?
    Solution
    Old ratio (A, B and C) = 4 : 3 : 2
    B's share = 3/9
    Share of B taken by A = (3/9) * (4/6) = 2/9
    Share of B taken by C = (3/9) * (2/6) = 1/9
    New share = Old share + Share taken from B
    A's new share = (4/9) + (2/9) = 6/9 or 2/3
    C's new share = (2/9) + (1/9)  = 3/9 or 1/3
    Gaining ratio = New ratio - Old ratio 
    A's gaining ratio = (6/9) - (4/9) = 2/9
    C's gaining ratio = (3/9) - (2/9) = 1/9
    Therefore, gaining ratio of A and C is 2 : 1

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Find the goodwill from the following information:
    Capital employedRs. $$8,25,000$$
    Rate of normal returnRs. $$10\%$$
    Future Maintainable profitRs. $$1,50,000$$
    Annuity factorRs. $$3.17$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A firm of X,Y & Z has a total capital investment of Rs.$$3,60,000$$. The firm earned net profit during the last four years as Rs.$$56,000$$, Rs.$$64,000$$, Rs.$$96,000$$ and Rs.$$80,000$$. The fair return on the net capital employed is $$15\%$$. Value of goodwill if it is based on $$3$$ years purchase of the average super profits of past $$4$$years.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Find the goodwill of the firm using capitalization method from the following information:
    Total Capital Employed Rs.$$8,00,000$$
    Reasonable Rate of Return $$15\%$$
    Profits for the year Rs$$12,00,000$$
    Solution
    Goodwill using capitalization method:
    Step 1: Capitalized value of profits: Profits/Reasonable Rate of Return=$$Rs.12,00,000$$/$$0.15$$=$$Rs.80,00,000$$
    Step 2: Capital employed=$$Rs.8,00,000$$ (given)
    Step 3: Value of Goodwill=Step 1 - Step 2= $$Rs.80,00,000$$-$$Rs.8,00,000$$= $$Rs.72,00,000$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Average profit of a firm is Rs.$$1,20,000$$. The rate of capitalization is $$12\%$$. Assets and liabilities of the firm are $$10,000$$ & Rs.$$4,25,000$$ respectively. The value of goodwill of the firm is ________________.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following formula is/are used for valuation goodwill under super profit basis?
    Solution
    Following are various method of valuation of goodwill under super profit basis:
    1. Super profit basis = Super profit * No. of years purchase
    2. Annuity basis = Super profit * Annuity factor
    3. Capitalisation basis = (Super profit/ Capitalisation rate) * 100
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    A & B are partners for $$5:3$$.They take C and new profit sharing ratio was $$4:3:1$$. Memorandum revaluation A/c is opened to show assets and liabilities at original values. How profits will be shared?
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    A, B & C partners in a firm sharing profits losses in the ratio of 4:3:2. B decided to retire from the firm. B gives his share to A & C in ratio of 3:1. What is the gain ratio?
    Solution
    Old ratio ( A, B and C) = 4 : 3 : 2
    B's share = 3/9
    Share of B taken by A = (3/9) * (3/4) = 3/12
    Share of B taken by C = (3/9) *  (1/4) = 1/12
    New share = Old share + Share taken from B
    A's new share = (4/9) + (3/12) = 25/36
    C's new share = (2/9) + (1/12)  = 11/36
    Gaining ratio = New artio - Old ratio 
    A's gaining ratio = (25/36) - (4/9) = 9/36
    C's gaining ratio = (11/36 ) - (2/9) = 3/ 36
    Therefore, gaining ratio of A and C is 9 : 3 or 3 : 1

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    On the admission of a new partner, it is believed that the assets have changed in value. to record a decrease in the value of an asset the double entry should be _____________________.
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