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Biomolecules Test - 35

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Biomolecules Test - 35
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Raffinose on hydrolysis forms_________
    Solution
    Raffinose is a trisaccharide and consists of 1 unit of glucose, fructose and galactose each. 

    So on hydrolysis, it breaks into glucose, fructose and galactose. 

    So, D is correct.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The sugar and purine rings are connected at which carbons?
    Solution
    The sugar and purine rings are connected at 1,6 position of carbon.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The commonest disaccharide has the molecular formula______
    Solution
    Disaccharides are the carbohydrates which on hydrolysis gives two same or different carbohydrates. 

    Sucrose is the most common disaccharide. 

    It can be found in many fruits and is naturally occuring. 

    It has molecular formula  $$C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}$$.

    Option D is correct.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following group/linkage is absent in adenine but present in guanine?
    Solution
    The -C=O link is present in guanine but is not present in adenine.
    So, C is correct.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Match the following.
    List-I List-II   (Monomer)
    A) Sucrosei) $$\beta$$-D-Galactose and  $$\beta$$-D-Glucose
    B) Cellulose ii) $$\alpha$$-D-Glucose and  $$\beta$$-D-Fructose
    C) Starch iii) $$\beta$$-D-Glucose
    D) Lactoseiv) $$\alpha$$-D-Glucose
    Solution
    Sucrose is made up of two monomers $$\alpha$$-D-Glucose and $$\beta$$-D-Fructose.
    Cellulose is made up of $$\beta$$ -D-Glucose.
    Starch is made up of $$\alpha$$-D-Glucose.
    Lactose is made up of two monomers $$\beta$$-D-Galactose and $$\beta$$-D-Glucose.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Starch is converted into disaccharide in
    presence of
    Solution
    In the presence of diastase, starch breaks down to maltose. Maltose is a disaccharide consisting of 2 glucose units. So, A is correct.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Starch is used to test even the small amounts of:
    Solution
    Starch is used to test even the small amounts of glucose in aqueous solution. The glucose solution will turn violet in presence of starch.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Combination of proteins with nucleic acids give
    Solution
    Combination of proteins with nucleic acids gives nucleoproteins. Nucleic acids are the prosthetic group present in nucleoproteins. Nucleoproteins are proteins of cell nuclei and are main component of chromatin. They are present in every living cell a well as in virus and baceteria. Example -protamines, histones.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is/are pyrimidine derivatives?
    1.Cytosine  2. Adenine  3. Uracil  4. Thymine
    Solution

    Purine derivatives are adenine and guanine. 

    Pyrimidine derivatives are cytosine, thymine and uracil.

    So, D is the correct answer.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following statements about starch is correct?
    Solution
    Starch is the polysaccharide which is present in roots and seeds of plants. It is present in all photosynthesis plants. It is present is seeds in form of granules.
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