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Nuclei Test - 2...

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  • Question 1
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    The binding energy per nucleon of Uranium in $$MeV$$ is 
    (Atomic mass of uranium $$m_{a}=\  238.0508 amu;$$
    Mass of hydrogen atom is$$M_{H}=\  1.0078 amu $$;
    Mass of neutron $$m_{N}=$$ $$1.0087 amu$$; atomic number of Uranium $$Z $$$$=$$ 92; Mass Number of Uranium $$A$$ $$=$$ 238)

  • Question 2
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    The energy required to split $$^{16}_{8}O$$ nucleus into four  $$\alpha $$ particles is $$\underline{\hspace{0.5in}}$$.
    (The mass of an $$\alpha $$ particle is $$4.0026.03 amu$$ and that of oxygen is $$15.994915 amu$$)

  • Question 3
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    The kinetic energy of the $$\alpha $$ - particle emitted in the decay $$^{238}_{94}Pu \rightarrow ^{234}_{92}U + $$ $$^4_2He$$.
    (The atomic masses of $$^{238}Pu, ^{234}U$$ and $$\alpha$$ particle are 238.04955u, 234.04095 u and 4.002603u respectively. Neglect any recoil of the nucleus)

  • Question 4
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    The energy released in the following process is :
    $$A + B $$ $$\rightarrow $$$$ C + D +Q$$
    (mass of $$A$$ is $$1.002$$ amu ; mass of $$B$$ is $$1.004$$ amu ;mass of $$C$$ is $$1.001$$ amu ; mass of $$D$$ is $$1.003$$ amu)

  • Question 5
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    Mass of proton $$= 1.00760 amu$$, mass of neutron $$= 1.00899 amu$$, mass of deuterium nucleus $$=2.0147 amu$$. Then binding energy is :

  • Question 6
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     In nuclei with mass number greater than $$20$$, the average binding energy is:

  • Question 7
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    $$_{3}Li^{7}+_{1}H^{2}\rightarrow _{4}Be^{8}+_{o}n^{1}+Q$$
    Mass of $$_{3}Li^{7}=$$ $$7.01823amu$$
    Mass of $$_{1}H^{2}=$$ $$2.01474amu$$
    Mass of $$_{4}Be^{8}=$$$$8.00785 amu$$
    Mass of $$_{o}n^{1}=$$ $$1.00899 amu$$
    Then, the value of Q is

  • Question 8
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    The mass defect and binding energy of $$^{12}_{6}$$C nucleus is
    (Mass of $$^{12}_{6}$$ C $$=$$12.000000 amu; $$m_{p}=$$1.007825 amu and $$m_{n}=$$1.008665 amu)

  • Question 9
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    The binding energy  per  nucleon of $$^{40}_{20}Ca$$ is $$\underline{\hspace{0.5in}}$$
    ($$^{40}_{20}Ca =$$39.962589 amu, $$m_{p} =$$1.007825 amu; $$m_{n}=$$$$1.008665 amu$$ and $$1amu$$ is equivalent to $$931.5 MeV$$)

  • Question 10
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    The binding energy per nucleon of $$^{35}_{17}Cl$$ nucleus is 

    ($$^{35}_{17}Cl =$$34.98000 amu, $$m_{P}=$$1.007825 amu,$$m_{n} =$$1.008665 amu and 1 amu is equivalent to 931MeV)

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