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Verb Test 9

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Verb Test 9
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
    Two hundred rupees ___ the price of a movie these days. [Intermediate]
    Solution
    In order to select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence, let's understand the subject-verb agreement. Subject and verb should agree with each other, i.e., if the subject is singular, the verb should also be in its singular form; and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be in its plural form. 
    'Two hundred rupees' is an amount of money. When we talk about an amount of money, it is considered to be a singular subject, because that's one amount. However, if we talk about a currency, for example 'dollars', then the subject is considered to be plural.
    Option A - As 'two hundred rupees' is an amount of money, it is a singular subject and we must use a singular form of verb. 'Are' is a plural form of the verb, hence, we can't use it here. Thus option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Were' is to indicate past tense of an action or a subject's state of being. However, the words 'these days' in the sentence explain us that the action or the state of being discussed is in the present tense. Hence, we can't use 'were' here. Thus option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Was' is used to indicate past tense of an action or a subject's state of being' Though it is a singular verb form, we can't use it here as the sentence is in present tense. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Two hundred rupees is the price of a movie these days' is grammatically correct as both the subject as well as the verb agree with one another. As explained above, 'Two hundred rupees' is one amount and we consider it a singular subject, we need a singular verb. Hence, 'is' can be used here as it is a singular verb form. Thus option A is the correct answer.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
    Where _____ Paul always ___ to play tennis?
    Solution
    In order to select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence, let's understand the subject-verb agreement. Subject and verb should agree with each other, i.e., if the subject is singular, the verb should also be in its singular form; and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be in its plural form.
    Option A - 'Where was Paul always goes to play tennis?' The given sentence has one subject and needs two verbs. 'Paul' is a singular subject and we need a verb in its singular form. 'Was' is used for past tense and 'goes' is used for present tense. Hence, we can't use two different tenses in the same question, unless we are talking about two different actions or subjects. Thus option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Where were Paul always go to play tennis?' is grammatically incorrect. 'Were' is a plural verb form used with plural subject, however, 'Paul' is a singular subject. When a sentence or a question has an auxiliary, the auxiliary verb has to be in the singular form and the main verb should be in its plural form; only in case of a singular subject. Hence, 'go' is correct as it is a plural form of the verb. As 'were' can't be used here, it is a wrong choice. Thus option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Where do Paul always goes to play tennis?' is incorrect. 'Do' is a plural verb form used with plural subject. As 'Paul' is a singular subject, we need a singular verb form. Though 'goes' is a singular form of the verb, we can't use it here because we must use an auxiliary in singular form and the main verb in plural form in case of a singular subject. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Where does Paul always go to play tennis?' is grammatically correct as the subject and the verbs of the question agree with each other. When a sentence or a question has an auxiliary, the auxiliary verb has to be in the singular form and the main verb should be in its plural form; only in case of a singular subject. Hence, 'go' is correct as it is a plural form of the verb and 'does' is an auxiliary in its singular form. Hence, option D is the correct answer.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
    The girl with all the books ____ near me. [Basic]
    Solution
    In order to select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence, let's understand the subject-verb agreement. Subject and verb should agree with each other, i.e., if the subject is singular, the verb should also be in its singular form; and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be in its plural form.
    NOTE: In such sentences, we must find out the main subject. 'The girl with all the books', here, we can understand that the sentence is mainly about 'the girl' and she has all the books is a secondary thing. Hence, we can conclude that the subject in the given sentence is singular.
    Let's have a look at the options.
    Option A - 'Live' is a plural verb form and can't be used with a singular subject. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Living' is a continuous form of the verb 'live'. Continuous tense is used when the action continues for/at a particular period of time. The given sentence is a general statement and hence, we can't use the verb in a continuous form here. Also, such verbs require a helping verb which isn't given in the option. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Have' is a plural form of the verb and it can't be used with a singular subject. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Lives' is a singular verb form, which can be used with a singular subject. Hence, 'The girl with all the books lives near me' is grammatically correct as the subject and the verb agree with one another. Thus option B is the correct answer.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
    Either Rahul or Raj ___ a dancer.
    Solution
    In order to select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence, let's understand the subject-verb agreement. Subject and verb should agree with each other, i.e., if the subject is singular, the verb should also be in its singular form; and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be in its plural form. 
    NOTE: The conjunction 'either-or' means any one of the two nouns or subject.
    Option A - 'Are' is a verb in its plural form which used with plural subject/subjects. 'Either Rahul or Raj' means any one of the two boys. Hence, we can conclude that the subject is singular. Thus, option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'And' is a conjunction and not a verb. 'And' is used to link two or three clauses to make a sentence. It doesn't explain the action of the subject. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Were' is the plural form of the verb, which is used with a plural subject. Here, as explained above, the subject is either Rahul or Raj, hence, we can't use 'were' here. Thus option D is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Is' is the singular form of the verb, which is used with singular subject. As the subject is singular here, and the sentence is in simple present tense, we can use 'is' here. 'Either Rahul or Raj is a dancer.' Thus, option C is the correct answer.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
    I _____ waking up early in the morning and hearing birds singing.
    Solution
    In order to fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb, we must understand the tense of sentence.
    In the given sentence, the word 'like' explains us that the sentence is a general statement. Hence, we can say that the sentence is in simple present tense. In simple present tense, the verb is usually in its original form or in the third person form, depending on the subject.
    The words 'waking' and 'hearing' are nouns here and not verbs. Hence, we shouldn't get confused with present continuous tense. The sentence states a general fact, hence, the blank will be filled with simple present tense.
    Option A - 'Likes' is a singular verb. As the subject 'I' is considered to be plural in English, we need a plural verb. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Liked' is the past form of the verb 'like'. As the sentence is in the simple present tense, the verb can't be in past tense. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Liking' is the participle form of the verb 'like'. As we need the verb in the plural form, we can't use 'liking' here. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Like' is a verb in its plural form and represents simple present tense. As 'I' is a plural subject, we can use 'like'. Hence, option C is the correct answer.
    'I like waking up early in the morning and hearing birds singing.'
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
    I never ____ him here anymore. [Intermediate]
    Solution
    In order to select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence, let's understand the subject-verb agreement. Subject and verb should agree with each other, i.e., if the subject is singular, the verb should also be in its singular form; and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be in its plural form. 
    NOTE: 'I' is considered to be a plural pronoun. 
    Option B - 'Seen' is used for perfect tenses.The word 'never' indicates that the sentence is a general statement, hence we can conclude that the sentence is in simple present tense. Hence, 'seen' can't be used here. Thus option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Sees' is a singular verb. As 'I' is a plural pronoun, we must use a verb in plural form (without 's/es'). Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - As the sentence is in simple present tense, we can't use a verb in continuous form. 'Seeing' can be used if the action continues in the present. As the sentence is a general statement or a truth, we must use simple present tense. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option A - 'I never see him here anymore.' is grammatically correct as the sentence follows the subject-verb agreement. The subject 'I', is plural and hence it needs a verb in its plural form. A verb in plural form doesn't have 's/es'. Hence, we can use 'see' here. Thus option A is the correct answer.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with a verb that agrees with the subject and not with the complement:
    Jason _____ not studying well for the exams. [Basic]
    Solution
    In order to fill in the blank with the most appropriate helping verb, we must understand the 'subject and verb agreement'. A subject is a person, thing, or a concept, in a sentence. A sentence always describes a person, thing or a concept and that is called the 'subject' of the sentence. The rest of the sentence is a compliment (which has the object in it). A subject and a verb should always agree in a sentence. If the subject is singular (example: Raj), the verb will also be singular (does). If the subject is plural (We), the verb will also be plural (do).
    As the given sentence asks us to fill in the blank with a verb that agrees with the subject and not with the complement, we will focus on the subject only.
    Option A - 'Had' means to have possessed something in the past, and it is also used to represent past perfect tense. It is usually associated with a main verb. That's why we can't use 'had' with the subject here. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Had been' is used to show the state of being of a person/object in the past. It is also used to represent past perfect continuous tense. 'Jason had been not' is a grammatically incorrect sequence of words. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Did' is a helping verb in the past tense which is usually used with the verb in its original form. As the verb 'studying' is in the participle form, we can't use 'did' here. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Was' is used with a subject even without a verb to show the state of being of a subject in a sentence. We can say 'Jason was not studying...' because 'was + verb+ing' is used to show the past continuous tense. Hence, option C is the correct answer.
    'Jason was not studying well for the exams.'
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:
    Neither the teacher nor the students ____ in the classroom.
    Solution
    In order to select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence, let's understand the subject-verb agreement. Subject and verb should agree with each other, i.e., if the subject is singular, the verb should also be in its singular form; and if the subject is plural, the verb should also be in its plural form.
    NOTE: 'Neither-nor' is a conjunction, which means none of the subjects/nouns/pronouns.
    Also note: In case of 'either-or' or 'neither-no', if one of the subjects is plural, the verb should be in its plural form as well.
    Let's have a look at the options:
    Option B - 'Was' is a singular form of verb, used with a singular subject. Though the conjunction 'neither-nor' usually have one subject, the subject is plural here. As explained above, if one of the subjects, especially the one before the verb is plural, then the verb has to be plural too. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Is' is a singular form of verb, used with a singular subject. As explained above, the subject in the given sentence plural, hence, we can't use 'is' here. Thus option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Been' can be used as both singular as well as plural form of the verb. It can be used with singular as well as plural subject. However, 'been' is accompanied by a helping verb to make the sentence grammatically correct. It is often used in perfect and perfect continuous tenses. Hence, option D is incorrect. 
    Option A - 'Were' is a plural form of verb, which is used with plural subject. As the second subject in the sentence is plural, we can use 'were' here. Hence, we can conclude 'Neither the teacher nor the students were in the classroom' is grammatically correct. Thus option A is the correct answer.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with a verb that agrees with the subject and not with the complement:
    Either of you ____ to be punished. [Advanced]
    Solution
    In order to fill in the blank with the most appropriate verb, we must understand the 'subject and verb agreement'. A subject is a person, thing, or a concept, in a sentence. A sentence always describes a person, thing or a concept and that is called 'subject' of the sentence. The rest of the sentence is a complement (which has the object in it). A subject and a verb should always agree in a sentence. If the subject is singular (example: Raj), the verb will also be singular (does). If the subject is plural (We), the verb will also be plural (do).
    NOTE: 'Either' means any one. Hence, the subject of the sentence is singular.
    Option A - 'Are going' is a plural verb and as the subject is singular, we can't use it here. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Have' is a plural verb and hence we can't use it here. Thus option B is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Has going' is grammatically wrong, as we use either the past participle form of the verb, or 'been + participle form of the verb.' Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Is going' is a singular verb which matches the tense as well as the subject of the given sentence. Hence, option C is the correct answer.
    'Either of you is going to be punished.'
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with a verb that agrees with the subject and not with the complement:
    ____ the news worth watching today? [Intermediate]
    Solution
    In order to fill in the blank with the most appropriate verb, we must understand the 'subject and verb agreement'. A subject is a person, thing, or a concept, in a sentence. A sentence always describes a person, thing or a concept and that is called 'subject' of the sentence. The rest of the sentence is a complement (which has the object in it). A subject and a verb should always agree in a sentence. If the subject is singular (example: Raj), the verb will also be singular (does). If the subject is plural (We), the verb will also be plural (do).
    NOTE: The word 'today' in the given sentence explains to us that the sentence is in the simple present tense. 'News' is a singular noun, hence the verb should be singular too.
    Option A - 'Are' is a plural verb. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Have' is a plural verb. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Has' is a singular verb, which is used to explain possession and action or a state of being in the present perfect tense. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Is' is a singular verb and is also used to explain the state of being in simple present tense. Hence, option D is the correct answer.
    'Is the news worth watching today?'
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