Vocabulary Test 60

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Vocabulary Test 60

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SHARING IS CARING

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Choose the correct word/phrase to complete the sentence.
Every year we like to do _____ our house before Christmas.

A
with

B
in

C
well for

D
over

Solution

The phrase, "do with" means "would find useful or would like to have". For example: "I could do with a coffee" means, "I would like to have a coffee". The sentence,"Every year, we like to do with our house before Christmas" does not mean anything. Hence, option A is incorrect.
The phrase, "do in" is a colloquial expression which means "to exhaust" or "to tire completely". The sentence, "Every year we like to exhaust our house before Christmas" does not make any sense. This phrase is not appropriate while talking about "our house". Hence, option B is incorrect.
The phrase, "do well for oneself" is used to mean "become successful/ wealthy". Hence, this phrase is not appropriate while talking about one's house and option C is incorrect.
The phrase "do over" is an American expression which means "to decorate". "Every year we like to do over our house before Christmas" means "Every year we like to decorate our house before Christmas". Hence, option D is correct.
Question 2
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Directions For Questions

[passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Daffodils, the trumpet-shaped flowers bloom during the spring. In fact, daffodils are the first sign of spring and they symbolize rebirth, new beginnings, and friendship. It is the flower of those born in March. Daffodils are native to the Mediterranean region but are cultivated all over the world. The flower is called Nargis in Hindi, perhaps because of its association with the egotistical Greek God Narcissus. Legend has it that Narcissus fell in love with his own image in a pool of water. He was so enamoured by his own image that he fell into the water and drowned. The flower, also called Narcissus, grew where he died. This led to it becoming a symbol of unrequited love. A gift of daffodil flowers is believed to ensure happiness. It is a common decoration flower during the Chinese New Year. Feng Shui experts believe that if a daffodil bulb blooms during the New Year it will bring good luck to your home. The flowers have been viewed as symbols of Christ's resurrection and the promise of eternal life. In Wales, it is a symbol of the patron saint, David. Daffodil bulbs, because of their astringent properties, are pounded and made into a paste to be applied to wounds. Pharma companies use daffodil extracts to make drugs that are used to treat Alzheimer's and Polio.

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Which word in the passage means 'to be able to stop the loss of blood from a cut'?

A
Enamoured

B
Unrequited

C
Astringent

D
Eternal

Solution

The word, 'astringent' means 'causing the contraction of skin cells and other body tissues'. By contracting the skin cells, the extent of loss of blood through the pores of the skin can be reduced. Hence, this word is used to refer to a substance which can stop the loss of blood. Hence, option C is the correct answer.

The word, 'enamoured' is the past tense of the verb, 'enamour' which means 'have a liking or admiration for'. It also means 'to be filled with love for'. The word, 'unrequited' is used to describe a feeling of love, which is not returned. The word, 'eternal' means 'lasting or existing forever'. As these three words do not mean the same as 'to be able to stop the loss of blood from a cut', options A, B and D are incorrect.
Question 3
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Directions For Questions

[passage-header]Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Probe into the subject, delve into its various effects - you will be amazed at how rapidly Western culture is corroding the Indian culture - exclusively to be proud of, to rust. These spicy pictures of the Western culture surely flatter the palate, but in course of time won't they canker it too? The root of all this misfortune lies in the soil nourished by the word 'modern'. What does 'modern' mean to us? Do we become modern by wearing outrageous clothes that make us look like aliens? Does modernism set in by profuse use of western slang?

...view full instructions

The word 'disgraceful' means which of the following words used in the passage?

A
Alien

B
Modern

C
Slang

D
Outrageous

Solution

The word 'disgraceful' means 'shockingly unacceptable'. The word, 'outrageous' means 'shockingly bad or excessive'. As these two words have a similar meaning, option D is the correct answer.
The word 'alien' means 'belonging to a foreign country'. The word, 'modern' means 'relating to the present or recent times as opposed to the remote past'. The word 'slang' is a type of language consisting of words and phrases that are regarded as very informal. The meanings of all these words are unrelated to the meaning of the word 'disgraceful'. Hence, options A, B and C are incorrect.
Question 4
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Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
Wretched

A
Foolish

B
Insane

C
Miserable

D
Transfer

Solution

The word, 'wretched' is an adjective which means 'of poor quality'. It also means 'in a very unhappy or unfortunate state'. The word, 'miserable' is an adjective which means 'wretchedly unhappy or uncomfortable'. As the two words are similar in meaning, option C, 'miserable' is correct.

The word, 'foolish' is an adjective which means 'unwise/ lacking good sense'.
The word, 'insane' is an adjective which means 'mentally ill/in a state of mind which prevents normal perception, behaviour, or social interaction'.
The word, 'transfer' is a verb, which means 'change to another place, route, or means of transport during a journey'.

As all the above three words are quite different in meaning from the word, 'wretched', options A, B and D are incorrect.
Question 5
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Choose the correct word/phrase to complete the sentence.
Quick! ______ the train. It's ready to leave.

A
Get up

B
Get away

C
Get at

D
Get on

Solution

The phrasal verb, 'get on' when used along with the name of a vehicle means 'to board the vehicle'. In the given sentence, the phrasal verb with 'get' is used along with the word 'train' (a vehicle). Hence, option D is the correct answer.
The phrasal verb 'get up' means 'rise or cause to rise from bed after sleeping'. 'Get away' means 'escape'. The phrasal verb, 'get at' means 'reach or gain access to something'. Given these meanings, the phrasal verbs in options A, B and C are not appropriate to be used in the given sentence. Hence, these options are incorrect.
Question 6
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Choose the word closest in meaning to the underlined word.
Their oppressive act is what resulted in the fight.

A
temperate

B
onerous

C
desperate

D
destitute

Solution

Oppressive means burdensome, unjustly harsh or distressing.

Onerous means troublesome or something involving a great deal of inconvenience. Option B is the word closest in meaning to oppressive and hence the correct answer.

Desperate means having a great desire for something and destitute means poor or impoverished. Neither of these words have any resemblance to the underlined word; therefore options C and D are incorrect.

Option A is incorrect as temperate means moderate and disciplined and thus is an antonym or opposite in meaning to oppressive.
Question 7
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Choose the word closest in meaning to the underlined word.
His perseverant nature is the secret behind his success.

A
prestigious

B
perceptive

C
persistent

D
pacifist

Solution

Perseverant is that quality of being persistent in doing something despite the difficulties faced or simply unwavering. Therefore option C, persistent, is the correct answer.

Option A is incorrect as prestigious means reputable and respected.

Perceptive means being insightful and observant, and a pacifist is someone who believes that war and violence are unjustifiable, a passive resistor. Since neither of these words hold any similarity to the meaning of perseverant, options B and C are incorrect.
Question 8
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Choose the part of the sentence that contains an error:
He brushed about on the history of Mughals but no question on them came up in the exam.

A
He brushed about

B
on the history of Mughals

C
but no question on them

D
came up in the exam.

Solution

The correct answer is Option A.
The incorrect part in the sentence is 'He brushed about'.
The correct phrase is 'He brushed up'.
Hence option A is the correct answer.
The remaining options are correct parts of the sentence.
Question 9
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Choose the word closest in meaning to the underlined word/phrase.
Their oppressive act

A
temperate

B
onerous

C
desperate

D
destitute

Solution

'Oppressive' means making uncomfortable. E.g. We were unable to sleep because of the oppressive heat. 'Temperate' means neither very hot nor very cold. 'Onerous' means difficult and complicated which becomes uncomfortable. 'Desperate' means wanting badly something or to do something. 'Destitute' means without money, home, food or possessions.
Thus, option B is the correct answer.
Question 10
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Choose the correct option for:
Someone who kills or shoots animals on private land without permission.

A
Trespasser

B
Outlaw

C
Poacher

D
Burglar

Solution

Option A - 'Trespasser' is a person who goes onto land or enters a building without the owner's permission. Thus option A is incorrect.
Option B - 'Outlaw' is a person who has broken the law and who lives separately from the other parts of society because they want to escape legal punishment. Thus option B is incorrect.
Option D - 'Burglar' is a person who illegally enters buildings and steals things. Thus option D is incorrect.
Option C - 'Poacher' is a person who kills or shoots animals on private land without permission (illegally). Thus option C is the correct answer.
'Someone who kills or shoots animals on private land without permission is called a Poacher.'

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Re-Attempt Weekly Quiz Competition

Vocabulary Test 60

Result

Vocabulary Test 60

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Rank

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

with

in

well for

over

Solution

Question 2

Enamoured

Unrequited

Astringent

Eternal

Solution

Question 3

Alien

Modern

Slang

Outrageous

Solution

Question 4

Foolish

Insane

Miserable

Transfer

Solution

Question 5

Get up

Get away

Get at

Get on

Solution

Question 6

temperate

onerous

desperate

destitute

Solution

Question 7

prestigious

perceptive

persistent

pacifist

Solution

Question 8

He brushed about

on the history of Mughals

but no question on them

came up in the exam.

Solution

Question 9

temperate

onerous

desperate

destitute

Solution

Question 10

Trespasser

Outlaw

Poacher

Burglar

Solution

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Question Analysis

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