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Rational Numbers Test - 14

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Rational Numbers Test - 14
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Express $$\dfrac{-125}{625}$$ as a rational number with smallest positive denominator equal to
    Solution
    $$\cfrac{-125}{625} = \cfrac{-1}{5} \; \left\{ \because 125 \times 5 = 625 \right\}$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Express $$\dfrac{126}{-196}$$ as a rational number with denominator equal to $$14$$ then value of numerator will be
    Solution
    $$\cfrac{126}{-196} =-\cfrac{126}{196}$$

                 $$ = -\cfrac{9 \times 14}{14 \times 14}$$

                 $$ = \cfrac{-9}{14}$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    $$\dfrac {p}{q}$$ is a rational number when
    Solution
    By the definition of rational number, $$\dfrac{p}{q}$$ is rational where $$p$$ and $$q$$ are integers and $$q$$ is not equal to zero.
    In all three options except A, $$q=0$$.
    Hence, $$p=0, q\ne 0$$ is true.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    In the number line, the rational numbers represented by $$'A'$$ is

    Solution
    Consider the given figure,
    Distance between $$0$$ to $$3$$ is divided in equal $$8$$ part
     
    So, each part is equal to $$=\dfrac{3}{8}$$

    Hence, point $$A$$ is at $$=\dfrac{3}{8}$$unit

    Hence, this is the answer.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Between two rational numbers, there exists-
    Solution

    Between two rational numbers there are infinitely many rational number for example between $$4$$ and $$5$$ there are $$4.1, 4.2, .4.22, 4.223 .....$$
    Hence, $$(C)$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A rational number is defined as a number that can be expressed in the form $$\dfrac{p}{q}$$ where $$p$$ and $$q$$ are integers and 
    Solution
    According to the definition of a rational number, it can be expressed in the form of $$\dfrac{p}{q}$$, where $$p$$ and $$q$$ are integers and $$q\neq$$0
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    How many rational numbers are there between two rational numbers?
    Solution
    Consider $$a\,\&\,b$$ as rational numbers
    Then a rational number $$n_1$$ can be find in between $$a\,\&\,b$$ such that $$a<n_1<b$$
    using the formula  $$n_1=\dfrac{a+b}{2}$$

    similarly, again we can find a rational number between $$a\,\&\,n_1$$ and $$n_1\,\&\,b$$
    and so on...

    Hence, between any two distinct rational numbers there are infinitely many rational numbers.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Reciprocal of the fraction $$\dfrac{2}{3}$$is:
    Solution

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    In the standard form of a rational number, the common factor of numerator and denominator is always:
    Solution
    According to the definition, the common factor of numerator and denominator is always $$1$$.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following numbers is the greatest?
    Solution
    The given numbers are $$\dfrac{-1}{2},\ 0,\ \dfrac{1}{2},\text{ and } -2$$

    We can write $$0$$ and $$-2$$ as $$\dfrac{0}{1}$$ and $$\dfrac{-2}{1}$$ respectively.

    For comparing all the $$4$$ rational numbers, we have to make their denominators same.

    Hence, multiplying $$\dfrac{2}{2}$$ with $$\dfrac{0}{1}\ and\ \dfrac{-2}{1}$$.

    Now, the numbers will be:
    $$\dfrac{-1}{2},\ \dfrac{0}{2},\ \dfrac{1}{2}\ and\ \dfrac{-4}{2}$$

    Comparing the numerators, we get:
    $$-4<-1<0<1$$

    Hence, the rational number with numerator $$1$$ is the greatest.
     
    Hence, $$\dfrac{1}{2}$$ is the greatest of all the given numbers.
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