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Rational Numbers Test - 18

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Rational Numbers Test - 18
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following rational numbers lies between $$\dfrac {-4}{5}$$ and $$\dfrac {-7}{5}$$?
    Solution
    As per the given options, let us multiply both numbers with $$\dfrac {9}{9}$$.

    $$\therefore \dfrac {-4}{5}\times \dfrac {9}{9} = \dfrac {-36}{45}$$ and $$\dfrac {-7}{5}\times \dfrac {9}{9} = \dfrac {-63}{45}$$

    $$\therefore$$ Clearly, $$\dfrac {-39}{45}$$ lies between $$\dfrac {-4}{5}$$ and $$\dfrac {-7}{5}$$.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Find five rational numbers between $$1$$ and $$2.$$
    Solution

    $$\textbf{Step -1: Find required rational numbers.}$$

                     $$\text{We need five rational numbers between }1\text{ and }2.$$

                     $$\text{So, multiply and divide the numbers with a natural number greater or equal to } 5+1=6.$$

                      $$\text{Lets take }7.$$

                      $$1=1\times\dfrac{7}{7}=\dfrac{7}{7}$$

                      $$\text{and }2=2\times\dfrac{7}{7}=\dfrac{14}{7}$$

                      $$\text{Thus, }1\text{ and }2\text{ becomes }\dfrac{7}{7}\text{ and }\dfrac{14}{7}\text{ respectively.}$$

                      $$\text{Since, }7<8<9<10<11<12<13<14$$

                      $$\therefore 1=\dfrac{7}{7}<\dfrac{8}{7}<\dfrac{9}{7}<\dfrac{10}{7}<\dfrac{11}{7}<\dfrac{12}{7}<\dfrac{13}{7}<\dfrac{14}{7}=2$$

                      $$\text{Hence, five rational numbers between }1\text{ and }2\text{ are }\dfrac{8}{7},\dfrac{9}{7},\dfrac{10}{7},\dfrac{11}{7},\text{ and }\dfrac{12}{7}.$$

    $$\textbf{Hence , the correct option is D.}$$

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following numbers lies between $$\dfrac {5}{24}$$ and $$\dfrac {3}{8}$$?
    Solution
    Mean $$= \dfrac {\dfrac {3}{8} + \dfrac {5}{24}}{2} = \dfrac {\dfrac {9 + 5}{24}}{2} = \dfrac{\left (\dfrac {14}{24}\right )}{2}$$

    $$= \dfrac {7}{12}\times \dfrac {1}{2}$$

    $$= \dfrac {7}{24}$$

    Mean of two numbers lies between the two numbers.  
    So, $$ \dfrac {7}{24}$$ lies between $$\dfrac {3}{8}$$ and $$\dfrac {5}{24}.$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following rational numbers lies between $$\dfrac {3}{4}$$ and $$\dfrac {13}{8}$$?
    Solution
    $$Mean = \dfrac{\left (\dfrac {3}{4} + \dfrac {13}{8}\right )}{2} = \dfrac {6 + 13}{8} \times \dfrac {1}{2} = \dfrac {19}{16}$$.
    Mean of two numbers always lies between the two numbers.
    So, answer is option $$C.$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose the rational number which does not lie between rational numbers $$\displaystyle-\frac{2}{5}$$ and $$\displaystyle-\frac{1}{5}$$
    Solution

    Consider given the rational numbers$$-\dfrac{2}{5}$$ and $$-\dfrac{1}{5}$$

    Now, given both rational numbers are negative numbers so the number which lies between them will be negative.

    So,$$\dfrac{3}{10}$$ will not lie between them,

    Hence, this is the answer.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following rational number lies between $$\dfrac {4}{9}$$ and $$\dfrac {4}{5}$$?
    Solution
    $$Mean = \dfrac{\left (\dfrac {4}{9} + \dfrac {4}{5}\right )}{2} = \left (\dfrac {20 + 36}{45}\right ) \times \dfrac {1}{2} = \dfrac {56}{45}\times \dfrac {1}{2}$$
                 $$= \dfrac {28}{45}$$
    Mean of two numbers always lies between the two numbers.
    So, answer is option $$B.$$ 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The points $$A, B$$ and $$C$$ on the given number line represents

    Solution
    The given number line can be completed as:
    Thus, $$A = \dfrac {-3}{10}, B = \dfrac {-1}{10}$$ and $$C = \dfrac {3}{4}$$.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following numbers lies between $$-1$$ and $$-2$$?
    Solution
    Mean $$= \dfrac {(-1) + (-2)}{2} = \dfrac {-1 -2}{2} = \dfrac {-3}{2}$$.
    Mean of two numbers always lies between the two numbers.
    So, answer is option $$B.$$
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following represents a rational number between $$-6$$ and $$-7$$?
    Solution
    Take the average average of the $$-6$$ and $$-7$$:
    Mean $$= \dfrac {(-6) + (-7)}{2} = \dfrac {-6 -7}{2}$$.
    Mean of two numbers always lies between the two numbers.
    So, answer is option $$A.$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The values of $$A$$ and $$B$$ represented on the number line are

    Solution
    The denominators of all the numbers represented on the number line here , are $$1$$. Hence, $$A = 1$$ and $$B = 1$$.
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