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Mensuration Test - 32

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Mensuration Test - 32
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    What is the volume in cubic centimetres of a $$0.6$$ L bottle of shampoo?
    Solution
    $$1L=1000cm^3$$
    $$0.6L=0.6 \times 1000=600cm^3$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The radius of the cylinder whose lateral surface area is $$704\ cm^{2}$$ and height $$8\ cm$$, is ___________.
    Solution
    Let radius of cylinder be $$r$$.

    Lateral surface area$$=2\pi rh$$

    $$\Rightarrow 704=2\pi r \times 8$$

    $$\Rightarrow r=\dfrac{704}{16\pi}=14$$

    $$\therefore $$ Radius of cylinder is $$14$$ $$cm$$.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Find the total surface area of a cylinder with diameter of base $$7\ cm$$ and height $$40\ cm$$.
    Solution
    we k.n.t total surface area of cylinder $$=2\pi r(r+h) $$.

    Given $$d=7\ cm$$ and $$h=40\ cm$$ .

    Total surface area $$=2\pi r(r+h)$$
                                   $$=2\pi\times 3.5\times(3.5+40)=956.13$$
    $$\therefore T.S.A=957$$ $$cm^2$$.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The area of a field in the shape of a trapezium measure 1440 $$m^2$$. The perpendicular distance between its parallel sides is $$24 cm. $$ If the ratio of the parallel sides is $$5:3,$$ then the length of the longer parallel sides is
    Solution
    Given that,
    Area of trapezium field = 1440 $$m^2$$
    Height of field = 24 cm
    Ratio of parallel sides 5 : 3
    Let the sides be 5x and 3x.
    We know that,
    Area of trapezium = $$\dfrac{1}{2}$$ (Surn of parallel side) $$\times$$ Height
    1440 = $$\dfrac{1}{2}$$ (5x + 3x) $$\times$$ 24 $$\Rightarrow \, \dfrac{1440 \, \times \, 2}{24}$$ = (5x + 3x)
    120 = 8x $$\Rightarrow$$ = 15
    Hence, longer side =  5 $$\times$$ 15 = 75 cm
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The total surface area of a closed cylindrical petrol storage tank whose diameter $$4.2$$ m and height $$4.5$$ m.
    Solution
    Total surface area of cylindrical tank $$=2\pi r(r+h) \\ =  2\times \cfrac{22}{7}\times \cfrac{4.2}{2}\left(\cfrac{4.2}{2}+4.5\right) \\ =13.2\times 6.6 = 87.12 cm^2$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A building has $$25$$ cylindrical shaped poles. Each has a radius of $$28$$ cm and a height of $$4$$ cm. Find the cost of painting curved surface of all poles at the rate of Rs. $$8$$ per $$m^2$$.
    Solution
    Given,
    Radius of each pillar= 28 cm
    Height of each pillar=4 cm
    So, as we all know
    CSA of a cylinder=$$ 2 \dfrac {22} {7} rh$$

    CSA of one pillar
    $$= 2 \dfrac {22} {7} (28) (4)$$

    $$=704  \ cm^2$$ = $$704 \times 10^{-4} \ m^2$$

    $$=704 \times 10^{-4} \times (25)$$

    $$=17600 \times 10^{-4}  \ m^2$$

    Since, cost of painting 1 sq m= Rs. 8
    ∴Cost of 1.76 sq m =Rs. 8 ( 1.76)
                                                  = Rs. 14.08
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    A closed water tank has an internal size of $$10m \times 15m \times 20m$$. It needs to be lined with waterproofing cement on all its internal sides. At the rate of Rs. $$250\  \text {per} \ m^2$$, the total cost of lining will be Rs:
    Solution
    Total surface area of water tank 
    $$=2(lb+bh+hl)=2(10\times 15+15\times 20+20\times 10) $$

    $$= 2\times (150+300+200)=2\times 650 $$

    $$ =1300m^2$$

    Cost of lining $$=Rs (250\times 1300)=Rs\; 325000$$

    Hence option $$'B'$$ is the answer.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The shape of the top surface of a table is a trapezium. Find its area if its parallel sides are $$1\ m$$ and $$1.2\ m$$ and perpendicular distance between them is $$0.8\ m$$.
    Solution
    Area of trapezium$$=\dfrac{1}{2}\times$$ sum of parallel sides$$\times$$ perpendicular distance
    Parallel sides= 1 and 1.2m
    Perpendicular distance=0.8m
    So,
    $$Area=\dfrac{1}{2}\times(1+1.2)\times0.8$$
              $$=1.1\times0.8$$
              $$=0.88 m^2$$
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    ABCD is a trapezium with AB and CD parallel. If AB$$=6$$, BC$$=5$$, CD$$=3$$, DA$$=4$$, A$$=90^o$$ the area of ABCD is?
    Solution
    as $$\angle A = 90^\circ$$ Hence $$DA$$ is the height of the trapezium as $$AB$$ and $$CD$$ are parallel.
    Area of the trapezium = $$\cfrac{6+3}{2} \times 4$$
    $$\implies 18 sq.units$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Area of the four walls of a big room measuring $$25\ m \times 18\ m\times 10\ m$$ is
    Solution

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