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Cubes and Cube Roots Test - 10

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Cubes and Cube Roots Test - 10
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Find the cube root of the following number by prime factorisation method:
    $$64$$
    Solution
    Prime factorising, we get,
    $$64 = 2\times2\times2\times2\times2\times2 $$
         $$= \underline {4\times4\times4} $$.

    Here, the factor $$4$$ occur as triplet. Hence, it is a perfect cube.

    Therefore, cube root of $$64$$, i.e. $$\sqrt[3]{64} = 4$$.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Cube of any odd number is even.
    Solution
    We know, cube of any odd number is odd.
    Eg. The cube of the odd number $$3$$ is $$27$$, which is an odd number.

    Hence, the given statement is false.
    Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    There is no perfect cube which ends with $$8$$.
    Solution
    We know, cube of $$2$$, i.e. $$2^3=8$$.
    Here, $$8$$ is a perfect cube.
    That is, there is at least one perfect cube which ends with $$8$$.
    Hence, the given statement is false.
    Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Find the cube root of the following number by prime factorisation method:
    $$512$$
    Solution

    Prime factorising, we get,

    $$512 = \underline{2\times2\times2}\times\underline{2\times2\times2}\times\underline{2\times2\times2} $$

          $$= \underline {8\times8\times8} $$.

    Here, the factor $$8$$ occur as triplet. Hence, it is a perfect cube.


    Therefore, cube root of $$512$$, i.e. $$\sqrt[3]{512} = 8$$.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    $$8640$$ is not a perfect cube.
    Solution
    Prime factorization of:
    $$ 8640=2^6 \times 3^3 \times 5^1$$.

    We know, a perfect cube has multiples of $$3$$ as powers of prime factors.

    Here, $$8640$$ is not a perfect/complete cube.
    That is, the given statement is true.

    Hence, option $$A$$ is correct.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Cubes of negative integers are negative.
    Solution
    Multiplication of three negative numbers (i.e. the cube), will always be negative.
    Eg.: $$(-4)^3=-4\times -4 \times -4=16\times -4=-64$$, which is negative.

    That is, the given statement is true.
    Therefore, option $$A$$ is correct.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    $$\sqrt[3]{216}$$ is:
    Solution

    Prime factorising, we get,

    $$216= 6\times6\times6=6^3$$.


    Then,
    $$\sqrt[3]{216} = \sqrt[3] {6^3} = 6$$.

    Hence, option $$C$$ is correct.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Cube of all odd natural numbers are odd.
    Solution
    We know, the multiplication of $$3$$ odd numbers, i.e. the cube of an odd natural number, will always be odd.

    For example, consider the odd natural numbers $$3$$ and $$5$$.

    Then, their cube is $$3^3=27$$ and $$5^3=125$$, whose units place is odd.

    That is, the cubes are also odd.

    Hence, we can say, a cube of all odd natural numbers is odd.

    Therefore, the given statement is true, and option $$A$$ is correct.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Cubes of all even natural numbers are even.
    Solution
    We know, the cube of an even natural number, will always be even

    Example: Consider the even natural numbers $$2$$ and $$4$$.
    Then, their cubes are $$2^3=8$$ and $$4^3=64$$, which are even numbers

    Thus, we can show, cubes of all even natural numbers are even.
    Therefore, the given statement is true and option $$A$$ is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    What is the least number by which $$8640$$ is divided, the quotient as a complete cube number?
    Solution
    $$Prime\quad factorization\quad of\quad 8640,\\ 8640\quad =\quad 2^{ 6 }*3^{ 3 }*5\\ A\quad perfect\quad cube\quad has\quad multiples\quad of\quad 3\quad as\quad powers\quad of\quad prime\quad factors\\ i.e,\quad 8640\quad has\quad to\quad be\quad divided\quad by\quad 5\quad to\quad be\quad a\quad perfect\quad cube$$
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