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Cubes and Cube Roots Test - 24

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Cubes and Cube Roots Test - 24
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Find the cube root of:

    ...view full instructions

    $$-571787$$
    Solution

    On prime factorising, we get,

    $$571787=\underline{83\times 83\times 83}$$ $$=83^3$$.

    Then, $$-571787$$ $$=(-83)^3$$.

    Therefore, cube root of $${-571787}$$ is:

    $$\sqrt[3]{-571787}=\sqrt[3]{(-83)^3}= -83$$.

    Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Find the cube root of: $$175616$$.
    Solution

    On prime factorising, we get,

    $$ 175616= 8\times8\times8\times7\times7\times7$$

                 $$= 8^3 \times 7^3$$.

    Then, cube root of $$175616$$ is:

    $$\sqrt[3]{175616}=\sqrt[3]{8^3 \times 7^3}= 8\times 7\times=56$$.

    Therefore, option $$A$$ is correct.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    By estimation method, $$\sqrt[3]{-13824}=$$?
    Solution
    Given, $$-13824$$.
    The unit's digit of $$13824$$ is $$4,$$ so $$4$$ is the unit's digit of the cube root....[Since, $$4^3=64$$].
    Now, grouping the three digits from the right, the number left is $$13.$$
    We know, $$\displaystyle { 2 }^{ 3 }=8<13<27={ 3 }^{ 3 }$$.
    $$\displaystyle \Rightarrow $$ $$2$$ is the ten's digit of the cube root of $$13824.$$
    Then, $$24$$ is the cube root of $$13824.$$
    $$\displaystyle \therefore $$ $$-24$$ is the cube root of $$-13824.$$

    Hence, option $$A$$ is correct.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Find the cube root of $$592704$$ using prime factorization:
    Solution

    On prime factorizing, we get,

    $$592704 = 2\times2\times2\times2\times2\times2\times3\times3\times3\times7\times7\times7$$

                  $$= 2^3\times2^3\times3^3\times7^3 \\=84^3.$$


    Thus, cube root of $$592704$$ is:

    $$\sqrt[3]{592704}=\sqrt[3]{84^3 } \\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ =84$$.


    Therefore, option $$C$$ is correct.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Find the cube root of $$250047$$ using prime factorization:
    Solution

    On prime factorising, we get,

    $$250047$$ $$=\underline{3\times3\times3}\times\underline{3\times3\times3}\times\underline{7\times 7\times 7}$$

                  $$= 3^3\times3^3\times7^3=63^3$$.


    Then, cube root of $$250047$$ is:

    $$\sqrt[3]{250047}=\sqrt[3]{63^3}= 63$$.


    Therefore, option $$A$$ is correct.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    $$\sqrt[3]{-226981}=$$?
    Solution

    On prime factorising, we get,

    $$226981=\underline{61\times 61\times 61}$$ $$=61^3$$.

    Then, $$-226981$$ $$=(-61)^3$$.

    Therefore, value of $$\sqrt[3]{-226981}$$ is:

    $$\sqrt[3]{-226981}=\sqrt[3]{(-61)^3}= -61$$.

    Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Find the cube root of $$438976$$ using prime factorization:
    Solution

    On prime factorising, we get,

    $$438976$$ $$=\underline{2\times2\times2}\times\underline{2\times2\times2}\times\underline{19\times 19\times 19}$$

                  $$= 2^3\times2^3\times19^3=76^3$$.


    Then, cube root of $$438976$$ is:

    $$\sqrt[3]{438976}=\sqrt[3]{76^3}= 76$$.


    Therefore, option $$C$$ is correct.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The smallest number by which $$5400$$ must be multiplied so that it becomes a perfect cube is:
    Solution
    Prime factorising $$5400$$, we get,

    $$ 5400 = 3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 5 \times 5 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2$$

              $$= 2 ^3 \times 3 ^3 \times 5^2$$.

    We know, a perfect cube has multiples of $$3$$ as powers of prime factors.

    Here, number of $$2$$'s is $$3$$, number of $$3$$'s is $$3$$ and number of $$5$$'s is $$2$$.

    So we need to multiply another $$5$$ to the factorization to make $$5400$$ a perfect cube.

    Hence, the smallest number by which $$5400$$ must be multiplied to obtain a perfect cube is $$5$$.

    Therefore, option $$C$$ is correct.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Find the cube root of $$2744$$ by estimation method.
    Solution
    Step $$I$$: Form groups of $$3$$ starting from right most digit of $$2744$$, i.e. $$\underline{2}\underline{744}$$.
    Then, the two groups are $$744$$ and $$2.$$
    Here, $$744$$ has $$3$$ digit and $$2$$ has only $$1$$.

    Step $$II$$: Take $$744$$.
    Digit in unit place $$= 4$$.
    Therefore, we take one's place of required cube root as $$4$$ ....[Since, $$4^3=64$$].

    Step $$III$$: Now, take the other group $$2$$.
    We know, $$\displaystyle { 1 }^{ 3 }=1 $$ and $${ 2 }^{ 3 }=8$$.
    Here, the smallest number among $$1$$ and $$2$$ is $$ 1$$.
    Therefore, we take $$1$$ as ten's place.
    $$\displaystyle \therefore \quad \sqrt[3] { 2744 } =14$$.

    Hence, option $$B$$ is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Cube root of the product of two negative numbers is ____.
    Solution
    The product of two negative integers, i.e. a negative number when multiplied by another negative number gives a positive number.
    Then, the cube root of the resultant positive number will be positive.

    E.g.: Let the two integers be $$-4$$ and $$-2$$.
    Then, their quotient $$(-4)\times(-2)=8$$, which is positive.
    Therefore, $$\sqrt[3]{(-4)\times(-2)}=\sqrt[3]{8}=2$$, which is also positive.

    Hence, option $$A$$ is correct.
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