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Algebraic Expressions and Identities Test - 35

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Algebraic Expressions and Identities Test - 35
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The value of $$(a+b)^2-2(a-b)^2+(a-b)(a+b)$$ is:
    Solution
    Given, $$(a+b)^2-2(a-b)^2+(a-b)(a+b)$$.

    We know, $$(a+b)^{2}=a^2+2ab+b^2$$,
    $$(a-b)^{2}=a^2-2ab+b^2$$
    and $$(a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2$$.

    Then,
    $$(a+b)^2-2(a-b)^2+(a-b)(a+b)$$
    $$=(a^2+b^2+2ab)-2(a^2+b^2-2ab)+(a^2-b^2)$$
    $$=a^2+b^2+2ab-2a^2-2b^2+ 4ab+a^2-b^2$$
    $$=2a^2+b^2+6ab-2a^2-3b^2$$
    $$=6ab-2b^2$$.

    Therefore, option $$D$$ is correct.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$1.05\times 0.95$$ using standard identity.
    Solution
    Given, $$1.05\times 0.95$$
    $$=(1+0.05)(1-0.05)$$.

    We know, $$(a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2$$.

    Then,
    $$1.05\times 0.95$$
    $$=(1+0.05)(1-0.05)$$
    $$=1^2-(0.05)^2$$
    $$=1-0.0025$$
    $$=0.9975$$.

    Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$1.03^2$$ using identity.
    Solution
    Given, $$1.03^2 = (1+0.03)^2$$.

    We know, $$(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2$$.

    Then,
    $$1.03^2 = (1+0.03)^2$$
    $$=1^2+(0.03)^2+2\times 1\times 0.03$$
    $$=1+0.0009+0.06$$
    $$=1.0609$$.

    Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$2x\times 3x^3y^2\times3y^3z^2$$
    Solution
    $$2x\times 3x^3y^2\times3y^3z^2$$
    $$=(2\times 3\times 3)(x\times x^3)(y^2\times y^3)(z^2)$$ 
    $$=18x^4y^5z^2$$, use $$a^m\times a^n=a^{m+n}$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$199\times 201$$.
    Solution
    Given, $$199\times 201$$
    $$ =(200-1)(200+1) $$.

    We know, $$a^2-b^2=(a-b)(a+b)$$.

    Then,
    $$199\times 201$$
    $$ =(200-1)(200+1) $$
    $$= 200^2-1^2$$
    $$= 40000-1$$
    $$=39999$$.

    Therefore, option $$C$$ is correct.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$(-2x^2)\times (-3y^2)\times (-6z^2)$$.
    Solution
    $$-2x^2\times -3y^2\times -6z^2$$
    $$=-2\times -3\times -6\times x^2\times y^2\times z^2$$
    $$=-36x^2y^2z^2$$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$(a+b)^2-(a-b)^2$$.
    Solution
    Given, $$(a+b)^2-(a-b)^2$$.

    We know, $$(a+b)^2$$ $$=a^2+b^2+2ab$$
    and $$(a-b)^2$$ $$a^2+b^2-2ab$$.

    Then,
    $$(a+b)^2-(a-b)^2$$
    $$=a^2+b^2+2ab-(a^2+b^2-2ab)$$
    $$=a^2+b^2+2ab-a^2-b^2+2ab$$
    $$= 4ab$$.

    Therefore, option $$D$$ is correct.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$(a-b)(a+b)+(b-c)(b+c)+(c-a)(c+a)$$.
    Solution
    We know, $$(a-b)(a+b)=a^2-b^2$$.

    $$\therefore (a-b)(a+b)+(b-c)(b+c)+(c-a)(c+a)$$
    $$=(a^2-b^2)+(b^2-c^2)+(c^2-a^2)$$
    $$=a^2-b^2+b^2-c^2+c^2-a^2$$
    $$=0$$.

    Therefore, option $$C$$ is correct.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    $$\left( 3-\sqrt { 7 }  \right) \left( 3+\sqrt { 7 }  \right) =$$?
    Solution
    Given, $$({3}-{\sqrt { 7 } })$$$$({3}+{\sqrt { 7 } })$$.

    We know, $$(x-y)(x+y)$$ $$={x}^{2}-{y}^{2}$$.

    Thus,
    $$({3}-{\sqrt { 7 } })$$$$({3}+{\sqrt { 7 } })$$
    $$={3}^{2}-{(\sqrt { 7 } )}^{2}$$
    $$=9-7=2$$.

    Therefore, option $$B$$ is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Using binomial identities, expand the following expression $$(t+3)^2$$
    Solution
    We need to expand $$(t+3)^2$$
    We know that binomial identities for $$(a+b)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2$$
    So, $$a = t, b = 3$$
    $$=$$ $$t^2+2\times 3t+3^2$$
    $$=$$ $$t^2+6t+9$$
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