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Crop Production and Management Test - 23

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Crop Production and Management Test - 23
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Kharif crops are grown in the month of _________________
    Solution
    • Kharif crops or monsoon crops are domesticated plants cultivated and harvested during the rainy (monsoon) season. The rainy season in India is generally from June-September. 

    Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following are Kharif crops?
    Solution
    The crops that are cultivated in the rainy season are called Kharif crops. The Kharif crops include rice or paddy, maize, cotton, etc. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is the main kharif crop grown in India?
    Solution
    • Kharif crops or monsoon crops are domesticated plants cultivated and harvested during the rainy (monsoon) season in South Asia, which lasts between June and September depending on the area. Main Kharif crops are millet and rice.

    Thus, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is the main part of plough?
    Solution
    A plough is used in farming to prepare the soil for sowing seeds and loosen the soil. The main part of the plough is a long log of wood which is called as plough shaft. There is a handle at one end of the shaft. The other end is attached to a beam which is placed on the bull's neck. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    ................. does not cause any harm to the environment.
    Solution
    Manure is an organic substance obtained from the decomposition of plant or animal wastes. Farmers dump plant and animal waste in pits at open places and allow it to decompose. The decomposition is caused by some microorganisms. The decomposed matter is used as organic manure. As it is an organic product, it will not cause any harm to the environment. The pollutants and the chemical fertilizers are harmful for the environment.
    Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Rhizobium fixes atmospheric _____________
    Solution
    • Rhizobium is the symbiotic soil bacteria that fix nitrogen in leguminous plants. They form a symbiotic relationship with legume and resides in the root nodules of legumes. 
    • They cannot independently fix nitrogen. 

    Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which among the following tools saves labour and time?
    Solution
    • A cultivator is a type of farm implement used for secondary tillage. Nowadays, plowing is done by tractor driven cultivator which saves labor and time. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Apart from soil fertility, manure also enhances .......... of the soil. 
    Solution
    • Manure is an organic substance produced by the decomposition of plant and animal wastes in the presence of microorganisms and used as fertilizers. It enhances the water holding capacity of the soil. 
    • It also makes the soil porous which makes the exchange of gases easy.

    Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Separation of good seeds from bad seeds can be done by__________
    Solution
    By immersing seeds in water, damaged seeds become hollow and are thus lighter.
     Hence, they float in water. Whereas the good seeds are heavier and they settle down at the bottom.

    Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Name the macronutrients provided by fertilizers.
    Solution
    • Fertilizers, the chemically synthesized substances which are very rich in the plant nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium.
    • Nitrogen (N) required for the leaf growth 
    • Phosphorus (P) required for the development of roots, flowers, seeds, and fruit 
    • Potassium (K) required for strong stem growth, movement of water in plants, promotion of flowering and fruiting. 

    Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
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