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Crop Production and Management Test - 31

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Crop Production and Management Test - 31
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which crop requires dry and cold environment?
    Solution
    • Dryland farming and dry farming encompass specific agricultural techniques for the non-irrigated cultivation of crops. 
    • Dryland farming is associated with dry lands, areas characterized by a cool wet season followed by a warm dry season. For example, the Rabi crop.
    • The rabi crops include wheat, barley, oats (cereals), chickpea/gram (pulses), linseed, mustard (oilseeds), etc.
    • Hence, a crop that requires a dry and cold environment is Rabi.

    So, the correct answer is 'Rabi'.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following animals can not be reared for animal husbandry?
    Solution
    Cows, hens and goats can be reared for animal husbandry for milk, meat and eggs while a bear is a wild animal and can not be reared.
    So, the correct option is D.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Rearing of animals done on a _________  is called animal husbandry. 
    Solution
    Animals reared at home or in farms, have to be
    provided with proper food, shelter and
    care. When this is done on a large scale,
    it is called animal husbandry
    So, the correct option is A.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Chickens are reared because they provide us with
    Solution
    Chickens are reared in poultry farms because they provide us with both meat and eggs.
    So, the correct option is C.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Fish is a major part of the diet of the people living in which areas? 
    Solution
    Fish is mostly consumed by the people living in the coastal areas because fishes are readily available there.
    So, the correct option is A.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The purpose of tillage is/are
    Solution
    Tillage is the agricultural preparation of soil by mechanical agitation of various types, such as digging, stirring, and overturning. The purpose of tillage is multi-fold. Tillage serves to
    (i) Reduce soil compaction from roads and/or heavy construction equipment, 
    (ii) Remove unwanted vegetation (weeds),
    (iii) Prepare a seedbed,
    (iv) Dilute surface contamination below an appropriate action level, 
    (v) Incorporate fertilizer, and 
    (v) Stabilize the soil by removing erosion features such as rills.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0

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    Name the machine that is used for both harvesting and threshing?
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not a rabi crop?
    Solution
    Sugarcane is not a Rabi crop. It is a Kharif crop. Kharif crops are grown in rainy season.
    Hence, the correct answer is option C. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Weeds affect the crop plants by
    Solution
    Weeds are unwanted plants in the cultivated field. They compete with the crop plants for food, space and light. They take up the nutrients and reduce the growth of the  crop.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Read the statements given below and choose the correct statements.
    (i) Seeds require moisture for germination.
    (ii) Plants can absorb nutrients mostly in dissolved form.
    (iii) Irrigation protects the crops from both frost and hot air currents.
    (iv) Irrigation improves soil texture.
    Choose the combination of statements which indicate the need to irrigate crops.
    Solution
    A dormant seed contains only 10-15% of water and is essentially dehydrated. The seed has to absorb water in order to become active. Plants grow by absorbing nutrients from the soil and all the nutrients have to be in the dissolved form.
    Irrigation does not always improve soil texture. Irrigation does not protect the crops from frost. Irrigation is the artificial application of water to the land or soil. It is used to assist in the growing of agricultural crops, maintenance of landscapes, and revegetation of disturbed soils in dry areas and during periods of inadequate rainfall.
    Thus the correct answer is option A. 
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