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Light Test - 30

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Light Test - 30
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Amount of light reflected depends upon
    Solution
    The amount of light reflected depends upon the nature of the material of the object, the nature of the surface, and the smoothness of the surface. If the material is opaque for incident light, then the total amount of incident light gets reflected. Otherwise, a part of the incident light can get transmitted. If the surface is smooth, the reflection is more, otherwise reflected light can get scattered.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The path along which light travels is called a ........
    Solution
    The path along which light travels is called a Ray.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    ....... are drawn on light rays to show the direction in which light travels.
    Solution
    ARROWS are used to specify the direction of propagation of a light.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The Braille code used by blind people use dot patterns for words. How many dot patterns or characters are used for this code?
    Solution
    Braille is a system of raised dots that can be read with the fingers by people who are blind or who have low vision.It consists of a code of $$63$$ characters , each made up of $$1$$ to $$6$$ raised dots arranged in a six position matrix.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    If two mirrors are kept at $$60^0$$ to each other and a body is placed in the middle, then total number of images formed is
    Solution
    The formula for finding this is : - $$n=360/x$$ or $$n=360/x - 1$$, 
    where $$n$$ is the no. of images, x is the angle of inclination between the two mirrors & n is always an odd integer.
    So, in this case, $$n = \dfrac{ 360 }{60} -1 = 6 - 1= 5$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The principle of successive reflections of light at inclines mirrors is used in
    Solution
    A Kaleidoscope operates on the principle of multiple reflection. Typically there are three rectangular mirrors set at 60 to each other so that they form an equilateral triangle. The 60 angle creates seven duplicate images of  the objects, five at 60, and 2 at 90. As the tube is rotated, the tumbling of the coloured objects presents varying colours and patterns.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    We are able to see objects around us because :
    Solution
    We are able to see objects around us because the light reflected from the object enters our eyes.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Two mirrors are inclined at an angle $$\theta$$. For an object placed in front of them, 11 images are noticed. Find the angle between the mirrors :
    Solution
    When two plane mirrors are inclined to each other at an angle $$\theta$$ ,then number of images ($$n$$) formed of an object which is kept between them is given by
    $$ n = (\dfrac {360}{\theta} - 1)$$

    Given $$ n= 11$$

    $$\implies (\dfrac {360}{\theta} - 1) = 11$$

    $$\implies \theta = 30^o$$

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    An object is placed near two perpendicular plane mirrors shown in the figure. How many images will be formed?

    Solution
    Accroding to given fig. 
    An object is kept at angle bisector line of both mirrors. 

    $$n=\dfrac {360^o}{90^o}-1=4-1$$
     $$\Rightarrow n=3$$

    3 Image will formed. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    When the white light is passed through a equilateral prism it splits into seven colours. The phenomena of splitting of white light is called :
    Solution
    $$ \begin{array}{l} \text { when the white light is passed through a } \\ \text { equilateral prism it splits into seven colours } \\ \text { phenomena of splitting of white light } \\ \text { is called dispersion. } \end{array} $$
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