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Synthetic Fibres and Plastics Test - 28

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Synthetic Fibres and Plastics Test - 28
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Polycot is a mixture of:
    Solution
    Polycot is a mixture of polyester and cotton. It is prepared in the laboratory. Cotton is obtained from natural resources such as plants and whereas polyester is made in a laboratory from petroleum-derived chemicals. Polycot is designed to get the advantages of both the cotton and polyester fibres into one fabric. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which is the correct sequence in context with the least bio degradable to most biodegradable material?
    Solution
    Plastics and metal cans do not get decomposed by microbial activity, making them the least biodegradable. The proteinaceous part of the bone is biodegradable, whereas the mineral-based part is non-biodegradable. The main components of paper are plant material cellulose, and most plant materials are biodegradable.
    Thus, the correct answer is option C. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Bullet proof helmets are made from :
    Solution
    The bullet-resistant facemask is made out of Lexan, or other similarly ballistic resistant clear plastic. The military has employed lexan in the construction of bubble canopies for fighter and strike aircraft.

    Hence, option A is correct.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not synthetic fibres?
    Solution
    Hemp is one of the fastest growing plant and one of the first plants to be spun into usable fibre.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Suhana wants to present her friend gift made from plant fiber. Which of the following will she select?
    Solution
    Jute is a long, soft, shiny vegetable fiber that can be spun into coarse, strong threads. It is produced primarily from plants.
    Wool is obtained from sheep.
    Silk is obtained from the silkworm.
    Nylon is a synthetic fiber that is prepared in the industry.

    Therefore, the answer is a jute bag.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following fibre is obtained by flax seeds?
    Solution
    Flax is cultivated both for its fibre, from which linen yarn and fabric are made and for its nutritional seeds called flax seed, from which linseed oil is obtained.
    Hence, option $$C$$ is correct.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Animal fibers are made of :
    Solution
    Animal fibers are the second most widely used natural fibers after vegetable or plant fibers. They are generally comprised of proteins and can be potential reinforcements in composites. 
    Examples of this fiber include wool fiber obtained from sheep, goats, lamas, rabbits, musk oxen, etc.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following fibre is not a natural fibre?
    Solution
    Nylon is a man-made synthetic fibre prepared by the process of polymerization. Rest all other fibers mentioned in the options are obtained from natural sources like plants and animals.

    Hence, option C is correct.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Materials which are not obtained from plants and animals are called :
    Solution
    Fibers that are not obtained from plants and animals and are made in a laboratory using petrochemicals are called synthetic fiber.
    Hence the option A is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Linen fibre is obtained from __________.
    Solution
    Linen yarn is spun from the long fibers found just behind the bark in the multi-layer stem of the flax plant. In order to retrieve the fibers from the plant, the woody stem and the inner pith, which holds the fibers together in a clump, must be rotted away. 
    The cellulose fiber from the stem is spinnable and is used in the production of linen thread.
    So, option $$C$$ is correct.
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