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Nature of Accounts and Rules of Debit and Credit Test 16

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Nature of Accounts and Rules of Debit and Credit Test 16
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is true when a debtor pays his dues?
    Solution
    When debtors will pay their dues then there will be an increase in the cash in the business, cash is an asset, therefore, there will be an increase in the assets whereas, on the other side, debtors will be cancelled from the business, debtors are also assets for the business, therefore, there will be a decrease in the assets of the business. 
    Hence, Cash will increase whereas debtor will decrease therefore, there will be no effect on the assets or liabilities
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    In the particulars account, the name of the account to be credited is entered at ___________ place with a prefix 'To'.
    Solution
    In the particulars account the name of the account to be credited is entered at next line to the account name that is to debited place with a prefix 'To'.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The process of recording transaction in different journals is called _______.
    Solution
    When transactions are recorded in the journal then the process is known as journalizing.
    Journal is the book of original entry or prime entry. All the transactions are recorded firstly in the journal books. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Location of the debit column is ____________.
    Solution
    Location of the debit column is in front of the particulars column where the amount is debited
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Journalizing is ___________.
    Solution

    Journalizing is the process of recording a business transaction in the accounting records. This activity only applies to the double-entry bookkeeping system.  

    This calls for the identification of the general ledger accounts that will be altered as a result of the transaction.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A chronological record of transaction may be found in _______.
    Solution
    In accounting, a first recording of financial transactions as they occur in time, and  in accounting and bookkeeping called a journal is a record of financial transactions in order by date. A journal is often defined as the book of original entry. Manual systems usually had a variety of journals such as a sales journal, purchases journal, cash receipts journal, cash disbursements journal, and a general journal.so that they can then be used for future reconciling and transfer to other official accounting records such as the general ledger is a journal.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which does not appear in a purchases ledger control account?
    Solution
    Purchase ledger control accounts records the transactions related to purchases. 
    Bad debts is an amount due from a customer which is not recoverable now. Bad debts is a loss to the organization and to be debited to profit & loss account. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    A Company makes a purchase on 10th may, some office equipment. The correct journal entry will be Debit                                           Credit
    1. Office equipment                 Supplies
    2. Purchases                          Office equipment
    3. Accounts payable              Office equipments
    4. Office equipment               Accounts payable
    Solution
    The Journal Entry Will be
    Office Equipment a/c    Dr.
       To Accounts Payable a/c
    (being company purchased office furniture.)

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The data and month of the first entry are written ___________.
    Solution
    The data and month of the first entry are written on the same line of the date column of the Journal.
    Journal is also known as the books of original entry or books of primary entry.
    Transactions are recorded for the first time in the journal books.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Of the following account types, which would be increased by a debit?
    Solution
    • Assets (Cash, Accounts receivable, Inventory, Land, Equipment, etc.)
    • Expenses (Rent Expense, Wages Expense, Interest Expense, etc.)
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