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Vocabulary Test 22

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Vocabulary Test 22
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Choose the best meaning of the word in italics:
    The river meandered its way to the sea. 
    Solution
    The word 'meander' means to take an indirect course in order to reach a destination. The river is taking any route it can find, any direction it can go through to join the sea. It isn't flowing through a straight path but goes in whichever direction it can find as it flows toward the sea, going zigzag. Option D provides the similar meaning as 'meandered', as the river is going in a zigzag way. 'Zigzag' means 'having frequent sharp turns', like the river. Hence option D is correct. The phrase 'swirled swiftly' means to 'twist or curl around' in a quick manner. Its meaning is slightly similar to 'meandered', but it isn't the correct option because 'swirled' refers to a spinning or whirling pattern that goes round and round, whereas the river is not following a whirling pattern. Hence option A is incorrect. 'Cascaded downhill' refers to a waterfall that is descending over a steep surface. As the word 'meandered' does not suggest a waterfall or even a steep surface, option B is incorrect. Similarly, option C is incorrect because it means 'water flowing from a height over a steep surface' and this is not the same meaning as 'meandered'.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct word.
    The media's ______ coverage of the issue yielded results.
    Solution
    Remunerative means 'financially rewarding', recuperative means 'having the effect of restoring health'/strength, and remedial means 'acting or intended as a cure'. None of these words appropriately describe the "coverage of the issue". Hence, options A, B and C are incorrect. The word that suits the sentence best is 'relentless' which means 'persistent'. This word describes the kind of 'coverage' of the media. Hence, option D is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Pick the most suitable option to fill in the blank:

    Maria had a wonderful idea for a show but she decided to _________ for the time being, as there was no time to organize the programme.
    Solution
    'Put on ice' means to postpone or keep on hold. The sentence means that Maria had plans but had postponed them for the time being. So, the correct answer is A) Put it on ice
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with the most appropriate idiom:

    Dhoni is confident about winning; after all, he has _____. 
    Solution
    From the given options, 'an ace up his sleeve' means 'a plan kept secret until it becomes necessary to use it', and can be used to refer to sportsmen, who usually have a hidden plan while the sport is happening. Hence option A is correct. Options B, C and D are not idioms, nor do they refer to the sentence. Hence options B, C and D are incorrect.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Pick the option that most appropriately describes the idiom in the quotes in the given sentence.

    The opposition spokesperson has put his 'foot in his mouth' yet again.
    Solution
    The meaning of the idiom 'foot in the mouth' is to say something foolish, embarrassing, or tactless.
    So, the correct answer is D) said something embarrassing or regretful. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The synonym of BEQUEST is:
    Solution
    (A) Parsimony - extreme reluctance to spend money or use resources
    (B) Matrimony - Marriage or the state of being married
    (C) Heritage - property that is or may be inherited
    (D) Patrimony - property inherited from one's father or male ancestor.

    The word 'Bequest' means a legacy - something that is to be carried forward from the past. Although both options (C) and (D) mean inheritance, option (D) is specific to inheritance from a male in the family, unlike the general use of the given word in option (C). Hence, the correct answer here is option (C). 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Choose the option that replaces the phrase in quotes with the correct idiomatic expression.
    He was caught between 'the devil and the dead sea'.
    Solution

    "Between the devil and the deep blue sea" is an idiom that means 'having to choose between two undesirable situations.'

    Hence, the correct option is B.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Pick the option that best describes the idiom in quotes in the following sentence.

    By winning the prestigious Grammy award, she has added yet another 'feather in her cap' .
    Solution
    'Feather in her cap' means an achievement she can be proud of.
    So, the correct answer is A) significant achievement to her list.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Pick the option that best describes the phrase in quotes in the sentence given below:

    With time running short, 'he worked flat out' and managed to make it.
    Solution
    'Working flat out' means holding nothing back and working at top speed.
    So, the most appropriate answer is A) as fast and as hard as he could.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The synonym of RECUPERATE is:
    Solution
    Recuperate means to recover from an illness or exertion. Recover means to return to a normal state of health, mind, or strength. Hence, the correct option is C) Recover.
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