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Polynomials Test - 38

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Polynomials Test - 38
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    What is the degree of the polynomial $$p(x) = 5x^3 - 8x^2 + 4x?$$
    Solution
    The polynomial $$ax^3+ bx^2+cx+d=0$$  is in standard form.
    On comparing $$5x^3-8x^2+4x$$ with the standard form, the power of the first term is $$3$$, the power of the second term is $$2$$ and the power of the third term is $$1$$. Since the polynomial has the largest exponent, that is $$3$$ which is the degree of the polynomial.

    Hence, the degree of the polynomial is $$3$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Zero polynomial can be written as ________.
    Solution
    Consider the polynomial, $$p(x) = ax^2 + bx +c$$ , if $$a=b=c= 0$$ then the expression becomes zero polynomial. 

    Therefore, the constant polynomial whose coefficients are all equal to $$0$$ is called a zero polynomial. 

    Hence, zero polynomial can be written as $$p(x) = 0$$. 


  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    What is the degree of the polynomial $$p(x) = 8x^8 + 9x^9 + 10x^0$$?
    Solution
    After writing the  $$9x^9+8x^8+10x^0$$ we can see that the power of the first term is $$9$$, the power of the second term is $$8$$ and the power of the third term is $$0$$. Since the polynomial has the largest exponent, that is $$9$$ which is the degree of the polynomial.

    Hence, the degree of the polynomial is $$9$$.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The constant polynomial whose coefficients are all equal to $$0$$ is called ________ polynomial.
    Solution
    For example:-
    Consider the polynomial, $$p(x) = ax^2 + bx +c$$ , if $$a=b=c= 0$$ then the expression becomes zero polynomial. 

    Therefore, zero polynomial can be written as $$p(x) = 0$$. 

    Hence, the constant polynomial whose coefficients are all equal to $$0$$ is called a zero polynomial. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    A polynomial whose coefficients are all equal to _______ is called zero polynomial.
    Solution
    Consider the polynomial, $$p(x) = ax^2 + bx +c$$ , if $$a=b=c= 0$$ then the expression becomes zero polynomial. 

    Therefore, zero polynomial can be written as $$p(x) = 0$$. 

    Hence, the constant polynomial whose coefficients are all equal to $$0$$ is called a zero polynomial. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following polynomials, has $$p(6) = 36$$ value?
    Solution
    Let $$p(x)=x^2$$ and substitute $$x=6$$ as shown below:

    $$p(6)=(6)^{ 2 }=36$$

    Hence, $$p(x)=x^2$$.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    For $$p(x) = 3x^2 - 5x, p(6) = $$
    Solution
    The polynomial given to us is $$p(x)=3x^2-5x$$ after substituting the value of  $$x=6$$ in the polynomial:
    $$p(6)=3(6)^2-(5\times 6)=(3\times 36)-30=108-30=78$$
    Hence, $$p(6)=78$$.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following does NOT represent a zero polynomial?
    Solution
    Consider the polynomial, $$p(x) = ax^2 + bx +c$$ , if $$a=b=c= 0$$ then the expression becomes zero polynomial.
    Therefore, the constant polynomial whose coefficients are all equal to $$0$$ is called a zero polynomial. 

    Zero polynomial can be written as $$p(x) = 0$$. 

    Now, the polynomial $$p(x)=x^0$$ or $$p(x)=1$$ is a constant polynomial but the coefficient is not equal to $$0$$ and therefore it is not of the form $$p(x) = 0$$.

    Hence, the polynomial $$p(x)=x^0$$ is not a zero polynomial

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The zero polynomial is the _________ identity of the additive group of polynomials.
    Solution
    Zero polynomial has all coefficients $$=0$$
    If $$p(x)$$ is a zero polynomial then $$p(x)=0$$
    It is the additive identity of additive group of polynomials.

    Hence, $$Op-B$$ is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    A real number $$\alpha$$ is said to be a zero of the polynomial $$p(x)$$, if ___________.
    Solution
    Any real number $$\alpha $$ is said to be a zero of polynomial $$p\left( x \right) $$ if $$p\left( \alpha \right) =0.$$
    Zero can be seen as the value of $$x$$ for which the polynomial takes the value as zero.
    So, if $$x^2-2x+1$$ is a polynomial, we know at $$x=1.$$
    In this case, the value of $$x^2-2x+1=0,$$ hence $$x=1$$ can be said as zero of $$x^2-2x+1$$
    Hence, the answer is $$p\left( \alpha \right) =0.$$

    That is, option $$A$$ is correct.
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