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Forces and Laws of Motion Test - 22

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Forces and Laws of Motion Test - 22
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    1 newton is the amount of force that produces an acceleration of 1 $$ms^{-2}$$ in an object of mass:
    Solution
    Given: F$$=1N$$, a$$=1 ms^{-2}$$
    $$F=ma$$
    $$\Rightarrow 1 N = m \times 1 ms^{-2}$$
    $$\Rightarrow m=1kg$$
    Therefore, $$1\ N$$ of external force is said to be applied when a mass of $$1\ kg = 1000\ g$$ accelerates by $$1\ m/s^2$$.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following has more inertia. A rubber ball or a stone of the same size?
    Solution
    A stone.
    Inertia is associated with mass. Objects having more mass have more inertia.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    A car accelerates along a road. Identify the force that moves the car.
    Solution
    A car accelerates along a road due to the friction force between the wheels and the road.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Inertia of a body depends on:
    Solution
    $$I=mr^2$$         where, r is the distance of CM from axis
    Factors on which inertia of a body depend are:
    (1) Mass
    (2) Axis of rotation
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The mass of an object is a $$\underline{                     }$$ measure of inertia:
    Solution
    The tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion varies with mass. Mass is that quantity that is solely dependent upon the inertia of an object. The more inertia that an object has, the more mass that it has. A more massive object has a greater tendency to resist changes in its state of motion.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Consider a ball at rest in the middle of a toy wagon. When the wagon is pulled forward, the ball:
    Solution
    The relative motion between ball and toy wagon is zero before being pulled. As the wagon is pulled, the inertia of ball causes ball to maintain its state of rest, so the ball rolls backwards when wagon is moved in forward direction.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following action describes pushing by a body?
    Solution
    By kicking a body, we apply a force towards the center of mass of the body, thus kicking is a pushing force whereas lifting, opening, and picking are the pulling forces. 

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The incorrect statement about newton's second law of motion is that:
    Solution
    Newton's second law does not provide a measure of inertia.
    Newton's second law states that:
    "The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object".
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Force exerted is :
    Solution
    Effort is defined as a force exerted by a machine or in a process.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is NOT attributable to application of force?
    Solution
    In all other options two objects are in contact with each other so a force is being applied but the balloon bursts because of its excessive expansion beyond its elastic limit, thus bursting a balloon while blowing is not attributable to application of force .
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