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Financial Statements Test - 6

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Financial Statements Test - 6
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    On which side of the Balance sheet the prepaid expenses shows

    Solution

    it is current asset so it will be shown on the asset side of balance sheet.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Insurance paid Rs. 4000(including premium of Rs. 3000 per annum) paid up to 30th June what will be the adjusting closing entry on 31st March

    Solution

    prepaid insurance is debited as it is an asset

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Insurance paid Rs. 4000(including premium of Rs.3000 per annum) paid up to 30th June by what amount insurance prepaid amount should be debited

    Solution

    per annum premium is 3000 so 1000 is extra paid for next year so it is prepaid

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Calculate gross profit if rate of gross profit is 20% on sale and cost of goods sold is Rs.120000

    Solution

    gross profit = 1/4 of cost = 30,000

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Training fee received appearing in the Trail balance is shown

    Solution

    it is indirect income so it will be shown on the credit side of profit and loss account.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Calculate interest on loan of Rs. 2000 taken on 1st May 2010 at 18 % If account are closed on 31st December

    Solution

    interest = 18% of loan amount for 8 months

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    The manager is entitled to commission of 2% on profits before charging such commission. The profit is Rs. 6000 therefore the commission would be

    Solution

    2/100 of 6000 =120

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Net profit before the following adjustments is Rs.180000, outstanding salary-Rs.13000, prepaid insurance-Rs.10000

    Solution

    net profit+outstanding salary-prepaid insurance

    =180000+13000-10000

    =183000

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Stock as on 01.04.2010 Rs.10,000; Sales Rs.2, 00,000; Purchases Rs.1, 45,000; carriage inwards Rs.4,000; clearing charges Rs.5,000; sales returns Rs.1,500; purchases return Rs.2, 000; carriage outward Rs. 2,500; stock as on 31.03.2011 Rs. 15,000. Calculate cost of goods sold

    Solution

    cost of goods sold= opening stock +net purchases( purchase- purchase return)+direct expenses-closing stock

    =10,000+(145000-2000)+4000+5000-15000

    162000-15000

    =1,47,000

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Stock as on 01.04.2010 Rs. 10,000; Sales Rs. 2,00,000; Purchases Rs. 1,45,000; carriage inwards Rs. 4,000; clearing charges Rs. 5,000; sales returns Rs. 1,500; purchases return Rs.2,000; carriage outward Rs. 2,500; stock as on 31.03.2011 Rs. 15,000. Calculate gross profit

    Solution

    first calculate cost of goods sold

    =10,000+(145000-2000)+4000+5000-15000

    =147000

    gross profit = net sales (sales -sales return)- cost of goods sold

    =(200000-1500)-147000

    =198500-147000

    =51500

  • Question 11
    1 / -0

    Closing stock is not shown in

    Solution

    it is shown in trading account credit side and balance sheet asset side

  • Question 12
    1 / -0

    If the rate of gross profit is 25% on cost by goods sold and the sales are Rs.200000, the amount of profit will be _______.

    Solution

    gross profit will be one fifth of cost = 1/5 of 2,00,000= 40,000

  • Question 13
    1 / -0

    Opening stock Rs.2,00,000; purchases Rs. 3,50,000; closing stock Rs.1,20,000; Wages Rs.2,500; freight Rs.4,500; carriage outward Rs. 5,500; trade expenses Rs. 2,500. The percentage of gross profit on sales is 20%. Calculate gross profit

    Solution

    Cost of goods sold=Opening stock+Purchases-Closing stock+Wages+Freight

    200000 350000 − 120000 2500 4500

    437000

     

  • Question 14
    1 / -0

    A new firm commenced business on 1st January 2011 and purchased goods costing Rs.90000 during the year. A sum of Rs.6000 was spent on freight inward. At the end of the year the cost of goods still unsold was Rs.15000 (market value Rs.10000). Sales during the year were Rs.120000. What is the gross profit earned by the firm

    Solution

    Trading A/C

  • Question 15
    1 / -0

    The manager is entitled to commission of 5% on profit before deducting the commission. The profit is Rs. 4100.The commission will be

    Solution

    manager commission = 5% of profits = 205

  • Question 16
    1 / -0

    If the rent received in advance Rs.1000 the adjusting entry will be

    Solution

    rent is expense so it is debited rent received in advance is liablity it is credited.

  • Question 17
    1 / -0

    Calculate cost of goods sold : Opening stock Rs.2,00,000; purchases Rs. 3,50,000; closing stock Rs.1,20,000; Wages Rs.2,500; freight Rs.4,500; carriage outward Rs.5,500; trade expenses Rs. 2,500

    Solution

    cost of goods sold= opening stock + net purchases (purchase- purchase return)+direct expenses- closing stock

    =200000+350000+2500+4500-120000

    =557000-120000

    =437000

  • Question 18
    1 / -0

    Calculate the amount of purchase from the following information. Purchase: Rs.280000, Return outward: Rs.5000, goods distributed as free sample: Rs.2000, goods costing Rs.1500 taken over by owner

    Solution

    purchases= 280000-5000-2000-1500

    =271500

  • Question 19
    1 / -0

    Purchases Rs.1, 00,000; opening stock Rs.12,000, closing stock, Rs. 8,000. Calculate adjusted purchases

    Solution

    adjusted purchases = opening stock + purchases- closing stock

    =12000+100000-8000

    =104000

  • Question 20
    1 / -0

    Calculate amount of rates , taxes and insurance to be shown on debit side of profit and loss account from the following information. Rent, taxes and insurance – Rs.2891, prepaid insurance- Rs.150, outstanding rates-Rs.35

    Solution

    rent  taxes and insurance + outstanding rates -prepaid insurance

    2891 + 35 - 150

    = 2776

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