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Physical and Chemical Changes Test - 6

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Physical and Chemical Changes Test - 6
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Which of these facts is responsible for any iron rod long stability?

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘C’ because Composition of the iron pillar make it resistant of rusting. When it has not rusted after such a long period.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    All of these are physical properties of a substance except-

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘A’ as  Flammability is a chemical property because combustion is a chemical change. A chemical change is a process in which one or more substances are converted into one or more new substances with different properties. Gasoline is highly flammable. When it burns, it is converted into carbon dioxide and water.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Incorrect statement for a chemical reaction-

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘A’ because Heat may be given out as well as absorbed during chemical reactions.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    A worker painted main gate of his owner house made up of iron, to

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘B’ because Iron gate does not need to be protected from sun. Paints cannot avoid dust. To prevent rusting of iron gate, we do paint on it. Painting makes it beautiful

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Which of the following changes is a physical change?

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘B’ because except the option B that is “Heating of iron” in all other reactions, there is molecule changes and one object convert in to other object hence these are chemical changes process while heating of iron is physical change process.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Which of the following is not a reversible change ?

    Solution

    (a) When water is heated to form steam, it can be reversed back. Hence it is a reversible

    (b) When the egg is cooked, the egg changes from liquid to solid and there is no way to reverse the change and get back to the reactant. Therefore it is not a reversible change.

    (c) Wax can be reversed back on cooling

    (d) Cake can also be molten by heating.

    Option (B) is the correct answer.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Layer of which metal should be apply on iron to prevent it from rusting?

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘A’ because Layer of zinc is applied on iron surface in galvanization process to save it from rusting.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    A change in which a substance undergoes changes in its physical properties is called

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘C’ as  because in any physical changes one object converted in to other by their physical appearance like shape states etc.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Best description of physical changes.

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘C’ because  Physical changes are changes in which no new substance is formed, and the chemical composition stays the same. - change in state of matter, e.g. liquid to solid. - change in shape - change in size For example: - freezing water to make ice - molding clay - cutting wood or paper.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Which of the following changes is a chemical change?

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘B’ because except the option B that is “cooking of vegetable” in all other reactions, there does not occur  molecule changes and one object does not convert in to other object hence these are physical  changes process while cooking of vegetable is chemical change process.

  • Question 11
    1 / -0

    All of these are chemical properties of a substance except-

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘C’ because Changing states from a solid to a liquid or a liquid to a gas is a physical change, the chemical composition still remains the same. For example; water, ice and steam all have the same formula H2O.

  • Question 12
    1 / -0

    When a candle burns then which change take place-

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘C’ because the wax melting is a physical process, while combustion of wax is chemical process.

  • Question 13
    1 / -0

    Stretching of rubber is a -

    Solution

    According to this question the correct option will be ‘A’ because As physical changes do not change the chemical composition of any substance it is known as physical change in the same manner stretching of a rubber is a physical change because it doesn't change its chemical properties or composition.

  • Question 14
    1 / -0

    Stretching of a rubber band results in ___________.

    Solution

    When a rubber band is stretched, work is done on it , in course of which some amount of energy in the form of elastic potential energy (strain energy) is input into it.  This increases the potential energy of the system. When the rubber band is released, the potential energy is quickly converted to kinetic  energy.

    Hence Option C is the right answer.

  • Question 15
    1 / -0

    Anaerobic bacteria digest animal waste and produce biogas(Change-A). The biogas is then burnt as fuel(Change-B). The following statements pertain to these changes. Choose the correct one.

    Solution

    Change A and change B both are chemical changes.

    As both the reaction are irreversible, they lead to the formation of new substances.

    Animal waste \(\frac{\text { anaerobic }}{\text { bacteria }}\) Bio gas

    Bio gas \(\stackrel{\text {burning}}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{CO}_{2}+\) other substance.

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