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Exponents Test - 7

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Exponents Test - 7
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    254 ÷53= 5---

    Solution

    (25)4 can be written as = (5 × 5)4

    = (52)4

    (52)4 can be written as = (5)2 × 4 … [(am)= amn]

    = 58

    Then,

    = 58 ÷ 53

    = 58 – 3 … [a÷ an = am – n]

    = 55

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    120719=

    Solution

    The expanded form of the number 120719 is,

    = (1 × 100000) + (2 × 10000) + (0 × 1000) + (7 × 100) + (1 × 10) + (9 ×1)

    Now we can express it using powers of 10 in the exponent form,

    = (1 × 105) + (2 × 104) + (0 × 103) + (7 × 102) + (1 × 101) + (9 × 100)

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    23 __52

    Solution

    Let us consider LHS = 23

    Expansion of 23 = 2 × 2 × 2

    = 8

    Now, consider RHS = 52

    Expansion of 52 = 5 × 5

    = 25

    By comparing LHS and RHS,

    LHS < RHS

    23 < 52

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    ((52)3 ×54)÷ 57= 5---

    Solution

    (52)3 can be written as = (5)2 × 3 … [(am)= amn]

    = 56

    Then,

    = (5× 54) ÷ 57

    = (56 + 4) ÷ 57 … [a× an = am + n]

    = 510 ÷ 57

    = 510 – 7 … [a÷ an = am – n]

    = 53

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    In 3006194,the value of 4 = 

    Solution

    The expanded form of the number 3006194 is,

    = (3 × 1000000) + (0 × 100000) + (0 × 10000) + (6 × 1000) + (1 × 100) +(9 × 10) + 4

    Now we can express it using powers of 10 in the exponent form,

    = (3 × 106) + (0 × 105) + (0 × 104) + (6 × 103) + (1 × 102) + (9 × 101) + (4 × 100)

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    108 × 192= 28×3--

    Solution

    The factors of 108 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3

    = 22 × 33

    The factors of 192 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3

    = 26 × 3

    Then,

    = (22 × 33) × (26 × 3)

    = 22 + 6 × 33 + 3 … [a× an = am + n]

    = 2× 36

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    10 × 1011 =10011

    Solution

    Let us consider Left Hand Side (LHS) = 10 × 1011

    = 101 + 11 … [a× an = am + n]

    = 1012

    Now, consider Right Hand Side (RHS) = 10011

    = (10 × 10)11

    = (101 + 1)11

    = (102)11

    = (10)2 × 11 … [(am)= amn]

    = 1022

    By comparing LHS and RHS,

    LHS ≠ RHS

    Hence, the given statementis false.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    279404= (2×10---)+(7×104)+(9×103)+(4×102)+(0×101)+(4×100)

    Solution

    The expanded form of the number 279404 is,

    = (2 × 100000) + (7 × 10000) + (9 × 1000) + (4 × 100) + (0 × 10) + (4 ×1)

    Now we can express it using powers of 10 in the exponent form,

    = (2 × 105) + (7 × 104) + (9 × 103) + (4 × 102) + (0 × 101) + (4 × 100)

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    729 × 64= 36 ×2---

    Solution

    The factors of 729 = 3 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 3

    = 36

    The factors of 64 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2

    = 26

    Then,

    = (36 × 26)

    = 36 × 26

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    2806196

    Solution

    The expanded form of the number 2806196 is,

    = (2 × 1000000) + (8 × 100000) + (0 × 10000) + (6 × 1000) + (1 × 100) +(9 × 10) + 6

    Now we can express it using powers of 10 in the exponent form,

    = (2 × 106) + (8 × 105) + (0 × 104) + (6 × 103) + (1 × 102) + (9 × 101) + (6 × 100)

  • Question 11
    1 / -0

    (8 ×10)4 +(6 × 10)3 +(0 × 10)2 +(4 × 10)1 +(5 × 10)0=

    Solution

    The expanded form is,

    = (8 × 10000) + (6 × 1000) + (0 × 100) + (4 × 10) + (5 × 1)

    = 80000 + 6000 + 0 + 40 + 5

    = 86045

  • Question 12
    1 / -0

    23 ×32 __65

    Solution

    Solution:-

    Let us consider LHS = 23 × 32

    Expansion of 23 × 32= 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3

    = 72

    Now, consider RHS = 65

    Expansion of 65 = 6 × 6 × 6 ×6 × 6

    = 7776

    By comparing LHS and RHS,

    LHS < RHS

  • Question 13
    1 / -0

    270= 2×3---×5

    Solution

    The factors of 270 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 × 5

    = 2 × 33 × 5

  • Question 14
    1 / -0

    ((25)2 ×73)/(83 ×7)=__

    Solution

    83 can be written as = (2 × 2 × 2)3

    = (23)3

    We have,

    = ((25)2 × 73)/ ((23)3 × 7)

    = (25 × 2 × 73)/ ((23 × 3 × 7) … [(am)= amn]

    = (210 × 73)/ (29 × 7)

    = (210 – 9 × 73 – 1) … [a÷ an = am – n]

    = 2 × 72

    = 2 × 7 × 7

    = 98

  • Question 15
    1 / -0

    30 __(1000)0

    Solution

    Let us consider LHS = 30

    = 1

    Now, consider RHS = 10000

    = 1

    By comparing LHS and RHS,

    LHS = RHS

    30 = 10000

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