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Simple Interest Test - 3

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Simple Interest Test - 3
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Rohini deposited Rs 4000 in a bank which pays 3% simple interest. She withdrew Rs 1400 at the end of first year. What will be her balance after 3 years?

    Solution

    Given Principal amount P = Rs 4000

    Time period T = 1 year

    Rate of interest R = 3% p.a.

    We know that simple interest = (P × T × R)/100

    On substituting these values in above equation we get

    SI = (4000 × 1 × 3)/100

    = Rs 120

    So amount after 1 year = Principal amount + Interest = 4000 + 120 = Rs 4120

    after 1 year, the amount is withdrawn = Rs 1400

    Principal amount left = Rs 4120 − Rs 1400 = Rs 2720

    Time period = 2 years

    Rate of interest = 3% p.a.

    We know that simple interest = (P × T × R)/100

    On substituting these values in above equation we get

    SI = (2720 × 2 × 3)/100

    Interest after two years = Rs 163.20

    Total amount after 3 years = Rs 2720 + Rs 163.20 = Rs 2883.20

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    A sum of Rs 800 is lent at the rate of 5% per annum. Find the interest at the end of 1 years.

    Solution

    Given Principal amount P = Rs 800

    Time period T = 1 years

    Rate of interest R = 5% p.a.

    We know that simple interest = (P × T × R)/100

    On substituting these values in above equation we get

    SI = (800 × 1 × 5)/100

    = Rs 40

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    A man borrowed Rs 4000 from a bank at 8% per annum. Find the amount he has to pay after 9 years.

    Solution

    Given Principal amount P = Rs 4000

    Time period T = 9 years

    Rate of interest R = 8% p.a.

    We know that simple interest = (P × T × R)/100

    On substituting these values in above equation we get

    SI = (4000 × (9) × 8)/100

    = Rs 2880

    Amount = Principal amount + Interest

    = Rs 4000 + 2880

    = Rs 6880

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Nitu deposits Rs 500 in a savings bank account. The bank pays interest at the rate of 10% per annum. What amount can Anita get after one year?

    Solution

    Given Principal amount P = Rs 500

    Time period T = 1 year

    Rate of interest R = 10% p.a.

    We know that simple interest = (P × T × R)/100

    On substituting these values in above equation we get

    SI = (500 × 1 × 10)/100

    = Rs 50

    Total amount paid after 1 year = Principal amount + Interest

    = Rs 500 + Rs 50

    = Rs 550

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    A sum of Rs 200 is lent for 6 years at the rate of 6% per annum. Find the interest.

    Solution

    Principal amount P = Rs 200

    Time period T = 6 years

    Rate of interest R = 6% p.a.

    We know that simple interest = (P × T × R)/100

    On substituting these values in above equation we get

    SI = (200 × 6 × 6)/100

    = Rs 72

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Rajat deposited Rs 10000 as a fixed deposit in a bank at 20% per annual. If 30% is deducted as income tax on the interest earned, find his annual income.

    Solution

    Given Principal amount P = Rs 10000

    Time period T = 1 year

    Rate of interest R = 20% p.a.

    We know that simple interest = (P × T × R)/100

    On substituting these values in above equation we get

    SI = (10000 × 1 × 20)/100

    = Rs 2000

    Amount deducted as income tax = 30% of 2000 = (30 × 2000)/100

    = Rs 600

    Annual interest after tax deduction = Rs 2,000 − Rs 600 = Rs 1,400

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    The rate of simple interest per annum at which a sum of money doubles itself in 100/3 years is:

    Solution

    Let the principal amount be P.

    Now the amount A after 100/3  years is doubled, hence amount is 2P.

    I = P × R × T/100

    Where,

    P = principal amount

    R = rate of interest

    T = time in years = 100/3

    I = simple interest

    Amount A = I + P

    According to question

    A = P + P × R × T/100

    2P = P + P × R × T/100

    P = P × R × T/100

    R = 100/T

    R = 100 × 3/100

    R = 3%

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Principal = ₹ 5000, S.I. = ? and rate = 6% p.a., time = 4

    Solution

    Given: – P = ₹ 5000, R = 6%, T =4

    We Know That,

    SI = P.R.T/100

    = 5000 . 6. 4/100

    = 1200

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Lucknow has a population of 60,000. The population decreases by 10 per thousand per year. What will be the population after 2 years?

    Solution

    R = [10 × 100] / 1000 = 1%

    (Because percentage is calculated for twenty per thousand)

    Population after 2 years will be = P(1−R/100)T

    = 60000(1−1/100)2

    = 60000(99/100)2

    = 58,806

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    A sum amounts to ₹ 3605 in 219 days at 5% per annum. The sum is

    Solution

    Let the required sum be ₹ x

    Then,

    SI = (P × R × T)/ 100

    Amount = P + SI

    = x + [(x × R × T)/ 100]

    = x [1 + R × T)/ 100)]

    x = Amount/ [1 + ((R × T)/ 100)]

    = 3605/ [1 + ((5/100) × (219/365]

    = (3605 × 36500)/ 37595

    x = ₹ 3500

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