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Introduction to Microeconomics Test - 4

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Introduction to Microeconomics Test - 4
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0.25

     

    An economy always produces on, but not inside a PPC.

     

    Solution

     

     

    The statement is refuted because it is not essential that an economy always produces on PPC. It is bound to produce inside a PPC when its resources work inefficiently or resources are underemployed.

     

     

  • Question 2
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    The study of jute industry is a macroeconomic study. This statement is

     

    Solution

     

     

    Macroeconomic deals with the problem related to economy as a whole and this is the problem of one particular industry which comes under the study of microeconomics.

     

     

  • Question 3
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    Price determination of a commodity is a subject matter of microeconomics.

     

    Solution

     

     

    The market price of a commodity is determined (or reaches its competitive equilibrium) where the demand curve and the supply curve intersect —where the forces of demand and supply (also known as the impersonal market forces) are just in balance.
    Microeconomics is a branch of economics that studies the behaviour of individuals and firms in making decisions regarding the allocation of scarce resources and the interactions among these individuals and firms. Price determination is related to individuals that is why it is a subject matter of microeconomics.

     

     

  • Question 4
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    The study of general price level is a macroeconomic study. This statement is

     

    Solution

     

     

    There are two sides to the study of economics: macroeconomics and microeconomics. As the term implies, macroeconomics looks at the overall, big-picture scenario of the economy. It focuses on the way the economy performs as a whole and then analyzes how different sectors of the economy relate to one another to understand how the aggregate functions.
    Therefore, general price level is a part of macroeconomics.

     

     

  • Question 5
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    In which economy do consumers and producers make choices based on market forces of supply and demand?

     

    Solution

     

     

    Correct option is A. Market Economy

     

     

  • Question 6
    1 / -0.25

     

    Any allocation of resources result in

     

    Solution

     

     

    Any product or service can be emerged only on the sacrifice made by the activity which drives the output factor. When an activity is sacrificed it amounts to consumption of resources.

     

     

  • Question 7
    1 / -0.25

     

    Under the Industrial policy of 1991:

     

    Solution

     

     

    A mandatory convertible is a security that automatically converts to common equity on or before a predetermined date. This hybrid security guarantees a certain return up to the conversion date, after which there is no guaranteed return but the possibility of a much higher return.

     

     

  • Question 8
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    The positive economic analysis deals with the variables

     

    Solution

     

     

    POSITIVE ECONOMICS is often called "WHAT IS "economics , it deals with the variables as they are.
    Positive Economics uses WHAT IS and WHAT HAS BEEN OCCURRING in an economy as the basis for any statement about the future.
    An EXAMPLE of a positive economic is, "increasing the INTEREST RATE will encourage people to save." 
    Another EXAMPLE of a positive economics is, "how government impacts INFLATION by printing more MONEY."

     

     

  • Question 9
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    If the demand for a good is inelastic, an increase in its price will cause the total expenditure of the consumers of the good to:

     

    Solution

     

     

    Since,the demand of the good is inelastic. So,even if the price will increase the consumer will not decrease the consumption of that good.They will continue to purchase that goods. Due to this the production will go on.And so,the expenditure will increase.

     

     

  • Question 10
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    The horizontal demand curve parallel to x-axis implies that the elasticity of demand is:

     

    Solution

     

     

    Infinite as demand can go on increasing even when the price is constant

     

     

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