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History Test - 34

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History Test - 34
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    5 / -1

    Match the rulers with their dynasties

    Solution

    Chandragupta Maurya - Maurya (D): Founder of the Maurya Empire (circa 321 BCE).

    Kanishka - Kushana (C): A prominent Kushan ruler known for his patronage of Buddhism (circa 1st-2nd century CE).

    Samudragupta - Gupta (A): A famous Gupta emperor known for his military conquests (circa 4th century CE).

    Gautamiputra Satakarni - Satavahana (B): A notable Satavahana ruler who revived the dynasty’s power (circa 1st-2nd century CE).

  • Question 2
    5 / -1

    Match the texts with their authors

    Solution

    Arthashastra - Chanakya (B): A treatise on statecraft by Chanakya (Kautilya), advisor to Chandragupta Maurya.

    Raghuvamsa - Kalidasa (A): An epic poem by the famous poet Kalidasa.

    Mudrarakshasa - Vishakhadatta (C): A Sanskrit play by Vishakhadatta about Chanakya’s political maneuvers.

    Abhijnanashakuntalam - Kalidasa (D): A famous play by Kalidasa about Shakuntala.

  • Question 3
    5 / -1

    Match the rivers with their tributaries

    Solution

    Ganga - Son (B): The Son is a major tributary of the Ganga in central India.

    Yamuna - Chambal (A): The Chambal is a significant tributary of the Yamuna.

    Brahmaputra - Teesta (C): The Teesta flows into the Brahmaputra in Bangladesh.

    Narmada - Tawa (D): The Tawa is a key tributary of the Narmada River.

  • Question 4
    5 / -1

    Match the thinkers with their beliefs

    Solution

    Gautama Buddha - Four Noble Truths (C): Core teaching of Buddhism about suffering and liberation.

    Adi Shankaracharya - Renunciation and liberation (B): Advocated Advaita Vedanta and monastic life.

    Ramanuja - Devotion and supremacy of God (A): Propounded Vishishtadvaita and devotion to Vishnu.

    Kabir - Bhakti and love (D): A Bhakti poet who emphasized devotion over rituals.

  • Question 5
    5 / -1

    Read the following passage carefully:

    The Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras, composed between 600 BCE and 600 CE, laid down rules for social life in ancient India. These texts defined the varna system, categorizing society into four groups: Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Each group had specific duties, with Brahmanas performing rituals, Kshatriyas defending the land, Vaishyas engaged in trade, and Shudras serving the upper varnas. The texts emphasized the importance of following one's dharma, and violations were seen as threats to social order. Marriage rules were also detailed, focusing on endogamy to maintain social boundaries.

    What was the primary duty of the Brahmanas according to the Dharmashastras?

    Solution

    The Dharmashastras assigned the Brahmanas the role of performing religious rituals and teaching sacred texts, making them the spiritual guides of society.

  • Question 6
    5 / -1

    Read the following passage carefully:

    The Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras, composed between 600 BCE and 600 CE, laid down rules for social life in ancient India. These texts defined the varna system, categorizing society into four groups: Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Each group had specific duties, with Brahmanas performing rituals, Kshatriyas defending the land, Vaishyas engaged in trade, and Shudras serving the upper varnas. The texts emphasized the importance of following one's dharma, and violations were seen as threats to social order. Marriage rules were also detailed, focusing on endogamy to maintain social boundaries.

    Which varna was responsible for trade and agriculture?

    Solution

    Vaishyas were tasked with activities such as trade, agriculture, and cattle-rearing, contributing to the economic development of society.

  • Question 7
    5 / -1

    Read the following passage carefully:

    The Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras, composed between 600 BCE and 600 CE, laid down rules for social life in ancient India. These texts defined the varna system, categorizing society into four groups: Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Each group had specific duties, with Brahmanas performing rituals, Kshatriyas defending the land, Vaishyas engaged in trade, and Shudras serving the upper varnas. The texts emphasized the importance of following one's dharma, and violations were seen as threats to social order. Marriage rules were also detailed, focusing on endogamy to maintain social boundaries.

    What does the term 'endogamy' refer to in the context of ancient Indian marriage rules?

    Solution

    Endogamy refers to the practice of marrying within one’s social group or varna to preserve social purity and maintain hierarchical boundaries.

  • Question 8
    5 / -1

    Read the following passage carefully:

    The Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras, composed between 600 BCE and 600 CE, laid down rules for social life in ancient India. These texts defined the varna system, categorizing society into four groups: Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Each group had specific duties, with Brahmanas performing rituals, Kshatriyas defending the land, Vaishyas engaged in trade, and Shudras serving the upper varnas. The texts emphasized the importance of following one's dharma, and violations were seen as threats to social order. Marriage rules were also detailed, focusing on endogamy to maintain social boundaries.

    Why were the Dharmashastras considered important for social order?

    Solution

    The Dharmashastras outlined duties for each varna, emphasizing the importance of following one's dharma to ensure stability and harmony in society.

  • Question 9
    5 / -1

    Read the following passage carefully:

    The Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras, composed between 600 BCE and 600 CE, laid down rules for social life in ancient India. These texts defined the varna system, categorizing society into four groups: Brahmanas, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. Each group had specific duties, with Brahmanas performing rituals, Kshatriyas defending the land, Vaishyas engaged in trade, and Shudras serving the upper varnas. The texts emphasized the importance of following one's dharma, and violations were seen as threats to social order. Marriage rules were also detailed, focusing on endogamy to maintain social boundaries.

    During which period were the Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras composed?

    Solution

    The Dharmasutras and Dharmashastras, composed between 600 BCE and 600 CE, provided guidelines for social conduct, caste duties, and legal matters in ancient India.

  • Question 10
    5 / -1

    Mahatma Gandhi wanted to make ____ language as the national language.

    Solution

    Mahatma Gandhi advocated the use of Hindustani as the national language. Hindustani was a blend of Hindi and Urdu that emerged as a major language in North and West
    India during the 20th century.

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