Sociology Test ...

Read the given passage and answer the questions:

"Malthus's theory of population growth posits that population grows geometrically, while food production increases only arithmetically. He believed this imbalance would inevitably lead to poverty, famine, and disease. His theory was influential for a long time, but was later challenged by economic growth, which disproved his predictions. Critics, including Marxists and liberals, argued that poverty and starvation stemmed from the unequal distribution of resources, not from population growth."

What was the main prediction of Malthus’s theory that was later disproved?

Read the given passage and answer the questions:

"Malthus's theory of population growth posits that population grows geometrically, while food production increases only arithmetically. He believed this imbalance would inevitably lead to poverty, famine, and disease. His theory was influential for a long time, but was later challenged by economic growth, which disproved his predictions. Critics, including Marxists and liberals, argued that poverty and starvation stemmed from the unequal distribution of resources, not from population growth."

Why was Malthus’s theory criticized?

Read the given passage and answer the questions:

"Malthus's theory of population growth posits that population grows geometrically, while food production increases only arithmetically. He believed this imbalance would inevitably lead to poverty, famine, and disease. His theory was influential for a long time, but was later challenged by economic growth, which disproved his predictions. Critics, including Marxists and liberals, argued that poverty and starvation stemmed from the unequal distribution of resources, not from population growth."

What is the central concern of Malthus's theory?

Which of the following statements are correct?

(A) Sociology studies society from a common sense perspective.

(B) Sociology provides a complete and unbiased view of society.

(C) Sociology encourages the study of social issues through multiple vantage points.

(D) Self-reflexivity in sociology helps individuals reflect on themselves critically.

(E) Sociology emphasizes the importance of seeing the world only from one's own perspective.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Agricultural diversification means

TANWA project initiated in

The period between 1991-2003 is called

What was the growth rate of agricultural output during 2007-12?

Which of the following is an institutional source of rural credit?

What is the name of an ancient social institution that has been part of Indian history and culture for thousands of years?