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Electromagnetic Induction Test - 7

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Electromagnetic Induction Test - 7
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0.25

    A flux of 1m Wb passes through a strip having an area A = 0.02 m2 . The plane of the strip is at an angle of 60 ºto the direction of a uniform field B. The value of B is

    Solution

    formula of flux is  = BAcos θ

    θis angle between A and B

    θ=30 ∘

    ϕ=1 ×10−3 wb

    A=0.02 m2

    angle between screen and B is  60 ∘

    B = ϕ​/acos30 = 10-3 / 2 x 10-2  x cos √3/2 = 0.058T

  • Question 2
    1 / -0.25

    The number of turns in a long solenoid is 500. The area of cross-section of solenoid is 2 ×10-3 m2 . If the value of magnetic induction, on passing a current of 2 amp, through it is 5 ×10-3 tesla, the magnitude of magnetic flux connected with it in webers will be

    Solution

    Φ=BAN
    =5x10-3 x2x10-3 x500
    =5x10-3 x1000x10-3
    =5x10-3

  • Question 3
    1 / -0.25

    A conducting loop of radius R is present in a uniform magnetic field B perpendicular the plane of the ring. If radius R varies as a function of time `t ', as R = R0 + t. The e.m.f induced in the loop is

    Solution

    ε=−d ϕ​/dt
    =−β(dA/dt)

    ​⇒∣ε∣=βπd(R0 ​ +t)2
    =2 πβ(R0 ​ +t)
    Since inward flux is increasing the EMF will be induced counter clockwise.
     

  • Question 4
    1 / -0.25

    The instantaneous flux associated with a closed circuit of 10 Ωresistance is indicated by the following reaction f = 6t2 _ 5t + 1, then the value in amperes of the induced current at t = 0.25 sec will be

    Solution

    ϕ=6t2 −5t+1
    e= d ϕ​/dt =12t −5
    at t=0.25sec
    ∣e ∣=(12/4 −5)=∣3 −5 ∣=2
    i=e/R=2/10=0.2A

  • Question 5
    1 / -0.25

    When a magnet is being moved towards a coil, the induced emf does not depend upon

    Solution

    The magnitude of induced emf is independent of the resistance of the coil.
    ∴e=−d ϕ/dt=−N (d/dt) [(BA)/dt]
    Thus, e depends upon N, B and A.
    But induced current depends upon R.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0.25

    An electron is moving in a circular orbit of radius R with an angular acceleration a. At the centre of the orbit is kept a conducting loop of radius r, (r <

  • Question 7
    1 / -0.25

    A field of 5 x 104 /p ampere-turns/metre acts at right angles to a coil of 50 turns of area 10-2 m2 . The coil is removed from the field in 0.1 second. Then the induced emf in the coil is

    Solution

  • Question 8
    1 / -0.25

    square wire loop of 10.0 cm side lies at right angles to a uniform magnetic field of 20T. A 10 V light bulb is in a series with the loop as shown in the fig. The magnetic field is decreasing steadily to zero over a time interval Dt. The bulb will shine with full brightness if Dt is equal to

    Solution

    e=−Δϕ/Δt=ϕi −ϕf/Δt
    δt=(ϕi −ϕf )/e=(BA −0)/e=(20 ×10−2 )/10
    =20 ×10−3 sec=20ms

  • Question 9
    1 / -0.25

    The rate of change of magnetic flux denisty through a circular coil of area 10-2 m2 and number of turns 100 is 103 Wb/m2 /s. The value of induced e.m.f. will be

    Solution

  • Question 10
    1 / -0.25

    A long solenoid contains 1000 turns/cm and an alternating current of peak value 1A is flowing in it. A search coil of area of cross-section 1 ×10-4 m2 and having 50 turns is placed inside the solenoid with its plane perpendicular to the axis of the solenoid. A peak voltage of 2p2 ×10-2 V is produced in the search coil. The frequency of current in the solenoid will be

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