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Motion In Two Dimension Test - 5

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Motion In Two Dimension Test - 5
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    4 / -1

    A jet airplane travelling from east to west at a speed of 500 km h-1 ejected out gases of combustion at a speed of 1500 km h-1 with respect to the jet plane. What is the
    velocity of the gases with respect to an observer on the ground?

    Solution

     

  • Question 2
    4 / -1

    A particle is moving along a circular path. The angular velocity, linear velocity, angular acceleration, and centripetal acceleration of the particle at any instant, respectively, are 

    Which of the following relations is not correct ?

    Solution

    Angular acceleration and angular velocity are along the axis of circular path . So they cannot be perpendicular to each other.

     

  • Question 3
    4 / -1

    A stone is projected from a horizontal plane. It attains maximum height ‘H’ and strikes a stationary smooth wall and falls on the ground vertically below the maximum height. Assuming the collision to be elastic the height of the point on the wall where ball will strike is

    Solution

     

  • Question 4
    4 / -1

    An aircraft moving with a speed of 972 km/h is at a height of 6000 m, just overhead of an anti-aircraft gun. If the muzzle velocity of the gun is 540 m/s, the firing angle θ for the bullet to hit the aircraft should be

    Solution

    Displacement of aircraft in time t = horizontal displacement of projectile

     

  • Question 5
    4 / -1

    An aeroplane is to go along straight line from A to B, and back again. The relative speed with respect to wind is V. The wind blows perpendicular to line AB with speed v The distance between A and B is l The total time for the round trip is

    Solution

     

  • Question 6
    4 / -1

    Two cars of masses m1​ and m2​ are moving in circles of radii r1​ and r2​ respectively. Their speeds are such that they make complete circles in the same time t. The ratio of their centripetal acceleration is :

    Solution

    Since both make complete circles in same time 't'. so angular velocity is also same for both the masses.

    since centripetal acceleration a = ω2r

     

  • Question 7
    4 / -1

    Which of the following statements is false for a particle moving in a circle with a constant angular speed?

    Solution

    In circular motion we know the velocity vector is tangent to the circle. If a particle moves in a circle with constant angular speed it perform uniform circular motion. In uniform circular motion the tangential acceleration of the particle is zero. The particle moves under radial acceleration only which points to the centre of the circle. Hence the velocity and acceleration vectors are perpendicular to each other.

     

  • Question 8
    4 / -1

    A particle is moving on a circular path of radius r with uniform speed V. The magnitude of change in velocity when the particle moves from P to Q is :- (∠PPOQ=40o)

    Solution

    Let the velocity at point P

     

  • Question 9
    4 / -1

    A particle is projected from the ground with an initial speed of v at an angle θ with horizontal. The average velocity of the particle between its point of projection and highest point of trajectory is?

    Solution

    For highest point-

     

  • Question 10
    4 / -1

    A helicopter is flying horizontally at 8 m/s at an altitude 180 m when a package of emergency medical supplies is ejected horizontally backward with a speed of 12 m/s relative to the helicopter. Ignoring air resistance, what is the horizontal distance between the package and the helicopter when the package hits the ground? 

    Solution

    Time taken by packet to reach the ground:

    Horizontal distance travelled by helicopter in this time

    = 8 x 6 = 48 m.

    Velocity of package w.r.t. ground

    = 12 - 8 = 4 m/s in backward direction.

    Horizontal distance travelled by package in time,

    T=4 x 6=24m.

    So, horizontal distance between them = 48 + 24 = 72 m

     

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