Logical Reasoning Test

Result

Logical Reasoning Test - 21

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Question 1
1 / -0

Directions For Questions

Direction: Study the following information carefully to answer the given question.

M 1 E & D 2 G 9 $ F @ 4 N Z W © 8 C Y A * 6

...view full instructions

How many letters are there between the fourth element from the left and the eleventh element from the right end of the given arrangement?

A
One

B
Two

C
Three

D
More than three

E
None

Solution

Given series:

Left Side M 1 E & D 2 G 9 $ F @ 4 N Z W © 8 C Y A * 6 Right Side

1) 4th element from the left end is ‘&’

2) 11th element from the right end is ‘4’

& D 2 G 9 $ F @ 4

So, there are 3 letters between the fourth element from the left andthe eleventh element from the right end D, G and F.
Question 2
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Direction: Question below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statements are sufficient to answer the question.

Six people – Girish, Ayush, Shruthi, Pritam, Sagar and Chandan got different marks in an examination. But not necessarily in the same order. Who got the least marks?

Statement I: Neither Shruthi nor Pritam got the least marks. Sagar got more marks than Pritam and Chandan, but scored less marks than Ayush. Shruthi got more marks than Girish and Ayush, but Ayush did not score more than Girish.

Statement II: Ayush scored less than only two person. Pritam scored less than Ayush and Sagar, but more than Chandan. Girish scored more than Ayush but less than Shruthi.

A
The data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question

B
The data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question, while the data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question

C
The data either in statement I alone or in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question

D
The data in both statements I and II together is not sufficient to answer the question

E
The data in both statements I and II together is necessary to answer the question

Solution

According to the given information,

Names of person: Girish, Ayush, Shruthi, Pritam, Sagar and Chandan

Total members: Six

Statement I: Neither Shruthi nor Pritam got the least marks. Sagar got more marks than Pritam and Chandan, but scored less marks than Ayush. Shruthi got more marks than Girish and Ayush, but Ayush did not score more than Girish.

1. Sagar got more marks than Pritam and Chandan, but scored less marks than Ayush.

Ayush > Sagar > Pritam/Chandan > Pritam/Chandan

2. Shruthi got more marks than Girish and Ayush, and Ayush did not score more than Girish.

Shruthi > Girish > Ayush > Sagar > Pritam/Chandan > Pritam/Chandan

3. Neither Shruthi nor Pritam got the least marks.

(Here, we can conclude Pritam will not the least marks)

Shruthi > Girish > Ayush > Sagar > Pritam > Chandan

So, Chandan got the least marks. The data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.

Statement II: Ayush scored less than only two person. Pritam scored less than Ayush and Sagar, but more than Chandan. Girish scored more than Ayush but less than Shruthi.

1. Ayush scored less than only two person.

_____ > _____ > Ayush > _____ > _____ > _____

2. Girish scored more than Ayush but less than Shruthi.

Shruthi > Girish > Ayush > _____ > _____ > _____

3. Pritam scored less than Ayush and Sagar, but more than Chandan.

Shruthi > Girish > Ayush > Sagar > Pritam > Chandan

Therefore, Chandan scored the least marks. The data in statement II alone is sufficient to answer the question.

So, The data in statement I alone is sufficient to answer the question.
Question 3
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Directions For Questions

Direction: In the question below, there are two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

...view full instructions

Statements:

I. Only a few people are caring.

II. No caring is intelligent.

III. Some stupid are people.

Conclusions:

I. All intelligent being stupid is a possibility.

II. Some caring are not stupid.

III. Some people being intelligent is a possibility.

A
Only conclusion I and III follow

B
None follows

C
Both conclusion I and II follow

D
Only conclusion II and III follow

E
Only conclusion II follows

Solution
Question 4
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Directions For Questions

Direction: In the question below, there are two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

...view full instructions

Statements:

I. Some sabha are houses.

II. Only bill are money.

III. Only a few cash are bill.

Conclusions:

I. All bill cannot be cash.

II. No sabha is money.

III. Some money are bill.

A
Only conclusion II follows

B
Both conclusion I and II follow

C
Only conclusion I follow

D
Conclusion I, II and III follows

E
None follows

Solution

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows,

I. All bill cannot be cash → True (as only Only bill are money)

II. No sabha is money → True (As Only Bill are money)

III. Some money are bill → True (It is definite)

Therefore, conclusions I, II and III follow.
Question 5
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Directions For Questions

Direction: In the question below, there are two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

...view full instructions

Statements:

I. All lemons are apples.

II. No apple is orange.

III. All oranges are watermelon.

Conclusions:

I. No orange is a lemon.

II. All apple being watermelon is a possibility.

III. All lemon being watermelon is a possibility.

A
Only III follows

B
Only III & II follow

C
Only I follows

D
Only I & II follow

E
All follow

Solution

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows

Conclusions:

I. No orange is a lemon→ True, as no apple is an orange.

II. All apple being watermelon is a possibility → True (Possibility is true as shown below).

III. All lemon being watermelon is a possibility → True (Possibility is true as shown below).

Therefore,all the conclusion follows.
Question 6
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Directions For Questions

Direction: In the question below, there are two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements disregarding commonly known facts.

...view full instructions

Statements :

Some bats are balls.

No ball is a wicket.

Conclusions :

I. Some wickets are not bat.

II. All wickets being bat is a possibility.

A
Only conclusion II follows

B
Both conclusion I and II follow

C
Only conclusion I follow

D
Only conclusion III follows

E
All follow

Solution

The least possible Venn diagram for the given statements is as follows,

Some bats are balls (I)+ No ball is a wicket (E)=I+E=0= Some bats are not wickets.

Hence, conclusion I does not follow. But the possibility in II exists. Thus, conclusion II follows.

Therefore, Only conclusion II follows.
Question 7
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Directions For Questions

Direction: Refer to the alphanumeric series given below and answer the following question.

A * 5 9 I N & E @ # U 1 &

...view full instructions

How many vowels in the above arrangement are preceded by a symbol?

A
One

B
Two

C
Three

D
Four

E
None

Solution

& E @ # U 1

“E” is preceded by “&” and “U” is preceded by “#”.
Question 8
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Directions For Questions

Direction: Refer to the alphanumeric series given below and answer the following question.

A * 5 9 I N & E @ # U 1 &

...view full instructions

Which is the second element to the left of the sixth element from the right?

A
&

B
@

C
N

D
E

E
9

Solution

N & E @ # U 1 &

Sixth element from the right is "E" and second to its left is "N".
Question 9
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Directions For Questions

Direction: The following questions are based on the three-digit numbers given below. Study the information carefully and answer the questions.

229 642 921 576 408

...view full instructions

If in each number, the first and the second digits are interchanged, then which number in the given series will give the second-lowest number?

A
229

B
642

C
921

D
576

E
408

Solution

Given number series: 229 642 921 576 408

If the first and the second digit are interchanged, we get:

229 462 291 756 048

Thus, the second-lowest number is 229which is obtained from 229.
Question 10
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Directions For Questions

Direction: The following questions are based on the three-digit numbers given below. Study the information carefully and answer the questions.

229 642 921 576 408

...view full instructions

If in each number, the digits are arranged in descending order, then which number in the given series will give the lowest number?

A
229

B
642

C
921

D
576

E
408

Solution

Given number series: 229 642 921 576 408

If the digits in each number are arranged in descending order, we get:

922 642 921 765 840

Therefore, the lowest number is 642 which is obtained from 642.