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Organisms and P...

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  • Question 1
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    Refer the given flowchart.

    Identify X and select the correct option.

  • Question 2
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    Basic unit of ecological hierarchy is

  • Question 3
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    The branch of science which studies the interaction among organisms and between organisms and physical environment is called as

  • Question 4
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    In the given figure, identify the temperate forest and coniferous forest respectively from the markings A-F and select the correct option.

  • Question 5
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    Different biomes are formed due to annua variations in _____  over the earth's surface.

  • Question 6
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    Deserts, rainforests, tundra, etc. are examples of

  • Question 7
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    The key elements that determine differences in environmental conditions of different habitats include

  • Question 8
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    Temperature is considered as the most ecologically relevant environmental factor because it affects ______ of organisms.

  • Question 9
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    Study the following statements and select the correct ones.
    (i) Organisms capable to tolerate a wide range of temperature are called stenothermal organisms.
    (ii) Thermal tolerance of different species determines their geographical distribution to a large extent.
    (iii) Average temperature in tropical deserts in summer is < 50°C.
    (iv) Thermal springs cannot sustain life due to very high average temperature i.e., > 100°C.

  • Question 10
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    Which of the following options is correct?

  • Question 11
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    Mangoes do not and cannot grow in temperate regions. The most important environmental factor responsible for it is

  • Question 12
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    Water is the second most important factor influencing life of organisms because

  • Question 13
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    Life is sutainable with water only because 

  • Question 14
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    A place has very scanty rainfall, the dominant plants there may be

  • Question 15
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    A freshwater organism cannot survive in a water body that has greater ______ then its original habitat.

  • Question 16
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    Which of the following is not a part of an organism's physical environment?

  • Question 17
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    Organisms that can tolerate a wide range of salt concentration are termed as

  • Question 18
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    Many freshwater organisms cannot live for long in seawater because the surrounding water will be _____ to body cells and _____ may occur.

  • Question 19
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    Which of the following statements is incorrect?

  • Question 20
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    Which of the following algae are found  in deepest ocean waters?

  • Question 21
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    Water holding capacity of the soil depends upon

  • Question 22
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    _____ biomes are abundant in regions of hot and wet climate, while _____ biomes are found in hot and dry climate.

  • Question 23
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    Organisms that can maintain a constant internal temperature are called as

  • Question 24
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    The given graph represents how three different living organisms (X, Y and Z) cope with the internal environmental conditions. Study the graph and select the correct option regarding X, Y and Z.

  • Question 25
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    Many animals use the diurnal and seasonal variators in light intensity and photoperiod to time their 

  • Question 26
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    When organisms change their location to escape from harsh environment, it is called as 

  • Question 27
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    Read the following statements and select the incorrect ones.
    (i) Homeostasis ensures constant osmotic concentration of cells.
    (ii) The famous Keolado National Park (Bharatput) in Rajasthan hosts thousands of migratory birds coming from Siberia, in every winter.
    (iii) 99% of animals and nearly all plants are regulators. 
    (iv) The conformers are able to maintain their body temperature inspite of changes in ambient temperature.

  • Question 28
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    Which of the following options exemplifies a behavioural means of homeostasis?

  • Question 29
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    It can be said that some animals in their evolutionary development preferred to be conformers than regulators. Which of the following can be the best suited reason for it?

  • Question 30
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    Organisms may avoid stressful conditions by suspending their activities for sometime. If they do it to avoid high temperature it is called____ and if they do it to avoid low temperature then it is called_____ .

  • Question 31
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    Very small animals are rarely found in polar regions because

  • Question 32
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    _____ is an attribute of the organism (morphological, physiological, behavioural) to survive and reproduce in its habitat.

  • Question 33
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    Kangaroo and desert rat that live in conditions of water scarcity are capable of meeting all their water requirements by

  • Question 34
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    Which of the following statements is incorrect?

  • Question 35
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    Which of the following is an incorrect match?

  • Question 36
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    Read the following statements about adaptations in desert plants and select the correct ones.
    (i) They have a thick cuticle on their leaf surfaces.
    (ii) They have stomata present in deep sunken pits.
    (iii) They use CAM pathway for photosynthesis.
    (iv) They have flattened stems and large sized leaves.
    (v) Their stomata remain closed during the day.

  • Question 37
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    An inhabitant of Varanasi goes to Rohtang and experiences nausea, fatigue and heart palpitations. It is because

  • Question 38
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    Which of the following problems does the frequent deep sea diver organisms like whales may face?

  • Question 39
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    A behavioural strategy of adaptation called echolocation is found in

  • Question 40
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    If an organism's body pattern resembles its environment making it difficult to spot, it is called as

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