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Chemistry Test 75

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Chemistry Test 75
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    4 / -1

    One mole of N2O4(g) at 300K is kept in a closed vessel at 1atm pressure. It is heated to 600 K when 20% by mass of N2O4(g) decomposes to NO2(g). The resultant pressure is

    Solution

     

  • Question 2
    4 / -1

    HBr and HI can reduce sulphuric acid. HCl can reduce KMnO4 and HF can reduce

    Solution

    HF is the weakest reducing agent due to its dissociation energy. so, it cannot reduce any of the given substance.

    Hence, the correct option is (D).

     

  • Question 3
    4 / -1

    One mole of a symmetrical alkene on ozonolysis gives two moles of a ketone having a molecular mass of 44 u. The alkene is

    Solution

     

     

  • Question 4
    4 / -1

    Osmotic pressure is 0.0821 atm at a temperature of 300 K. Find concentration in mole/liter.

    Solution

     

  • Question 5
    4 / -1

    An organic compound containing 60.84% C, 4.35% H and the rest O gives effervescence with NaHCO3. It also gives deep violet colouration with FeClsolution. The compound can be obtained from phenol by the action of CCl4/KOH.

    The formula of the compound is

    Solution

    Carbon tetrachloride on heating with ethanolic KOH gets hydrolyzed to form potassium chloride and potassium carbonate.

    Hence, the correct option is (A).

     

     

  • Question 6
    4 / -1

    The product of the following reaction is

    Solution

    1-phenylethanone

    Hence, the correct option is (D).

     

  • Question 7
    4 / -1

    When 32.25 g of ethyl chloride (atomic mass of chlorine is 35.5 g) is subjected to dehydrohalogenation reaction, the yield of the alkene formed is 50%. The mass of the ethene formed is:

    Solution

    Molar mass of ethyl chloride

    =2×12+5×1+1×35.5

    =24+9+35.5=64.5 gmol−1

    Molar mass of ethene =2+12+4×1

    =28 gmol−1

    Actual yield = 50% of 28 g = 14 g

    64.5 g of ethyl chloride on dehydrohalogenation gives 14 g ethene

     32.25 g of ethyl chloride on dehydrohalogenation will give ethene = 7 g

    Hence, the correct option is (A).

     

  • Question 8
    4 / -1

    When two ice cubes are pressed over each other, they unite to form one cube. Which of the following forces is responsible to hold them together?

    Solution

    When two ice cubes are pressed over each other, they unite to form one cube, Hydrogen bonding is responsible for it.

    A hydrogen bond is an intermolecular force (IMF) that forms a special type of dipole-dipole attraction when a hydrogen atom bonded to a strongly electronegative atom exists in the vicinity of another electronegative atom with a lone pair of electrons. Intermolecular forces (IMFs) occur between molecules. Other examples include ordinary dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces. Hydrogen bonds are generally stronger than ordinary dipole-dipole and dispersion forces, but weaker than true covalent and ionic bonds.

    Hence, the correct option is (A).

     

  • Question 9
    4 / -1

    The formation of cyanohydrin from a ketone is an example of

    Solution

    The formation of cyanohydrin from a ketone is an example of a nucleophilic addition reaction.

    Hence, the correct option is (B).

     

  • Question 10
    4 / -1

    Which of the following statements is incorrect?

    Solution

    The bond length and atomic size of boron in BCl3 are smaller than in AlClso, this leads to interatomic repulsion so, BCl3 could not accept another BCl3 via a dative bond because it leads to more repulsion and finally breaking of the dimer.

    Hence, the correct option is (B).

     

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