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Alternating Cur...

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  • Question 1
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion (A) : Capacitor blocks dc and allows ac to pass.

    Reason (R): Capacitive reactance is inversely proportional to frequency.

     

  • Question 2
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion (A): Both ac and dc can be measured by hot wire instrument.

    Reason (R): Hot wire instrument is based on the principal of magnetic effect of current.

     

  • Question 3
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion (A): At resonance, the current becomes minimum in a series LCR circuit.

    Reason (R): At resonance, voltage and current are out of phase in a series LCR circuit.

     

  • Question 4
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion (A): Quality factor of a series LCR circuit is Q =

    Reason (R): As bandwidth decreases, Q increases in a resonant LCR circuit.

     

  • Question 5
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion (A): An alternator is a machine which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.

    Reason (R): When a coil rotates in a magnetic field an e.m.f. is induced in it.

     

  • Question 6
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion (A): A step-up transformer converts input low AC voltage to output high AC voltage.

    Reason (R): It violate the law of conservation of energy.

     

  • Question 7
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: The alternating current lags behind the e.m.f. by a phase angle of π/2, when ac flows through an inductor.

    Reason: The inductive reactance increases as the frequency of ac source decreases.

     

  • Question 8
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: When capacitive reactance is smaller than the inductive reactance in LCR current, e.m.f. leads the current .

    Reason: The phase angle is the angle between the alternating e.m.f. and alternating current of the circuit.

     

  • Question 9
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: If the frequency of alternating current in an ac circuit consisting of an inductance coil is increased then current gets decreased.

    Reason: The current is inversely proportional to frequency of alternating current.

     

  • Question 10
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: An alternating current does not show any magnetic effect.

    Reason: Alternating current varies with time.

     

  • Question 11
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: ac is more dangerous than dc

    Reason: Frequency of ac is dangerous for human body.

     

  • Question 12
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: The division are equally marked on the scale of ac ammeter.

    Reason: Heat produced is directly proportional to the current.

     

  • Question 13
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: An inductance and a resistance are connected in series with an ac circuit. In this circuit the current and the potential difference across the resistance lag behind potential difference across the inductance by an angle p/2.

    Reason: In LR circuit voltage leads the current by phase angle which depends on the value of inductance and resistance both.

     

  • Question 14
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: An electric lamp connected in series with a variable capacitor and ac source, its brightness increases with increase in capacitance.

    Reason: Capacitive reactance decrease with increase in capacitance of capacitor.

     

  • Question 15
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    Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as.

    Assertion: Current through a pure inductor is wattless.

    Reason: Phase difference between emf across a pure inductor and current through it is 90o or π/2

     

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