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Units Measurements and Dimensions Test - 1

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Units Measurements and Dimensions Test - 1
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Convert 1 kWh into joules.

    Solution

    We know,
    Watt = joule/second
    1 kW = 1 kjoule/second
    And 1 kWh = 1 kjoule × hour/second
    1 kW hour = 1000 × 60 × 60 = 3600 ×1000 Joules
    1 kW hour = 36 ×105 Joule

     

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    If the atmospheric pressure is 106 dyne/cm2, then what is its value in SI units?

    Solution

    Pressure = 106 dyne/cm2
    1 Newton = 105 dyne, 1 m2 = 10cm2
    Hence Pressure = 10dyne/cm= 10× (10-5 N)/(10-4 m2)
    Pressure = 10(6 - 5 + 4) N/m2 = 105 N/m2

     

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Match the following:

    List - I List - II
    (1) Planck's constant (A) [ML-1T-2]
    (2) Gravitational constant (B) [ML-1T-1]
    (3) Bulk modulus (C) [ML2T-1]
    (4) Coefficient of viscosity (D) [M-1L3T-2]
    Solution

    Dimensions of Planck's constant = [ML2T-1]

    Dimensions of gravitational constant = [M-1L3T-2]

    Dimensions of bulk modulus = [ML-1T-2]

    Dimensions of coefficients of viscosity = [ML-1T-1]

     

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Which of the following sets of quantities has the same dimensional formula?

    Solution

    As the work is defined as the dot product of force and displacement.
    Torque is represented as the cross product of radius and the force.
    Energy is defined as the capacity of doing work so work , energy and the torque has same dimensions.

     

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    The displacement of a particle moving along x-axis is given as x = at + bt- ct3, where t is time. The respective dimensions of a, b and c are

    Solution

    x = at + bt2 - ct3
    [L] = a[T] + b[T2] - c[T3]
    [a] = LT-1
    [b] = LT-2
    [c] = LT-3

     

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    The length, breadth and thickness of a block are given as l = 12 cm, b = 6 cm and t = 2.45 cm, respectively. The volume of the block, according to the idea of significant figures, should be

    Solution

    Volume, V = l × b × t = 12 × 6 × 2.45
    = 176.4 cm3
    or V = 1.764 × 102 cm3
    Since, the minimum number of significant figure is one in breadth, hence volume will also contain only one significant figure.
    Hence, V = 2 × 102 cm3

     

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