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History Test - 7

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History Test - 7
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Abhinav Bharat Sabha was founded by
    Solution
    Abhinav Bharat Sabha (Young India Society) was a secret society founded by Savarkar Brothers named Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and his brother Ganesh Damodar Savarkar in 1903. It carried out a few assassinations of British officials, after which the Savarkar brothers were convicted and imprisoned. The society was formally disbanded in 1952.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Bengal was partitioned by Lord Curzon in the year
    Solution
    The decision to effect the Partition of Bengal was announced on 19 July 1905 by the Viceroy of India, Lord Curzon. The partition took place on 16 October 1905 and separated the largely Muslim eastern areas from the largely Hindu western areas. The partition animated the Muslims to form their own national organization on communal lines.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The first meeting of the Indian National Congress [INC] was attended by
    Solution
    Hume organised the first meeting of the Indian National Congress [INC] in Bombay with the approval of the Viceroy Lord Dufferin. Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee was the first president of Congress; the first session was attended by 72 delegates representing each province of India.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Ghadar party was founded in
    Solution
    In 1913, Pacific Coast Hindustan Association was founded by Lala Hardayal with Sohan Singh Bhakna as its president, which was called Ghadar Party. The members of this party were the immigrant sikhs of US and Canada. The first issue of The Ghadar Party was published from San Francisco on November 1, 1913.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Muslim League was founded in the year
    Solution
    All-India Muslim League (popularised as Muslim League) was a political party established during the early years of the 20th century in the British Indian Empire. It was founded by Nawab Khwaja Salimullah on 30 December 1906 at Dacca, British Raj (now in Dhaka, Bangladesh).
  • Question 6
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    Who said, ''Do not ask for crumbs, ask for the whole bread during the freedom struggle''?
    Solution
    During Home Rule Movement, Bal Gangadhar Tilak (B. G. Tilak) toured different parts of the country. At one meeting during his tour he said the above given statement.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The Non-Cooperation Movement was suspended by Gandhiji due to
    Solution
    A large group of protestors, participating in the Non-Cooperation Movement, clashed with the police at Chauri Chaura, who opened fire. In retaliation, the demonstrators attacked and set fire to a police station, killing all of its occupants. The incident led to the deaths of three civilians and 22 or 23 policemen. Mahatma Gandhi, who was strictly against violence, halted the Non-Cooperation Movement on the national level as a direct result of this incident.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The only Congress Session presided over by Mahatma Gandhi was
    Solution
    The Belgaum Session of 1924 was the only session of Indian National Congress (INC) presided over by Mahatma Gandhi. The Indian National Congress held its thirty-ninth session at Belgaum on the 26th and 27th December 1924. The chairman for the 39th session was M. K. Gandhi.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The only leader who attended all the three round table conferences was
    Solution
    The three Round Table Conferences of 1930–32 were a series of conferences organised by the British Government to discuss constitutional reforms in India. Dr. Ambedkar and Tej Bahadur Sapru took part in all the three round table conferences. Mahatma Gandhi took part in the Second Round Table Conference. Prior to the First Round Table Conference, M. K. Gandhi had initiated the Civil Disobedience Movement on behalf of the Indian National Congress.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Labour Kisan Party was formed by
    Solution
    Labour Kisan Party was formed by Singaravelu Chettiar. Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan was a political party in India. The party was founded by Singaravelu Chettiar on 1st May, 1923, in Madras. This was the first 'May Day' celebration in India. This was also the first time, the red flag was used in India. Chettiar described Congress 'our chief political organ' but was critical of it being dominated by the propertied class or the landlords. Labour Kishan Party of Hindustan was a part of a larger, but not inter-connected, move by various Indian communist groups to find a mass-based political platform.
  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    Poorna Swaraj was proclaimed in the _______ session of the INC.
    Solution
    The 1929 Lahore Session under the presidency of Jawaharlal Nehru holds a special significance. In this session, Poorna Swaraj (complete independence) was declared to be the goal of the INC. January 26, 1930 was declared as 'Poorna Swaraj Diwas'.
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    Who was the first Satyagrahi in the Individual Satyagraha organised by Gandhi?
    Solution
    The first Satyagrahi selected was Acharya Vinoba Bhave, who was sent to jail when he spoke against the war. The second Satyagrahi was Jawahar Lal Nehru. The Individual Satyagraha was not to seek independence but to affirm the right of speech. Individual Satyagarh was the outcome of August Offer.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    Who ran a patriotic radio station in Bombay during quit India movement?
  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    "Dilli Challo", a clarion call, was given by
    Solution
    "Dilli Challo", a clarion call, was given by Subash Chandra Bose. Quit India Movement was launched at a time when the world was in a flux. There was an ongoing war in the West and in the East, movements against the Colonialism had intensified. India on one hand was looking at the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi who wanted to transform the society by non-violent means and Satyagraha. On the other hand was the 'Tiger of Bengal', Subhash Chandra Bose who had given the slogan 'Dilli Chalo' and was marching with an Army to free India. The breeding ground of India's independence movement had had enough manure of mass movements and was fertile now to plant seeds of freedom.
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    Quit India resolution was passed in
    Solution
    On 8th August, 1942 at the All-India Congress Committee session in Bombay, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi launched the 'Quit India' movement. Gandhi made a call to Do or Die in his Quit India speech delivered in Bombay at the Gowalia Tank Maidan. The All-India Congress Committee launched a mass protest demanding what Gandhi called "An Orderly British Withdrawal" from India.
  • Question 16
    1 / -0
    Swaraj Party was formed by
    Solution
    Swaraj Party, Indian political party established in late 1922–early 1923 by members of the Indian National Congress (Congress Party), notably Motilal Nehru, one of the most prominent lawyers in northern India (and the father of political leader Jawaharlal Nehru), and Chitta Ranjan Das, a nationalist politician from Bengal. The party's name is taken from the term swaraj, meaning self-rule, which was broadly applied to the movement to gain independence from British rule.
  • Question 17
    1 / -0
    The communist party of India was founded in
    Solution
    The Communist Party of India has officially stated that it was formed on 25 December 1925 at the first Kanpur Party Conference.
  • Question 18
    1 / -0
    The first ever communist journal published in India was
    Solution
    After the publication of Gandhi Vs. Lenin, Dange and his friends engaged themselves in trade union activities and evolved into one of the earliest communist circles in India and began publishing the Socialist, the first communist journal in India, from August 1922.
  • Question 19
    1 / -0
    The English officer who led the fatal lathi (baton) charge on Lala Lajpat Rai during the freedom struggle was
    Solution
    The English officer who led the fatal lathi (baton) charge on Lala Lajpat Rai during the freedom struggle was James A. Scott.
    In 1928, the British government set up the Commission, headed by Sir John Simon, to report on the political situation in India. The Indian political parties boycotted the Commission, because it did not include a single Indian in its membership, and it met with country-wide protests. When the Commission visited Lahore on 30 October 1928, Lajpat Rai led non-violent march in protest against it. The protest was with the words "Simon go back" and black flags. The superintendent of police, James A. Scott, ordered the police to lathi (baton) charge the protesters and personally assaulted Rai. Despite being extremely injured, Rai subsequently addressed the crowd and said, "I declare that the blows struck at me today will be the last nails in the coffin of British rule in India".
  • Question 20
    1 / -0
    'Indian Association' was founded by
    Solution
    The Indian National Association also known as Indian Association was the first avowed nationalist organization founded in British India by Surendranath Banerjee and Ananda Mohan Bose in 1876.
  • Question 21
    1 / -0
    The patriot who died in prison after 63 days of fast for the improvement of jail conditions was
    Solution
    Jatindra Nath Das (27 October 1904 – 13 September 1929), also known as Jatin Das, was an Indian independence activist and revolutionary. He died in Lahore jail after a 63-day hunger strike.He joined the Anushilan Samiti, a revolutionary group in Bengal, at a young age and also participated in Gandhi's Non-Cooperation movement in 1921.
  • Question 22
    1 / -0
    Which of the following committees was appointed by the English to probe into the Jallianwala Bagh tragedy?
    Solution
    Hunter Committee was appointed by the English to probe into the the Jallianwala Bagh tragedy. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre provoked a strong public reaction in India and England. The Government appointed a Committee of Enquiry (consisting of four British entry Indian members) under the chairmanship of Lord Hunter to enquire into the Punjab disturbances.
  • Question 23
    1 / -0
    The Tinkathia System where the peasants had to grow indigo at 3/20 of their lands was prevalent in
  • Question 24
    1 / -0
    Who was the Finance Minister during the interim government formed by Nehru in 1946?
    Solution
    Muhammad Ali Jinnah could not accept any position under Nehru. So, the most prominent member from the ML side was Liaqat Ali Khan (future Prime Minister of Pakistan) who became Finance Minister in the Interim Government.
  • Question 25
    1 / -0
    By 15th August, 1947, all the princely states had joined either the Indian Union or Pakistan, except
    Solution
    Lord Mountbatten advised the princely states to accede to either Indian Union or Pakistan before 15th August, 1947. As a result of the appeal, all the princely states except Junagadh, Hyderabad, and Jammu and Kashmir acceded to the Indian Union.
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