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Bills of Exchange Test 8

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Bills of Exchange Test 8
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  • Question 1
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    Payee of a bill of exchange is a person __________.
    Solution
    Payee is a party to the bill of exchange. Payee is the person to whom the payment is to be made. The drawer of the bill himself will be the payee if he keeps the bill with him till the date of its payment. The payee may change in the following situations:
    (a) In case the drawer has got the bill discounted, the person who has discounted the bill will become the payee.
    (b) In case the bill is endorsed in favour of a creditor of the drawer, the creditor will become the payee.
  • Question 2
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    How many days grace period is given for payment of a bill of exchange?
    Solution
    According to the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1181, a bill of exchange is defined as an instrument in writing containing an unconditional order, signed by the maker, directing a certain person to pay a certain sum of money only to, or to the order of a certain person or to the bearer of the instrument. The term maturity refers to the date on which a bill of exchange or promissory note becomes due for payment. In arriving at maturity date, three days, known as days of grace, must be added to the date on which the period of credit expires.
  • Question 3
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    Drawee means a person who ___________.
    Solution
    Drawee is a party to the bill of exchange. Drawee is the person upon whom the bill of exchange is drawn. He is the purchaser or debtor of the goods upon whom the bill of exchange is drawn. The person who accepts the bill is called the acceptor. Normally, the drawee and the acceptor are the same . Drawee means a person who accepts the bill of exchange, but a third person may accept a bill on behalf of the drawee. 
  • Question 4
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    Bill payable is drawn by __________.
    Solution
    A bill payable is a document which shows the amount owed for goods or services received on credit. Examples of bill payable include a monthly telephone bill, electricity bill, a bill for repairs or maintenance, the bill for merchandise purchased by a retailer on credit, etc. For the person who accepts the bill it is a bills payable. Bills payable is drawn by the debtor..
  • Question 5
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    Drawer of a bill of exchange is generally a _________.
    Solution
    According to the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, a bill of exchange is defined as an instrument in writing containing an unconditional order, signed by the maker, directing a certain person to pay a certain sum of money only to, or to the order of a certain person or to the bearer of the instrument. There are three parties to a bill of exchange. Drawer is the maker of the bill of exchange. A seller/creditor who is entitled to receive money from the debtor can draw a bill of exchange upon the buyer/debtor. The drawer after writing the bill of exchange has to sign it as a maker of the bill of exchange.
  • Question 6
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    Drawer means a person who ___________.
    Solution
    Drawer is one of the party to the bill of exchange. Drawer is the maker of the bill of exchange. A seller/creditor who is entitled to receive money from the debtor can draw a bill of exchange upon the buyer/debtor. The drawer after writing the bill of exchange has to sign it a s maker of the bill of exchange. 
  • Question 7
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    U/s $$12$$ of the negotiable instruments act, all the instruments which are not inland instruments are_______.
    Solution
    Under section 12 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, all the instruments which are not inland instruments are called as foreign instruments. Any instrument not drawn or made payable in India is a foreign instrument.

  • Question 8
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    X a resident of Japan draw a bill of exchange of $$Rs. 5000$$ upon Y payable in Mumbai. This is a ___________.
    Solution
    A bill which is not an inland bill, is deemed to be a foreign bill.
    Example: A bill of exchange drawn in India, on a person residing outside India and made payable outside India.
    A bill drawn outside India and made payable in India. 
    A bill drawn outside India, on a person residing in India.
    X, a resident of Japan draws a bill of exchange of Rs. 5,000 upon Y payable in Mumbai is an example of foreign bill.
  • Question 9
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    When a bill endorsed is dishonoured, ________ a/c is credited by the drawee.
    Solution
    Any holder may transfer a bill unless its transfer is restricted, i.e. the bill has been negotiated containing words prohibiting its transfer. The bill can be initially endorsed by the drawer by putting his signatures at the back of the bill with the name of the party to whom its is being transferred. The act of signing and transferring the bill is called as endorsement. When a bill endorsed is dishonoured, drawer a/c is credited by the drawee.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Documents of title
    Which of these is an odd one so for document of title is concerned.
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