States and Cities Test - 2

Port Blair is the capital of which Union Territory?

• A: Lakshadweep


• B: Andaman and Nicobar Islands


• C: Daman and Diu


• D: Puducherry


 

• Port Blair: Port Blair is the capital city of the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.


• Geographical Location: It is located in the Bay of Bengal and is known for its beautiful beaches and rich marine life.


• Importance: Port Blair serves as the gateway to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and is an important administrative and economic center.


• Culture: The city has a diverse population with a mix of different cultures and ethnicities.


 

Explanation:

• Capital Known as Tiger Capital: Nagpur is known as the 'Tiger Capital of India'.


• Reason for the nickname: Nagpur is known for its proximity to several tiger reserves, including Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve, Pench National Park, and Melghat Tiger Reserve.


• Significance of Tigers: Tigers are a symbol of India's rich biodiversity and are an important part of the country's natural heritage.


• Conservation efforts: Nagpur plays a crucial role in tiger conservation efforts, as it is located in the heart of tiger country and serves as a hub for wildlife conservation activities.


• Tourism: The presence of tiger reserves in and around Nagpur attracts wildlife enthusiasts and tourists who come to experience the beauty of these majestic animals in their natural habitat.


 

Capital of India

• Option A: Raipur


• Option B: Patna


• Option C: Delhi


• Option D: Nagpur


 

• Delhi: Delhi is the capital city of India.


• Raipur: Raipur is the capital city of the state of Chhattisgarh.


• Patna: Patna is the capital city of the state of Bihar.


• Nagpur: Nagpur is a city in the state of Maharashtra.


 

• Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: Delhi , which is the center of India and the capital city of the country.


 

Capital of 'God's own country'

• Thiruvananthapuram: This is the correct answer. Thiruvananthapuram is the capital of the Indian state of Kerala, which is often referred to as 'God's own country' due to its natural beauty and lush landscapes.


• Nagpur: Nagpur is not the capital of Kerala. It is actually the third largest city in the state of Maharashtra.


• Mumbai: Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra, not Kerala. It is one of the most populous cities in India and serves as an important financial hub.


• Ranchi: Ranchi is the capital of the Indian state of Jharkhand, not Kerala. It is known for its scenic beauty and natural attractions.


 

Capital of Gujarat:

• Ahmedabad: Ahmedabad is a major city in Gujarat but it is not the capital.


• Surat: Surat is another prominent city in Gujarat but it is not the capital.


• Gandhinagar: Gandhinagar is the capital of Gujarat.


• Rajkot: Rajkot is a significant city in Gujarat but it is not the capital.


 

Therefore, the correct answer is Gandhinagar , which is the capital of Gujarat.

Capital of Sikkim:

• Correct Answer: B: Gangtok


 

• Sikkim is a state in northeastern India.


• Gangtok is the capital and largest town of the Indian state of Sikkim.


• It is situated in the eastern Himalayas at an elevation of 1,650 meters (5,410 ft).


• Gangtok is known for its panoramic views of the Himalayas, Buddhist monasteries, and trekking trails.


• The city became the capital of Sikkim in the mid-19th century.


 

Explanation:

• Capital Known as "Summer Capital" : Srinagar is known as the "Summer Capital" of India because it is a popular destination during the summer months due to its pleasant weather and beautiful landscapes.


• Reasons for the Title : Srinagar is located in the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir, and its cool climate, stunning gardens, and picturesque lakes attract tourists from all over the country during the summer season.


• Tourist Attractions : Some of the popular tourist attractions in Srinagar include Dal Lake, Mughal Gardens, Shankaracharya Temple, and Pari Mahal, making it a favorite destination for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts.


• Historical Significance : Srinagar has a rich history and cultural heritage, with influences from different rulers and dynasties over the centuries, adding to its charm and allure for visitors.


 

Capital of Odisha

• Bhubaneshwar: Bhubaneshwar is the capital of Odisha.


 

• Odisha is a state in eastern India with Bhubaneshwar as its capital.


• Bhubaneshwar is a major economic and cultural hub in the region.


• The city is known for its temples, including the famous Lingaraj Temple.


• Bhubaneshwar is also home to several educational institutions, government offices, and industries.


 

Capital of Lakshadweep

• Kavaratti is the capital of Lakshadweep , which is a Union Territory of India.


 

• Lakshadweep is a group of 36 islands located in the Arabian Sea.


• The islands are known for their pristine beaches, coral reefs, and marine life .


• Kavaratti is the most developed island in Lakshadweep and serves as the administrative headquarters.


 

• Lakshadweep is governed by an Administrator appointed by the President of India .


• The territory is represented in the Lok Sabha by a single member.


• It is known for its unique culture, with a majority of the population being Muslims .


 

• Lakshadweep is a popular tourist destination for beach lovers, water sports enthusiasts, and nature lovers .


• Visitors can enjoy activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, and kayaking in the crystal-clear waters surrounding the islands.


• The ecotourism initiatives in Lakshadweep aim to preserve the natural beauty of the islands while promoting sustainable tourism.


 

State with Three Capitals: Andhra Pradesh

• Explanation:
  
  
  • Andhra Pradesh is the state in India that has three capitals.
  
  
   


• Capitals:
  
  
  • Visakhapatnam: The executive capital where the Chief Minister's office is located.
  
  
  • Amaravati: The legislative capital where the state assembly is located.
  
  
  • Kurnool: The judicial capital where the High Court is located.
  
  
   


 

• Andhra Pradesh decided to have three capitals to decentralize administration and promote balanced development across the state.


• Each capital serves a specific purpose, with Visakhapatnam being the business hub, Amaravati the political center, and Kurnool the judicial seat.