Books And Authors Test - 3

Alice in Wonderland: The Famous TV Serial
The famous TV serial "Alice in Wonderland" is based on a book written by Lewis Carroll. Let's delve into the details to understand more about the origins of this beloved story.
The Author: Lewis Carroll
- Lewis Carroll is the pen name of Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, an English writer, mathematician, and photographer.
- He was born on January 27, 1832, in Daresbury, Cheshire, England, and passed away on January 14, 1898.
- Carroll is best known for his works in children's literature, particularly "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" and its sequel, "Through the Looking-Glass."
- His unique storytelling style, wit, and imaginative world have captivated readers for generations.
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
- "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" was published in 1865 and tells the story of a young girl named Alice who falls into a fantastical world filled with peculiar characters and nonsensical events.
- The book is a combination of whimsical storytelling, wordplay, and clever observations about Victorian society.
- It has been praised for its creativity, literary nonsense, and the way it challenges logic and reason.
- The story has become a cultural phenomenon, inspiring numerous adaptations in various forms of media, including movies, plays, and TV shows.
Alice in Wonderland TV Serial
- The TV serial "Alice in Wonderland" is one of the many adaptations of Lewis Carroll's book.
- It brings the enchanting world of Wonderland to life, showcasing the adventures of Alice and her encounters with iconic characters like the Cheshire Cat, the Mad Hatter, and the Queen of Hearts.
- The serial may have different versions and interpretations, but they all aim to capture the essence and magic of Carroll's original work.
In conclusion, the famous TV serial "Alice in Wonderland" is based on the book "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland" written by Lewis Carroll. Carroll's imaginative storytelling and unique characters have made this story a timeless classic that continues to captivate audiences of all ages.

Director of the film 'Sardar':
- The film 'Sardar' was directed by Ketan Mehta .
- Ketan Mehta is a renowned Indian film director and screenwriter.
- He has directed several critically acclaimed films throughout his career.
- 'Sardar' is a biographical film based on the life of Vallabhbhai Patel, who played a key role in India's struggle for independence.
- The film stars Paresh Rawal in the lead role of Vallabhbhai Patel.
- Ketan Mehta's direction in 'Sardar' received praise for its storytelling and portrayal of historical events.
- The film was released in 1993 and was well-received by both critics and audiences.
- Ketan Mehta's direction in 'Sardar' showcased his ability to handle historical subjects with depth and authenticity.
- Apart from 'Sardar', Ketan Mehta has directed several other notable films such as 'Mirch Masala', 'Maya Memsaab', and 'Mangal Pandey: The Rising'.
- His contribution to Indian cinema has been widely recognized and appreciated.

The owner of Star TV is Rupert Murdoch.
- Rupert Murdoch is an Australian-born media mogul and the founder of News Corporation, a global media and entertainment company.
- News Corporation owns Star TV, which is a Hong Kong-based satellite television network.
- Star TV was launched in 1991 and has become one of the leading television networks in Asia, broadcasting in multiple languages across various countries.
- Rupert Murdoch acquired Star TV in 1993, expanding his media empire into the Asian market.
- Under Murdoch's ownership, Star TV has grown and diversified its programming, offering a wide range of entertainment, news, and sports content.
- The network has also launched several successful channels, including Star Plus, Star Sports, and Star World.
- Rupert Murdoch's ownership of Star TV has had a significant impact on the media landscape in Asia, influencing the way television is consumed and shaping popular culture in the region.

The phrase "God helps those who help themselves" is a popular motto which emphasizes the importance of self-initiative.

The phrase originated in ancient Greece, occurring as the moral to one of Aesop's Fables, and later in the great tragedy authors of ancient Greek drama. It has been commonly attributed to Benjamin Franklin, however the modern English wording appears earlier in Algernon Sidney's work.

It is mistaken by many to be a Bible quote, however the phrase does not occur in the Bible. Some Christians have criticized it as actually against the Bible's basic message of God's grace.

'The Gathering Storm' is written by Winston Churchill.
Explanation:
- 'The Gathering Storm' is a book written by Winston Churchill, the former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
- The book is the first volume of Churchill's memoir series, 'The Second World War', which chronicles his firsthand experiences and insights during the war.
- In 'The Gathering Storm', Churchill provides a detailed account of the events leading up to World War II, including the rise of Adolf Hitler and the Nazi party, the appeasement policies of the British government, and the mounting tensions in Europe.
- The book offers Churchill's perspective on the geopolitical landscape of the time and his warnings about the threat posed by Nazi Germany.
- Churchill's powerful writing style and his role as a key political figure during the war make 'The Gathering Storm' a significant historical document.
- The book was first published in 1948 and received critical acclaim for its insightful analysis and vivid storytelling.
- 'The Gathering Storm' serves as a valuable resource for understanding the political and military complexities of the early stages of World War II.

The film 'Salaam Bombay' was directed by Mira Nair.

Mira Nair, an Indian filmmaker, directed the critically acclaimed film 'Salaam Bombay'.

Key Points:

Overall, Mira Nair's directorial talent and her ability to capture the essence of the story made 'Salaam Bombay' a significant contribution to Indian cinema.

Explanation:
The television serial 'Charitraheen' is based on the famous novel of Sarat Chandra Chattopadhaya. Here is a detailed explanation:
Sarat Chandra Chattopadhaya:
- Sarat Chandra Chattopadhaya was a renowned Bengali novelist and short story writer.
- He is considered as one of the greatest writers in Bengali literature.
- His works often portrayed the lives of the common people, particularly women, and addressed societal issues like patriarchy, poverty, and class inequality.
Charitraheen:
- 'Charitraheen' is a novel written by Sarat Chandra Chattopadhaya.
- It was first published in 1917 and is one of his most popular works.
- The novel tells the story of a young woman named Kiranmayi who faces societal judgment and discrimination due to her past.
Television serial:
- The television serial 'Charitraheen' is an adaptation of Sarat Chandra Chattopadhaya's novel.
- It was released on the Bengali OTT platform Hoichoi in 2018.
- The serial received positive reviews for its portrayal of the characters and the sensitive handling of the story.
Conclusion:
- The television serial 'Charitraheen' is based on the famous novel written by Sarat Chandra Chattopadhaya.
- Sarat Chandra Chattopadhaya is a well-known Bengali author known for his realistic portrayal of societal issues.

The programme 'Gyan Vani' is broadcasted by AIR (All India Radio).
Explanation:
- 'Gyan Vani' is a radio channel that is a part of All India Radio (AIR), which is the national public radio broadcaster in India.
- It is a community radio station that aims to provide educational content and promote learning among the listeners.
- The programmes aired on 'Gyan Vani' cover a wide range of subjects including science, arts, literature, history, and more.
- The channel collaborates with various educational institutions, universities, and experts to produce informative and engaging content for its listeners.
- 'Gyan Vani' broadcasts its programmes in multiple languages, catering to the diverse linguistic preferences of the listeners.
- It is a free-to-air radio channel, accessible to anyone with a radio receiver.
- The programmes are designed to be informative, interactive, and useful for both students and lifelong learners.
- AIR has a wide network of stations across the country, ensuring that 'Gyan Vani' reaches a large audience and contributes to the spread of knowledge and education.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: AIR (All India Radio).

Author of the book 'My Experiments with Truth'
Mahatma Gandhi
- Mahatma Gandhi is the author of the book 'My Experiments with Truth'.
- He wrote the book during his time in prison in 1925-1929.
- The book is an autobiography of Gandhi's life, focusing on his experiences and experiments with truth, nonviolence, and civil disobedience.
- It covers various aspects of his life, including his childhood, education, struggles, and his role in India's independence movement.
- The book provides insights into Gandhi's philosophy and principles, as well as his personal journey and reflections.
- It is considered a significant literary work and has been translated into several languages.
- 'My Experiments with Truth' offers readers an intimate understanding of Gandhi's thoughts, beliefs, and his commitment to nonviolence as a means of social and political change.
Michael Anderson, Winston Churchill, Jarnes Morris
- Michael Anderson, Winston Churchill, and Jarnes Morris are not the authors of the book 'My Experiments with Truth'.
- They are not associated with the writing or publication of this autobiography.

Writer of 'Swamy and Friends':
R. K. Narayan is the writer of the book 'Swamy and Friends'.
Detailed
The correct answer is option D, R. K. Narayan. Here is a detailed explanation:
- 'Swamy and Friends' is a novel written by Indian author R. K. Narayan.
- R. K. Narayan is one of the most celebrated Indian writers in English literature.
- He is known for his realistic and humorous portrayal of Indian middle-class life.
- 'Swamy and Friends' is Narayan's first published novel, which was released in 1935.
- The story revolves around the adventures and misadventures of a young boy named Swaminathan and his group of friends in the fictional town of Malgudi.
- The novel captures the innocence, dreams, and struggles of childhood in a pre-independent India.
- R. K. Narayan's writing style is characterized by simplicity, wit, and a deep understanding of human nature.
- His other notable works include 'The Guide', 'Malgudi Days', and 'The English Teacher', among others.
- R. K. Narayan's contribution to Indian literature has earned him numerous accolades, including the Sahitya Akademi Award and the Padma Vibhushan, one of India's highest civilian honors.
- His works continue to be widely read and appreciated by readers around the world.
In conclusion, R. K. Narayan is the writer of the book 'Swamy and Friends'. His works have made a significant impact on Indian literature and continue to be cherished by readers.