JEE Main Result 2025 : Normalisation Process & Percentile Calculation Explained, Check Now

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The National Testing Agency (NTA) will announce the JEE Main 2025 second session result in the form of percentile scores on April 17. NTA uses the normalization formula to calculate the JEE Main percentile score of candidates.
The JEE Main percentile and normalization formula used by NTA (National Testing Agency) is given here. To determine the JEE Main 2025 result and rank list, NTA will adopt the process of normalization which is based on percentile calculation. The JEE Main 2025 rank list will be prepared by NTA on the basis of percentile scores and not the raw marks obtained by candidates in the exam.
JEE Main 2025 Percentile Calculation & Rank List
The JEE Main percentile is calculated using a normalization formula to ensure fairness across different exam sessions. Based on the percentile, the JEE Main 2025 rank list is prepared. This normalization process adjusts scores to account for varying difficulty levels across different shifts and exam days.
👉 Read Also - JEE Main Toppers List 2025
Key Highlights of JEE Main 2025 Results:
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100 Percentile Scorers: Fourteen candidates secured a full 100 NTA score, with five of the top scorers from Rajasthan.
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Exam Dates & Centers: Session 1 was conducted on January 22, 23, 24, 28, and 29, 2025, across 618 centers in 304 cities, including 15 international locations.
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JEE Advanced Eligibility: Candidates securing a rank within the top 2.5 lakh are eligible for JEE Advanced 2025.
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Tie-Breaking Rule: In case of tie scores, ranks are determined based on Mathematics marks, followed by Physics, Chemistry, and then age preference.
JEE Main 2025 Normalization & Percentile Calculation
The National Testing Agency (NTA) uses a percentile-based normalization method to ensure fairness in ranking. The percentile score is calculated using the formula:
Percentile Score = (Number of candidates scoring ≤ a particular candidate / Total candidates in that session) × 100
Key Terms for Calculating JEE Main 2025 Percentile Score
Before understanding how NTA calculates the JEE Main 2025 Percentile Score through the normalization process, here are some key terms you should know:
1. Percentile / Percentile Score
- It is based on the relative performance of candidates who appeared for the exam.
- The marks secured are converted into a scale ranging from 100 to 0 for each session.
- Note: Percentile score is not the same as the percentage of marks secured.
2. Normalisation
- It compares candidates' scores from different shifts of the exam.
- The process is similar to those used in other national-level exams like CAT.
3. Highest Raw Score and Percentile Score
- Candidates with the highest raw scores will have a normalized percentile score of 100 in their session.
4. Lowest Raw Score and Percentile Score
- The lowest raw score's percentile varies based on the total number of candidates in that session
Formula to Calculate JEE Main Percentile Score of a Candidate:
JEE Main 2025 Rank vs Percentile
Candidates can estimate their All India Rank (AIR) using their percentile scores. Higher percentiles lead to better JEE Main rankings.
JEE Main 2025 Tie-Breaking Criteria
JEE Main 2025 provides equal percentile scores to candidates and the National Testing Agency (NTA) applies tie-breaking rules to decide All India Rank (AIR). The final ranking system depends on subject scores which are evaluated through an additional protocol when necessary. The candidate who receives a higher grade in Mathematics obtains a superior rank position which is then followed by Physics and Chemistry results. The candidate who has answered fewer questions incorrectly moves up the ranking position. The selection process finishes with a contest between candidates whose rankings remain tied by giving rank priority to individuals with older age.
Tie-Breaking Rule | Criteria for Higher Rank |
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Higher Mathematics Percentile | Candidate with a higher score in Mathematics is ranked higher. |
Higher Physics Percentile | If the tie persists, the candidate with a higher Physics score is ranked higher. |
Higher Chemistry Percentile | If needed, the candidate with a higher Chemistry score gets a better rank. |
Fewer Incorrect Answers | The candidate with fewer wrong answers across all subjects is given preference. |
Age Preference | If the tie still remains, the older candidate is ranked higher. |
JEE Main 2025 Merit List
NTA prepares the JEE Main 2025 merit list based on normalized percentile scores. This list is crucial for JoSAA counseling, NIT, IIIT, and GFTI admissions, as well as JEE Advanced eligibility.
Criteria | Details |
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Prepared By | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
Basis | Normalized Percentile Score |
Ranking Method | Mathematics → Physics → Chemistry Percentile |
Tie-Breaking | Subject Scores → Fewer Incorrect Answers → Age Preference |
Used for | JoSAA Counseling, NIT, IIIT, GFTI Admissions, JEE Advanced Eligibility |
For more details, visit the official website and check the latest updates on JEE Main 2025 results, cutoff scores, and counseling processes.
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