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Sentences Test 51

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Sentences Test 51
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    The policy of extending a country's empire and influence
    Solution
    'The policy extending a country's empire and influence' is called Option A, 'Imperialism'. Option B 'Capitalism' is economic system in which country's trade is controlled by private owners for profit. Option C 'Internationalism' is a belief that countries can advantage by working together and not fighting with each other. Option D 'Communism' is a system where all property is public and people work and are given things by the government according to their needs. Thus, options B, C and D are incorrect and the correct answer is Option A, Imperialism. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    Government by a single person
    Solution
    Option B, Autocracy is the correct word for the phrase "Government by a single person". Option A 'Monarchy' is a form of government with monarch (king or queen) at the head. Option C 'Plutocracy' is a system of government where the richest people rule the country . Option D 'Aristocracy' is a form of government where people who hold high social rank rile the country. Thus, options A, C and D are incorrect word for the phrase and the correct answer is Option B, Autocracy.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    The custom of having more than one husband at the same time
    Solution
    One word for the phrase 'The custom of having more than one husband at the same time' is Option B, 'Polyandry'. Option A 'Polygamy' is the practice of getting married more than once. Option C 'Debauchery' is excessive indulgence in alcohol and drugs.  Option D 'Bigamy' is. offense of marrying someone who is already married. Thus, the options A, C and D are incorrect and the correct option is Option B, Polyandry.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    An extremely deep crack or opening in the ground
    Solution
    The word that can be substituted to the phrase 'An extreme;y deep crack or opening in the ground' is Option A, 'Chasm'. Option B 'Aperture' is. an opening or a hole. through which light passes in an optical instrument. Option C 'Ditch' is a narrow open hole at the side of the road. Option D 'Pit' is a large hole in the ground. Thus, options B, C and D are incorrect and the correct option is Option A, Chasm.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose the most suitable 'one word' for the following phrase.
    One who specializes in the study of birds
    Solution
    Option D 'Ornithologist' is a person "who specializes in the study of birds". Option A 'Biologist' is a person who studies biology. Option B 'Naturalist' is a person who studies and knows a lot about plants and animals. Option C 'Zoologist' is a person who scientifically studies animals. Thus, options A, B and C are incorrect options and the correct option is Option D, Ornithologist.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    The place where public, government or historical records are kept
    Solution
    The place where public, government or historical records are kept is called 'Archives', Option D. Option A, Coffer is a strong box in which money or valuables are kept. Option B, Pantry is a small room or a storage area in a house where food is kept. Option C, Scullery is a small place at the back of the house, especially for washing dishes. Thus, the options A, B and C are incorrect and the correct word for the phrase is Option D, Archives.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    A king voluntarily giving up his throne
    Solution
    The word for the phrase 'A king voluntarily giving up his throne' is Option A, Abdication. Option B, 'Resurrection' is the fact or act of bringing someone back to life. Option C 'Accession' means acquisition of position of rank or power. Option D 'Renunciation' is a formal announcement that someone doesn't believes or supports something. Thus, options B, C and D are incorrect and the correct word for the given phrase is Option A, Abdication.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    Large scale departure of people
    Solution
    'Large scale of departure of people' is called Exodus, Option D. Option A, Migration means relocation or movement from one region to another. Option B Emigration is moving from own country to settle permanently elsewhere. Option C, Immigration is the act of of someone going to live in a different country. Thus, the options A, B and C are incorrect options and the correct word for the given phrase is Option D, Exodus.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    A process involving too much official formality
    Solution
    'A process involving too much official formality' is option C, Red-tapism. Option A, 'Nepotism' is the act of using one's power or influence to get job or advantage for the members of their family. Option B 'Diplomacy' is the management of relationships between countries. Option D 'Bureaucracy' is a system of managing a country or company by a large number of officials. Thus, options A, B and D are incorrect and the correct word for the given phrase is Option C, Red-tapism.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.
    A post without remuneration
    Solution
    A post without remuneration is Option C, Honorary. Option A, Voluntary means something done or given willingly without being forced to do so or paid for the same. Option B, Sinecure is. a position that requires little or no work but status or financial benefits are given. Option D, Involuntary means not done by choice or is forced. Thus, the options A, B and D are incorrect options and the word for the given phrase is Option C, Honorary,
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