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Vocabulary Test 52

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Vocabulary Test 52
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
    Sycophant 
    Solution
    'Sycophant' means someone who praises powerful or rich people in order to get some advantage from them. E.g. The Prime Minister is surrounded by sycophants. 'Suppliant' means a supplicant. 'Critical' means saying that someone or something is bad or wrong. 'Flatterer' means someone who praises people. 'Censuring' means strong criticism or disapproval. 
    Thus, option C is the correct answer. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
    Ken 
    Solution
    'Ken' means knowledge and awareness. E.g. Financial matters are beyond my ken. 'Knowledge' means understanding and information about a subject. 'Trial' means a test. 'Witness' means a person who sees an event happening, especially a crime or accident. 'Ignorance' means lack of knowledge, understanding, or information about something. 
    Thus, option A is the correct answer. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
    Jingoistic 
    Solution
    'Jingoistic' means related to the belief that your own country is always best. E.g. A of the war movies were very jingoistic. 'Victorious' means having won a game, competition, election, war etc. 'Compromise' means an agreement in an argument in which the people involved reduce their demands or change their opinion in order to agree. 'Cooperative' means willing to help or do what people ask. 'Hostile' means unfriendly and not liking something. 
    Thus, option D is the closest in meaning to the given word and is the correct answer. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
    Empirical
    Solution
    'Empirical' means based on experience or seen rather than theory. E.g. This theory needs to be backed up with solid empirical data. 'Spiritual' means relating to deep feelings and beliefs, especially religious beliefs. 'Practical' means relating to experience rather than ideas or imagination. 'Theoretical' means based on the ideas that relate to a subject. 
    Thus, option C is the correct answer. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
    Inordinate 
    Solution
    'Inordinate' means much more than usual or expected. E.g. Margot has always spent an inordinate amount of time on her appearance. 'Moderate' means neither small nor large in size. 'Inanimate' means having none of the characteristics of life that an animal or plant has. ''Subordinate' means having a lower or less important position. 'Excessive' means too much of something. 
    Thus, option D is the correct answer. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Choose the best answer:
    I get a real kick out of reaching the school before anybody else. It means ________________.
    Solution
    'Idiomatic expressions are a type of informal English that have a meaning different from the meaning of the words in the expression.'
    The phrase "get a real kick out of" is an idiomatic expression. It means 'to get a lot of enjoyment or excitement from something'.
    Option C also contains the same meaning, that the speaker gets a lot of enjoyment, reaching the school early ("before anybody else"). Hence C is correct.
    Option A is incorrect because this gives the literal meaning of the idiom. Idioms are not literal in meaning.
    Similarly, options B and D also contain the literal meaning of the expression 'real kick out of'.
    Hence, options B and D are incorrect.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Complete the following proverb:
    Don't bite the hand ______.
    Solution
    The proverb, 'Don't bite the hand that feeds youmeans: One should not harm or act badly towards the person who is helping or has helped you. This proverb conveys the importance of gratitude. It also means that it is foolish to harm somebody who is one's benefactor. Such an action could result in future help from that person being ruled out. 
    The correct phrase to fill the given blank is 'that feeds you'. Hence option C is correct and the other options are incorrect.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Choose the word which best expresses the meaning of the underlined word in the sentence.
    It was an ignominious defeat for the team.
    Solution
    If you describe an experience or action as ignominious, you mean it is embarrassing because it shows a great lack of success. The literal meaning is deserving or causing public disgrace or shame.
    Hence, option (a) is the correct one.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
    Jeopardy
    Solution
    'Jeopardy' means in danger of being damaged or destroyed. E.g. The lives of thousands of birds are in jeopardy as a result of the oil spill. 'Enmity' means a feeling of hate. 'Danger' means the possibility of harm to someone. 'Adventure' means an unusual, exciting, and dangerous activity. 'Magic' means the use of special powers to make things happen that would usually be impossible. 
    Thus, option B is the correct answer. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the word below is likely to be the most understandable word for a middle-level receiver?
    Solution
    Hard is the easiest word which is synonymous to tough. The rest of the options given are for sophomore students. Hence, Option is the likely the most understandable word. 
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